ఆంగ్లం

disequilibrium

gb/dɪsˌikwəlˈɪbɹiəm/ us/dɪsˌikwəlˈɪbɹiəm/
C2 ఆంగ్లం
అర్థాలు
0 అర్థాలు
నామవాచకం formal C2 state
1

General imbalance or instability

a formal word for a lack of balance or a state of instability

వాడుక నమూనా: [uncountable or singular] disequilibrium in/between [things]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Do not confuse it with disease; disequilibrium means imbalance. In everyday speech, imbalance is usually more natural.
పర్యాయపదాలు
imbalance (more common and less formal) | instability (emphasizes lack of steadiness or predictability) | unbalance (less common as a noun and often physical or emotional)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
equilibrium (the direct opposite: a balanced state) | balance (the everyday opposite) | stability (emphasizes steadiness and resistance to change)
పదకలయికలు
state of disequilibrium |social disequilibrium |political disequilibrium |global disequilibrium |dynamic disequilibrium |temporary disequilibrium |persistent disequilibrium |create disequilibrium |cause disequilibrium |restore equilibrium
విషయాలు
systems |society |change
ఉదాహరణలు
  • A sudden change in leadership can create disequilibrium throughout an organization.
  • The story is set during a period of social disequilibrium after the war.
  • The new technology disrupted established routines and left the industry in disequilibrium.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The sudden change caused disequilibrium in the group.
  • After the crisis, the country was in disequilibrium.
నామవాచకం technical C2 state
2

Supply-demand market imbalance

a situation where a market is out of balance because supply and demand do not match

వాడుక నమూనా: [uncountable or singular] disequilibrium in [a market/economy]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Do not use it for any bad economy; it specifically refers to a lack of balance, especially between supply and demand.
పర్యాయపదాలు
market imbalance (clearer and less technical) | mismatch (broader; emphasizes things not fitting together) | surplus or shortage (names common results of disequilibrium, not the whole condition)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
market equilibrium (a state where supply and demand are balanced) | equilibrium price (the price at which the market clears) | market clearing (the process or condition in which supply equals demand)
పదకలయికలు
market disequilibrium |economic disequilibrium |supply-demand disequilibrium |price disequilibrium |labor-market disequilibrium |persistent disequilibrium |temporary disequilibrium |disequilibrium model |disequilibrium theory |correct a disequilibrium
విషయాలు
economics |business |markets
ఉదాహరణలు
  • If the price is set below the market-clearing level, demand exceeds supply and disequilibrium results.
  • The labor market remained in disequilibrium, with many vacancies but not enough qualified workers.
  • Temporary disequilibrium after a shock can push prices up or down.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • Too much demand can create disequilibrium in a market.
  • The market was in disequilibrium because supply was too low.
నామవాచకం technical C2 state
3

Disturbed bodily balance

a medical word for feeling physically unsteady or unable to keep your balance

వాడుక నమూనా: [uncountable] disequilibrium caused by [a condition/medicine]; complain of disequilibrium
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Disequilibrium is not exactly the same as vertigo; vertigo usually means a spinning sensation, while disequilibrium often means unsteadiness.
పర్యాయపదాలు
unsteadiness (more everyday and directly describes the feeling) | imbalance (common in medical and everyday contexts) | dizziness (broader; may include light-headedness or spinning)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
balance (normal ability to stay steady) | steadiness (the absence of wobbling or unsteadiness) | equilibrium (medical or formal term for normal balance)
పదకలయికలు
vestibular disequilibrium |postural disequilibrium |sense of disequilibrium |complain of disequilibrium |episodes of disequilibrium |disequilibrium and dizziness |persistent disequilibrium |cause disequilibrium |inner-ear disequilibrium
విషయాలు
medicine |health |body
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The inner-ear infection caused nausea and disequilibrium.
  • Older adults may describe disequilibrium as feeling unsteady rather than dizzy.
  • The doctor asked whether his disequilibrium was worse when he walked in the dark.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • She had disequilibrium and held the wall while walking.
  • The medicine caused disequilibrium.
వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
disequilibrium
IPA
GB/dɪsˌikwəlˈɪbɹiəm/
US/dɪsˌikwəlˈɪbɹiəm/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
dis - equi - lib - ri - um (5 అక్షరఖండాలు)
Stress on 4th syllable (ri)
పద రూపాలు
Noun
  • Base: disequilibrium
  • Plural: disequilibriums
పదప్రయోగాలు

cognitive disequilibrium

1
/kˈɑɡnɪtɪv dɪsˌikwəlˈɪbɹiəm/
fixed phrase technical

Conflict-driven learning uncertainty

a confused feeling that happens when new information does not fit what you already thought

ఉదాహరణలు
  • A surprising experiment can create cognitive disequilibrium and make students rethink their assumptions.
  • Teachers sometimes use cognitive disequilibrium to encourage deeper learning.
  • The discussion produced cognitive disequilibrium because it challenged the students' earlier explanations.

dialysis disequilibrium syndrome

1
/daɪˈælɪsɪs dɪsˌikwəlˈɪbɹiəm sˈɪndɹˌoʊm/
fixed phrase technical

Dialysis-related neurological complication

a rare serious problem that can happen during or after dialysis

ఉదాహరణలు
  • The team monitored the patient for signs of dialysis disequilibrium syndrome after the first treatment.
  • Headache, confusion, or seizures during dialysis may raise concern for dialysis disequilibrium syndrome.
  • Slow initial dialysis can reduce the risk of dialysis disequilibrium syndrome in vulnerable patients.

general disequilibrium

1
/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl dɪsˌikwəlˈɪbɹiəm/
fixed phrase technical

Economy-wide market nonclearing

an economic situation where many markets are out of balance at the same time

ఉదాహరణలు
  • The model treats unemployment as a case of general disequilibrium, with wages and prices adjusting slowly.
  • General disequilibrium theory became influential in debates about how economies respond to shocks.
  • During the crisis, several markets showed signs of general disequilibrium.

linkage disequilibrium

1
/lˈɪŋkɪd͡ʒ dɪsˌikwəlˈɪbɹiəm/
fixed phrase technical

non-random association of alleles

In genetics, a situation where certain versions of genes at different places on the chromosome appear together more or less often than expected by chance.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • They used patterns of linkage disequilibrium to fine-map the risk region.
  • High linkage disequilibrium around the gene suggests a recent selective sweep.

linkage disequilibrium

1
/lˈɪŋkɪd͡ʒ dɪsˌikwəlˈɪbɹiəm/
fixed phrase technical

Nonrandom allele association

a genetics term for gene variants appearing together more often or less often than expected

ఉదాహరణలు
  • The researchers measured linkage disequilibrium between the two variants.
  • Linkage disequilibrium can help scientists map genes associated with disease.
  • In a large, mixed population, patterns of linkage disequilibrium may be complex.

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