ఆంగ్లం

litter

gb/lˈɪtɚ/ us/lˈɪtɚ/
B1 ఆంగ్లం
~ 7700
అర్థాలు
0 అర్థాలు
నామవాచకం B1 entity
1

rubbish left in public places

Trash such as paper, cans, or bottles that people leave on the ground in streets, parks, and other public places.

వాడుక నమూనా: [someone] drops/throws [litter] [in/on a place]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes use "litter" for any rubbish inside the home. In everyday English, "litter" usually suggests rubbish left in public places, while at home people more often say "trash" or "garbage" (AmE) or "rubbish" (BrE). Some learners also confuse the pronunciation or spelling of "litter" with "little".
పర్యాయపదాలు
trash (Common in American English; can mean any rubbish, while 'litter' usually means rubbish left in public places.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
cleanliness (Refers to a state where there is no rubbish lying around.)
పదకలయికలు
drop litter |pick up litter |litter problem |street litter |litter bin |plastic litter
విషయాలు
environment |daily life |daily_life
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The city has a serious problem with litter in its parks.
  • Fines for dropping litter have doubled in the last year.
  • Volunteers spent the morning picking up litter along the beach.
  • Please put your litter in the bin before you leave the train.
  • Plastic litter is harming wildlife in rivers and oceans.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • There is a lot of litter on the street after the game.
  • We picked up litter in the park on Saturday.
  • Do not drop litter on the ground.
  • She put her sandwich wrapper with the other litter in the bin.
  • The sign says, "No litter."
క్రియ B1 action
2

to drop rubbish in public places

To drop or leave trash on the ground in a street, park, or other public place.

వాడుక నమూనా: [someone] litters [a place]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes say *"throw garbage"* when they mean *"litter"*. "Throw garbage" can be neutral if you throw it into a bin, but "litter" always suggests doing something wrong by leaving rubbish in a public place.
పర్యాయపదాలు
pollute (More general and often used for air, water, or soil; "litter" usually refers to visible rubbish in public places.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
clean up (Means to remove rubbish and make a place tidy, the opposite of making it dirty with litter.)
పదకలయికలు
litter the streets |heavily littered |fined for littering |stop littering |littering offense
విషయాలు
environment |daily life |daily_life |law
ఉదాహరణలు
  • Tourists are warned not to litter the beaches during the holiday season.
  • The path through the forest was badly littered with bottles and cans.
  • You can be fined if you are caught littering in this city.
  • Protesters promised they would not litter the area around the government buildings.
  • After the parade, the main street was littered with confetti.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • Do not litter in the park.
  • The students littered the playground with drink cans.
  • Many people litter the streets after big events.
  • The sign says, "Please do not litter."
  • Someone littered the beach with plastic bags.
నామవాచకం B2 entity
3

group of baby animals born together

A group of baby animals, such as puppies or kittens, that are born from the same mother at the same time.

వాడుక నమూనా: a litter of [young animals]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with "litter" as rubbish and produce strange sentences like *"The mother cat had a lot of litter in the street."* Use "a litter of" only for groups of baby animals born at the same time.
పర్యాయపదాలు
brood (Used mainly for birds or sometimes for children; "litter" is most common with cats, dogs, and other mammals.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
single (Describes only one baby born, instead of a group born together.)
పదకలయికలు
a litter of puppies |a litter of kittens |large litter |small litter |first litter |produce a litter
విషయాలు
animals |pets
ఉదాహరణలు
  • Their dog had a litter of eight puppies last month.
  • The shelter is trying to find homes for a litter of abandoned kittens.
  • This will be the cat's last litter before she is spayed.
  • On average, a litter of pigs contains about ten piglets.
  • Each puppy in the litter was given a different colored collar.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The cat gave birth to a litter of five kittens.
  • They adopted a puppy from a large litter.
  • This is the dog's first litter.
  • Every kitten in the litter looks different.
  • The farmer wrote down the size of each litter.
నామవాచకం B1 entity
4

absorbent material in pet toilet trays

Dry material in a box or tray that a pet, especially a cat, uses as a toilet inside a home.

వాడుక నమూనా: [someone] changes/cleans the litter
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Some learners think this meaning of "litter" is only the box or tray. In everyday English, "litter" usually refers to the material inside the box; the box itself is called a "litter box" or "litter tray".
పర్యాయపదాలు
kitty litter (Mainly North American; an informal brand-like term for the same material used in a cat’s toilet box.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
empty tray (Describes a litter box with no absorbent material inside.)
పదకలయికలు
cat litter |change the litter |clean the litter box |clumping litter |scented litter |non-clumping litter
విషయాలు
pets |daily life |animals |daily_life
ఉదాహరణలు
  • Don't forget to change the cat litter at least twice a week.
  • We buy clumping litter because it is easier to clean.
  • The smell was strong because the litter hadn't been changed for days.
  • Please scoop the litter before you leave for work.
  • Recycled paper litter is better for the environment than clay-based products.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The cat used the litter in the box.
  • I need to buy more cat litter today.
  • She cleans the litter every morning.
  • He put fresh litter in the tray.
  • This litter does not smell bad.
క్రియ B2 action
5

to cover an area with scattered things

To cover a place with many small things lying around in a messy way.

వాడుక నమూనా: [things] litter [a place]; [someone] litters [a place] with [things]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes think this meaning always refers to rubbish. It can be neutral or even positive: for example, "stars littered the sky" suggests many stars, not trash. The common idea is "many small things scattered everywhere."
పర్యాయపదాలు
cover (More general and neutral; "litter" suggests many small items and often an untidy or excessive amount.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
clear (Means to remove things so a surface is empty, the opposite of covering it with scattered items.)
పదకలయికలు
litter the floor |litter the desk |toys littered the room |papers littered the table |littered with mistakes
విషయాలు
description |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
ఉదాహరణలు
  • Toys littered the living room floor after the party.
  • Old magazines littered every surface in his apartment.
  • Her desk was littered with open notebooks and coffee cups.
  • The report is littered with spelling errors.
  • Small fishing boats littered the harbor as the sun came up.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • Clothes littered the floor in his room.
  • Many bottles littered the table after dinner.
  • Her desk was littered with pens and papers.
  • Leaves littered the garden after the storm.
  • The page is littered with small mistakes.
నామవాచకం B2 entity
6

untidy scattered pile of things

A messy group of things lying in different places on a table, floor, or other surface.

వాడుక నమూనా: a litter of [things] on [a surface]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners often use only "mess" and do not recognize this noun use of "litter". Note that this sense is less common than "litter" meaning rubbish or baby animals, and it usually describes many small things spread out.
పర్యాయపదాలు
mess (Very common and general; "litter" suggests many small scattered items rather than general disorder.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
order (Refers to an organized, tidy arrangement without scattered objects.)
పదకలయికలు
a litter of papers |a litter of clothes |desk litter |floor litter |a general litter
విషయాలు
description |home |daily_life |core_vocabulary
ఉదాహరణలు
  • Her bedroom floor was a litter of clothes and shoes.
  • The table was covered with a litter of newspapers and empty cups.
  • He pushed aside the litter of tools to find a clear space.
  • There was a litter of documents across the office carpet.
  • We spent the afternoon sorting through the litter of old photos.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • There was a litter of toys on the floor.
  • His desk was a litter of books and papers.
  • I cleaned up the litter of clothes in my room.
  • The kitchen table was a litter of dirty plates.
  • She moved the litter of things to one side.
నామవాచకం technical C1 entity
7

straw or similar bedding for animals

Straw or other dry material on the floor where farm animals sleep and go to the toilet.

వాడుక నమూనా: [someone] spreads/changes the litter
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners may confuse this with pet "cat litter". On farms, "litter" often means straw or similar material used as bedding and to absorb waste for larger animals, not just for cats.
పర్యాయపదాలు
bedding (General word for material animals sleep on; "litter" emphasizes straw-like material on the floor, often also used to absorb waste.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
bare floor (Describes a stall or pen without any bedding material on the ground.)
పదకలయికలు
animal litter |stable litter |fresh litter |change the litter |deep litter system
విషయాలు
animals |farming |daily_life
ఉదాహరణలు
  • Fresh straw litter was spread in the cows' stalls every morning.
  • The smell improved as soon as they changed the litter in the pig sheds.
  • Proper litter helps keep the animals dry and warm in winter.
  • The farmer added more litter to absorb the moisture on the floor.
  • Deep litter systems reduce the need for daily cleaning.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The farmer put new litter in the cow shed.
  • They changed the dirty litter in the pig house.
  • Good litter keeps the animals warm and dry.
  • Workers spread straw litter on the floor of the stable.
  • The chickens walked on the soft litter.
నామవాచకం literary C2 entity
8

portable frame for carrying a person

A kind of seat or bed with poles that people use to carry a person from place to place.

వాడుక నమూనా: [someone] is carried in a litter
సాధారణ తప్పు:
This meaning is rare in modern everyday English, so learners may not recognize it and may confuse it with rubbish. Context with verbs like "carry" and "travel" usually makes the meaning clear.
పర్యాయపదాలు
stretcher (Modern medical term for a simple flat frame; "litter" can be more decorative or enclosed and is often used in historical or literary contexts.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
walk (If a person walks, they move by themselves instead of being carried in a litter.)
పదకలయికలు
carried on a litter |royal litter |funeral litter |medical litter |field litter
విషయాలు
history |medicine |transportation |travel
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The injured soldier was carried from the battlefield on a litter.
  • In ancient times, nobles traveled through the city in ornate litters.
  • Servants lowered the litter so that the queen could step out.
  • The explorers fashioned a makeshift litter from branches and rope.
  • Four bearers lifted the litter and moved slowly down the narrow street.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The man was too weak to walk, so they carried him on a litter.
  • In the story, the king travels in a litter.
  • They made a simple litter to move the injured woman.
  • Two men held the front of the litter and two held the back.
  • Workers lifted the litter and took the patient to the road.
వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
litter
IPA
GB/lˈɪtɚ/
US/lˈɪtɚ/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
lit - ter (2 అక్షరఖండాలు)
Stress on 1st syllable (lit)
పద రూపాలు
Noun
  • Base: litter
  • Plural: litter, litters
Verb
  • Base: litter
  • 3rd Person Singular: litters
  • Present Participle: littering
  • Past: littered
సంబంధిత పదాలు
Forms
litters noun littering verb littered verb
Related words
litterer noun litterbug noun
Negative and opposite forms
litter-free adjective
Advanced or less common
littermate noun
పదప్రయోగాలు

cat litter

1
/kˈæt lˈɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

absorbent material for cat toilets

Special dry material that you put in a box for a cat to use as a toilet inside your home.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • We need to buy more cat litter before the weekend.
  • She prefers clumping cat litter because it is easier to clean.

drop litter

1
/dɹˈɑp lˈɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

to leave litter on the ground

To throw or leave trash on the ground in a public place instead of using a bin.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • People who drop litter here can be fined.
  • Please don't drop litter on the bus.

litter bin

1
/lˈɪtɚ bˈɪn/
fixed phrase

public rubbish container

A container in a public place where people should put their litter.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • There are not enough litter bins in the city center.
  • Please use the litter bin instead of dropping that on the ground.

litter box

1
/lˈɪtɚ bˈɑks/
fixed phrase

indoor toilet box for pets

A box inside a house that is filled with litter, where a cat or small pet can go to the toilet.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • Please clean the litter box before guests arrive.
  • They keep the litter box in the bathroom to control the smell.

litter bug

1
/lˈɪtɚ bˈʌɡ/
fixed phrase informal

person who drops litter in public

A person who drops trash on the ground in public places instead of using a bin.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • The campaign poster says, "Don't be a litter bug!"
  • Only a litter bug would throw a bottle out of a car window.

litter tray

1
/lˈɪtɚ tɹˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

tray that holds pet litter

A shallow box or tray that holds litter for a cat or small pet to use as a toilet inside.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • She put the litter tray in a quiet corner of the kitchen.
  • Change the water and clean the litter tray every day.

pick up litter

1
/pˈɪk ˈʌp lˈɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

to collect litter from the ground

To collect pieces of trash from the ground and put them into a bag or bin.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • Every Saturday, volunteers meet to pick up litter along the river.
  • Students were asked to pick up litter after the school festival.

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