ఆంగ్లం

radiation

gb/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/ us/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
B1 ఆంగ్లం
~ 4600
అర్థాలు
0 అర్థాలు
నామవాచకం B1 event
1

energy sent out as waves or particles

Energy that comes from a source as waves or tiny particles, often from the sun or dangerous materials.

వాడుక నమూనా: [something] gives off radiation
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse 'radiation' with 'radio' or 'radiator', but they are unrelated concepts.
పర్యాయపదాలు
emission (A general term for something being sent out, not limited to energy.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
absorption (The process of taking in energy or particles rather than emitting them.)
పదకలయికలు
radiation exposure |radiation levels |radiation therapy |solar radiation |ionizing radiation
విషయాలు
science |environment |health |nature
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The scientists measured the amount of radiation coming from the reactor.
  • Too much exposure to UV radiation can damage your skin.
  • The satellite collects data on solar radiation.
  • Radiation from the radioactive waste is dangerous to humans.
  • Lead shielding can block most types of harmful radiation.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The sun gives us light and radiation.
  • Radiation from the sun can be strong in summer.
  • Some machines use radiation to take pictures inside the body.
  • Too much radiation is bad for health.
నామవాచకం technical B2 action
2

medical use of radiation to treat disease

A medical treatment that uses powerful radiation to kill cancer cells.

వాడుక నమూనా: receive radiation for [an illness]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners may confuse 'radiation' (treatment) with 'radiation' as harmful exposure; context is important.
పర్యాయపదాలు
radiotherapy (Technical medical term for this treatment.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
chemotherapy (A different type of cancer treatment using drugs instead of radiation.)
పదకలయికలు
radiation therapy |radiation treatment |undergo radiation
విషయాలు
medicine |health |science
ఉదాహరణలు
  • She is undergoing radiation for breast cancer.
  • Radiation is often combined with chemotherapy for better results.
  • The patient completed six weeks of daily radiation treatments.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • He gets radiation to treat his cancer.
  • My aunt had radiation after surgery.
  • Radiation can help kill cancer cells.
నామవాచకం B2 event
3

spreading outward from a central point

When something spreads out from the center in all directions.

పర్యాయపదాలు
dispersion (Focuses on scattering, not necessarily from a central point.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
concentration (Gathering together toward a central point.)
పదకలయికలు
heat radiation |wave radiation
విషయాలు
science |space
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The design shows the radiation of lines from the center.
  • Heat radiation occurs when warmth spreads out from a hot object.
  • The explosion caused the radiation of shock waves in all directions.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The sun makes heat radiation.
  • The lines show the radiation from the middle point.
  • Radiation happens when heat moves away from something hot.
వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
radiation
IPA
GB/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
US/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
ra - di - ation (3 అక్షరఖండాలు)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ation)
పద రూపాలు
Noun
  • Base: radiation
  • Plural: radiation, radiations
సంబంధిత పదాలు
Forms
radiations noun
Core family
radiate verb B2 radioactive adjective B2 radioactivity noun
Related words
radiator noun B1 radiant adjective B1 radiance noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
nonradioactive adjective
Advanced or less common
irradiate verb irradiation noun radiotherapy noun
పదప్రయోగాలు

radiation sickness

1
/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən sˈɪknəs/
fixed phrase technical

illness from too much radiation exposure

A serious illness caused by too much exposure to dangerous radiation.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • Several workers developed radiation sickness after the accident.
  • Radiation sickness can cause vomiting, hair loss, and even death.

radiation therapy

1
/ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən θˈɛɹəpi/
fixed phrase technical

treatment using controlled radiation doses

A medical treatment that uses controlled amounts of radiation to kill cancer cells or other harmful cells.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • She is receiving radiation therapy for her lung cancer.
  • Radiation therapy is often combined with surgery for better results.

solar radiation

1
/sˈoʊlɚ ɹˌeɪdiˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

energy coming from the sun

Energy from the sun that travels as light or other invisible waves.

ఉదాహరణలు
  • Solar radiation is stronger at high altitudes.
  • Plants use solar radiation to make food through photosynthesis.

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