ఆంగ్లం

synthesize

gb/sˈɪnθəsˌaɪz/ us/sˈɪnθəsˌaɪz/
C1 ఆంగ్లం
~ 8800
అర్థాలు
0 అర్థాలు
క్రియ formal C1 action
1

combine information into a whole

To bring together ideas or information from different places to make one clear, complete picture or explanation.

వాడుక నమూనా: to synthesize [information/ideas] from [sources]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners often confuse "synthesize" with "summarize." A summary makes something shorter, while a synthesis combines ideas from different sources into a new, complete view. Another mistake is saying "synthesize to" instead of "synthesize from" when talking about sources; the natural pattern is "synthesize information from several sources."
పర్యాయపదాలు
integrate (Often used when combining information smoothly into a unified system or explanation.) | combine (More general and less formal; does not always imply creating a carefully structured whole.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
analyze (Focuses on breaking something complex into parts, the opposite of putting parts together into a whole.)
పదకలయికలు
synthesize information |synthesize data |synthesize research |synthesize ideas |synthesize findings
విషయాలు
academia |communication |thinking |science |education |core_vocabulary
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The report synthesizes data from multiple international studies.
  • In your essay, you need to synthesize the arguments of at least three different authors.
  • The book synthesizes decades of research into a single, readable narrative.
  • Her presentation skillfully synthesizes complex technical details for a general audience.
  • The committee will synthesize the feedback and issue a set of recommendations.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The teacher asked us to synthesize information from two articles.
  • This chapter synthesizes many ideas into one clear model.
  • Scientists synthesized data from many countries to write the report.
  • You must synthesize your notes before the exam.
  • The paper synthesizes many small studies into one big study.
క్రియ technical C1 action
2

produce a chemical artificially

To make a substance in a lab or factory by using planned chemical reactions, instead of taking it from nature.

వాడుక నమూనా: to synthesize [a substance/compound] in [a lab]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners may use "create" or "do" instead of the more precise technical verb, saying "do a chemical" instead of "synthesize a chemical." Another mistake is confusing this sense with the mental sense of combining ideas; in chemistry, the object is a substance, not information.
పర్యాయపదాలు
manufacture (Stresses industrial-scale production; not limited to chemicals but often used similarly in technical contexts.) | produce (Very general; does not specifically imply the use of chemical reactions.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
decompose (Means to break a substance down into simpler parts, the reverse of building it up through synthesis.)
పదకలయికలు
synthesize a compound |synthesize a drug |synthesize molecules |chemically synthesize |synthesize a material
విషయాలు
science |chemistry |medicine |technology
ఉదాహరణలు
  • The team has successfully synthesized a new anticancer compound.
  • Ammonia can be synthesized from nitrogen and hydrogen under high pressure.
  • Researchers are trying to synthesize the drug more cheaply and efficiently.
  • This plastic is synthesized from renewable plant-based materials.
  • They developed a new method to synthesize the pigment at room temperature.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • Scientists synthesized the medicine in a lab.
  • The company can synthesize this chemical on a large scale.
  • We learned how to synthesize simple organic compounds in class.
  • The lab synthesized a new material for batteries.
  • This drug was first synthesized in the 1990s.
క్రియ technical C1 action
3

generate sounds electronically

To make sounds, music, or speech with electronic machines or computer programs, not with natural voices or instruments alone.

వాడుక నమూనా: to synthesize [sound/speech/music] using [equipment/software]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners sometimes confuse "synthesize" with "edit" or "mix" in audio contexts. "Synthesize" means to create the sound electronically, while "edit" or "mix" means to change or combine sounds that already exist.
పర్యాయపదాలు
generate (A broad technical term for producing signals or sound; does not specifically imply use of a synthesizer.) | simulate (Emphasizes making something that imitates another sound or voice, not just creating it electronically.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
record (Captures existing natural sound instead of creating new electronic sound from scratch.)
పదకలయికలు
synthesize speech |synthesize sound |synthesize music |electronically synthesize |speech-synthesize text
విషయాలు
technology |music |computing |arts_entertainment
ఉదాహరణలు
  • Modern phones can synthesize speech from any written text.
  • The composer used software to synthesize all of the drum parts.
  • These tools allow you to synthesize realistic violin sounds.
  • The system synthesizes the alarm tone in real time.
  • They developed an algorithm to synthesize highly natural-sounding voices.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • The computer can synthesize a human voice.
  • She uses a keyboard to synthesize music.
  • This app synthesizes speech from my messages.
  • The program can synthesize many different sounds.
  • Engineers synthesized the sound of a real piano.
క్రియ technical C2 action
4

form biological molecules from components

To make important molecules like proteins or DNA from smaller parts, inside cells or in a lab.

వాడుక నమూనా: to synthesize [proteins/DNA/molecules] in [cells/the lab]
సాధారణ తప్పు:
Learners may confuse this biological sense with the more general chemical one; in biology, the objects are usually proteins, DNA, or other biomolecules. Another mistake is using the noun form instead of the verb, for example writing "the cell synthesis proteins" instead of "the cell synthesizes proteins."
పర్యాయపదాలు
biosynthesize (More specific; used mainly for synthesis carried out by living organisms or biological systems.) | build (Informal and general; sometimes used metaphorically in explanations but lacks technical precision.)
విరుద్ధపదాలు
break down (Describes splitting complex biological molecules into simpler ones, the opposite of synthesizing them.)
పదకలయికలు
synthesize proteins |synthesize DNA |synthesize RNA |synthesize enzymes |biologically synthesize
విషయాలు
biology |medicine |science |health
ఉదాహరణలు
  • Cells use amino acids to synthesize proteins.
  • The liver synthesizes many of the proteins found in blood plasma.
  • Researchers have managed to synthesize a short piece of viral DNA.
  • Plants synthesize glucose during photosynthesis.
  • The study explains how nerve cells synthesize and release neurotransmitters.
అభ్యాసకుల ఉదాహరణలు
  • Your body synthesizes vitamin D when you are in the sun.
  • Cells synthesize proteins from amino acids.
  • Scientists synthesized a new piece of DNA in the lab.
  • The liver helps synthesize important proteins.
  • Some bacteria can synthesize their own food.
వ్యాకరణం
నిఘంటు రూపం
synthesize
IPA
GB/sˈɪnθəsˌaɪz/
US/sˈɪnθəsˌaɪz/
అక్షరఖండాలు & ఒత్తు
syn - thes - ize (3 అక్షరఖండాలు)
Stress on 1st syllable (syn)
పద రూపాలు
Verb
  • Base: synthesize
  • 3rd Person Singular: synthesizes
  • Present Participle: synthesizing
  • Past: synthesized
సంబంధిత పదాలు
Forms
synthesizes verb synthesizing verb synthesized verb
Core family
synthesis noun C1 synthetic adjective B1 synthesizer noun
Related words
synthetically adverb C1 synth noun
Negative and opposite forms
natural adjective A2
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