abolish
gb/əbˈɑlɪʃ/ us/əbˈɑlɪʃ/
B2
อังกฤษ
~ 6100
eltöröl, hatályon kívül helyez, megszüntet
คำกริยา
B2
FORMAL
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to abolish [law/system/practice]
The government plans to abolish the old tax law next year.
A kormány azt tervezi, hogy jövőre eltörli a régi adótörvényt.
Many countries have abolished the death penalty in the last few decades.
Az elmúlt néhány évtizedben sok ország eltörölte a halálbüntetést.
The organization campaigns to abolish child labor worldwide.
Slavery was officially abolished in the country after the civil war.
They are calling on the university to abolish tuition fees altogether.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The country abolished slavery many years ago.
Az ország sok évvel ezelőtt eltörölte a rabszolgaságot.
Some people want to abolish the death penalty.
Vannak, akik el akarják törölni a halálbüntetést.
Our city decided to abolish parking fees on Sundays.
The new leader promised to abolish the unfair law.
The group works to abolish child labor.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use "abolish" for physical objects (e.g., *"They abolished the building"*), but it is normally used for laws, systems, rules, or practices, not for things you can touch. Another mistake is using it in very casual situations where simpler verbs like "stop" or "end" are more natural.
ความหมาย
formally end a law or system
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
abolish slavery
|abolish the death penalty
|abolish a law
|move to abolish
|campaign to abolish
|call to abolish
คำพ้องความหมาย
eliminate (More general; can mean to remove anything, not just official systems or laws.)
|
repeal (Used mainly for canceling laws or regulations; more technical and legal than "abolish.")
|
outlaw (Focuses on making something illegal, while "abolish" stresses ending its existence as a system or practice.)
คำตรงข้าม
establish (Means to start or create a system or law, which is the opposite of ending it.)
|
introduce (Means to bring in a new law or system, rather than ending it.)
|
maintain (Means to keep a law or system in place instead of ending it.)
หัวข้อ
law
|politics
|society
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To officially stop a law, system, or practice so that it does not exist anymore.
To officially and completely end a law, system, or practice, especially by legal or authoritative action, so that it no longer exists or is permitted.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
abolish
IPA
GB/əbˈɑlɪʃ/
US/əbˈɑlɪʃ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
ab - ol - ish (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ol)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: abolish
- 3rd Person Singular: abolishes
- Present Participle: abolishing
- Past: abolished
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
abolishes
verb
abolishing
verb
abolished
verb
Core family
abolition
noun B2
Related words
abolitionist
noun
Advanced or less common
abolishment
noun
วลีและสำนวน
ยังไม่มีวลีหรือสำนวนที่เชื่อมโยงกับคำนี้