อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

accountability

gb/əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/ us/əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
B2 อังกฤษ
~ 6700
felelősség, felelősségvállalás, elszámoltatási rendszer, elszámoltathatóság, felelősségi rendszer
คำนาม B2
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
accountability for [something] / accountability to [someone]
In this role, you have full accountability for the team’s performance.
Ebben a szerepkörben teljes felelősséggel tartozik a csapat teljesítményéért.
The manager took accountability for the delay and apologized to the client.
A vezető vállalta a felelősséget a késésért, és bocsánatot kért az ügyféltől.
Parents share accountability for their children’s behavior online.
The report criticizes the company’s weak culture of accountability.
He dodged accountability by blaming his coworkers for the error.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She has accountability for the sales numbers this year.
Idén ő felel az értékesítési eredményekért.
Good leaders show accountability when they make a mistake.
A jó vezetők felelősséget vállalnak, amikor hibáznak.
The teacher said students must take accountability for their own learning.
There is little accountability when rules are not clear.
He refused to accept accountability for what happened.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners often confuse 'accountability' with 'responsibility' and use them in all the same places. 'Responsibility' can mean a duty you have, but 'accountability' usually includes the idea that you must explain your actions and accept the results in front of others. Another common mistake is treating 'accountability' as a countable noun (e.g., *an accountability*); it is almost always uncountable in modern English.
ความหมาย
being responsible and answerable
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
take accountability |accept accountability |personal accountability |accountability for mistakes |accountability to the public |greater accountability
คำพ้องความหมาย
responsibility (More general and common; does not always include the idea of having to explain your actions.) | answerability (More formal and less common; focuses strongly on the duty to give explanations to others.) | liability (Often used in legal or financial contexts, with a stronger focus on possible punishment or payment.)
คำตรงข้าม
impunity (Stresses not being punished or held responsible for wrong actions.) | irresponsibility (Focuses on careless behavior without accepting duties or consequences.)
หัวข้อ
work |ethics |politics |business |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

The state of having to explain your actions and accept good or bad results.

The state or condition of being responsible for what you do and being required to explain your actions and accept the results.

คำนาม C1 FORMAL
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
accountability in [area] / accountability mechanisms for [something]
The new law aims to improve accountability in the police force.
Az új törvény célja, hogy megerősítse a rendőrségen belüli elszámoltatási rendszert.
Shareholders demanded stronger accountability from the company’s board of directors.
A részvényesek szigorúbb elszámoltatási rendszert követeltek a vállalat igazgatóságával szemben.
Independent media are essential for democratic accountability.
International donors are calling for clear accountability mechanisms for the aid money.
The report highlights serious gaps in financial accountability within the ministry.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
Many people want more accountability in government.
Sokan hatékonyabb elszámoltatási rendszert szeretnének a kormányzatban.
The project failed because there was no clear accountability system.
A projekt azért bukott meg, mert nem volt egyértelmű felelősségi rendszer.
Strong accountability can reduce corruption.
They introduced new rules to increase financial accountability.
Public accountability is important in a democracy.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use 'accountability' here when 'transparency' would be more accurate. 'Transparency' is about being open and easy to see; 'accountability' additionally includes being judged and possibly punished or corrected. Another error is saying *make accountability* instead of 'create accountability' or 'increase accountability'.
ความหมาย
systems ensuring responsibility
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
government accountability |corporate accountability |public accountability |accountability mechanisms |accountability systems |financial accountability
คำพ้องความหมาย
oversight (Focuses on monitoring and checking what people or organizations do, not always on consequences.) | governance (Broader; includes how an organization is directed and controlled, not only how it is held to account.)
คำตรงข้าม
unaccountability (Directly expresses the absence of systems that require explanation or responsibility.) | opacity (Stresses a lack of openness or transparency that prevents effective accountability.)
หัวข้อ
politics |business |law
คำจำกัดความ

Systems or rules that make people or groups explain what they do and accept results, especially in government or big organizations.

The principle or practice of creating systems, rules, and checks that ensure people or organizations must explain their actions and can be judged or sanctioned for them.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
accountability
IPA
GB/əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
US/əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
ac - count - ab - il - ity (5 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (count)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: accountability
  • Plural: accountabilities, accountability
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
accountabilities noun
Core family
accountable adjective B2 account noun A2
Related words
accounting noun accountant noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unaccountable adjective C1
Advanced or less common
accountancy noun
วลีและสำนวน

accountability partner

1
/əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti pˈɑɹtnɚ/
fixed phrase informal

person who helps you stay on track

A person who you choose to check on your progress and remind you to do what you said you would do, like exercising or studying.

ตัวอย่าง
  • I asked my friend to be my accountability partner for going to the gym three times a week.
  • Having an accountability partner makes it harder to skip your study sessions.

corporate accountability

5
/kˈɔɹpɚɪt əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
fixed phrase formal

company responsibility to society

The idea that companies must explain what they do and face results for their actions, especially to the public and the government.

ตัวอย่าง
  • New regulations aim to increase corporate accountability for environmental damage.
  • Activists are calling for corporate accountability in global supply chains.

culture of accountability

6
/kˈʌlt͡ʃɚ əv əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
fixed phrase formal

organizational norm of responsibility

A situation in a group or company where it is normal and expected that people accept responsibility and explain what they do.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The new CEO is trying to build a culture of accountability across all departments.
  • Schools need a culture of accountability so that teachers and administrators are responsible for student outcomes.

ensure accountability

7
/ɪnʃˈʊɹ əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
fixed phrase formal

make responsibility certain

To make sure that people or groups really do have to explain their actions and accept the results.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Independent audits help ensure accountability in large projects.
  • Clear rules are needed to ensure accountability at every level of the company.

financial accountability

4
/fɪnˈænʃəl əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
fixed phrase formal

responsibility for money decisions

Clear responsibility for how money is used, where people must explain spending and follow the rules.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Charities must show strong financial accountability to their donors.
  • Better financial accountability would have prevented the misuse of public funds.

lack of accountability

2
/lˈæk əv əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
fixed phrase

absence of responsibility systems

A situation where people do not have to explain their actions or accept results, even when they do something wrong.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Many citizens are angry about the lack of accountability after the scandal.
  • Corruption grows when there is a lack of accountability in public offices.

promote accountability

8
/pɹəmˈoʊt əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
fixed phrase formal

encourage responsibility and oversight

To support ideas, rules, or actions that help make people or groups explain what they do and accept the results.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The NGO works to promote accountability and good governance worldwide.
  • Citizen groups can help promote accountability by asking difficult questions.

public accountability

3
/pˈʌblɪk əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
fixed phrase formal

responsibility to the general public

The duty of people in power, like politicians or public offices, to explain their actions to everyone and accept the results.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Free media are vital for public accountability in a democracy.
  • The committee was created to improve public accountability in city spending.

strengthen accountability

9
/stɹˈɛŋθən əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
fixed phrase formal

increase strength of responsibility systems

To make rules or systems stronger so that people or groups are more clearly responsible and must explain what they do.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The reform package seeks to strengthen accountability in the health-care system.
  • International observers recommended measures to strengthen accountability after the election.

transparency and accountability

1
/tɹænspˈɛɹənsi ˈænd əkˈaʊntəbˌɪlɪti/
fixed phrase formal

openness plus responsibility

A common pair of ideas: information should be open, and people or groups should answer for what they do.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The organization promotes transparency and accountability in public spending.
  • The reform package focuses on transparency and accountability in public spending.
  • Stronger transparency and accountability are needed to rebuild trust in the system.
  • Nonprofits often highlight transparency and accountability in their mission statements.

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