acid
gb/ˈæsɪd/ us/ˈæsɪd/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 1700
sav, savas, savanykás, LSD, maró, csípős, epés
คำนาม
B1
1
sav
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[acid] reacts with [something]
Lemon juice contains citric acid, which gives it its sour taste.
A citromlé citromsavat tartalmaz, ettől van savanyú íze.
The scientist measured the acidity of the acid solution.
A tudós megmérte a savas oldat savasságát.
Vinegar is a weak acid commonly used in cooking.
Acid rain can damage buildings and harm plants.
Hydrochloric acid is used in many industrial processes.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
Lemon has acid in it.
A citromban sav van.
Vinegar is an acid.
Az ecet sav.
Acid can burn your skin.
Acid and base can mix together.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'acid' with 'acidic', using 'acid' as an adjective incorrectly.
ความหมาย
Sour chemical compound
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
strong acid
|weak acid
|acid solution
|acid rain
|acid level
คำพ้องความหมาย
acidic substance (More descriptive term referring to the property of being acidic.)
คำตรงข้าม
base (A substance that can neutralize an acid and has a pH above 7.)
หัวข้อ
science
|chemistry
|food
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
A sour-tasting substance in chemistry that can react with other substances.
A chemical substance with a sour taste that reacts with bases and typically has a pH below 7.
A2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
an acid [taste/smell]
The wine had a slightly acid finish.
A bor lecsengése enyhén savas volt.
She wrinkled her nose at the acid smell from the jar.
Elfintorodott az üvegből áradó savanykás szagtól.
This apple has a pleasantly acid flavor.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The lemon has an acid taste.
A citromnak savas íze van.
I do not like the acid smell.
Nem szeretem a savanykás szagot.
This fruit is very acid.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may incorrectly use 'acid' instead of 'sour' in casual food contexts where 'sour' is more natural.
ความหมาย
Sharp or sour-tasting
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
acid flavor
|acid tang
|acid scent
คำพ้องความหมาย
sour (Common taste descriptor; less technical than 'acid'.)
คำตรงข้าม
sweet (Opposite taste profile to sour/acidic.)
หัวข้อ
food
|sensory
|food_drink
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Tasting or smelling sharp and sour, like lemon or vinegar.
Having a sharp or sour taste or smell characteristic of an acid.
คำนาม
B2
SLANG
3
LSD
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
take [acid]
He was arrested for possession of acid.
LSD birtoklása miatt tartóztatták le.
She said she took acid at the concert and had vivid hallucinations.
Azt mondta, LSD-t vett be a koncerten, és élénk hallucinációi voltak.
The movie tried to capture the feeling of an acid trip.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He took acid at the party.
LSD-t vett be a bulin.
Acid is not legal in my country.
Az LSD nem legális az országomban.
Some people use acid to feel strange.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this slang meaning with the scientific meaning of 'acid'. Context is crucial.
ความหมาย
Hallucinogenic drug LSD
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
drop acid
|take acid
|acid trip
คำพ้องความหมาย
LSD (The chemical name; more formal/scientific than slang 'acid'.)
หัวข้อ
drugs
|slang
|health
|daily_life
คำจำกัดความ
A street name for the illegal drug LSD, which changes how people see and feel things.
A slang term for the hallucinogenic drug lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).
B2
4
รูปแบบการใช้:
an acid [remark/comment]
Her review was full of acid remarks about the acting.
A kritikája tele volt maró megjegyzésekkel a színészi játékról.
He gave me an acid look when I interrupted him.
Szúrós pillantást vetett rám, amikor félbeszakítottam.
The debate turned personal, with several acid comments exchanged.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She made an acid comment about my clothes.
Maró megjegyzést tett a ruháimra.
He spoke with an acid voice.
Maró hangon beszélt.
The teacher gave an acid reply.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may take this figurative meaning literally as related to taste or chemistry.
ความหมาย
Harsh or cutting in tone
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
acid remark
|acid wit
|acid tongue
คำพ้องความหมาย
biting (Emphasizes sharpness and hurtfulness in tone; similar figurative use.)
คำตรงข้าม
kind (Opposite in tone; gentle or pleasant speech.)
หัวข้อ
communication
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Using words that are very unkind or hurtful.
Describing speech, writing, or manner that is sharply critical or sarcastic.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
acid
IPA
GB/ˈæsɪd/
US/ˈæsɪd/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
acid (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (acid)
รูปคำ
Adjective
- Base: acid
Noun
- Base: acid
- Plural: acid, acids
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
acids
noun
Core family
acidic
adjective B1
acidity
noun
Related words
antacid
noun
acidify
verb
Negative and opposite forms
alkaline
adjective
Advanced or less common
acidification
noun
วลีและสำนวน
acid rain
1/ˈæsɪd ɹˈeɪn/
fixed phrase
technical
Rain with acidic pollutants
Rain that has harmful chemicals from pollution and can damage nature and buildings.
ตัวอย่าง
- Acid rain has destroyed many forests in the region.
- Scientists are studying ways to reduce acid rain caused by factories.
acid test
1/ˈæsɪd tˈɛst/
idiom
Decisive proof of quality
A final and most important test to show if something is good or works well.
ตัวอย่าง
- The new software faces its acid test when it is released to the public.
- Playing against the top team will be the acid test for our defense.
drop acid
1/dɹˈɑp ˈæsɪd/
fixed phrase
slang
Take LSD drug recreationally
To take the illegal drug LSD to experience its effects.
ตัวอย่าง
- They dropped acid before going to the music festival.
- He said he once dropped acid in college but never again.