adjudicator
gb/əd͡ʒˈudɪkˌeɪtɚ/ us/əd͡ʒˈudɪkˌeɪtɚ/
C1
อังกฤษ
elbíráló, döntőbíró, zsűritag, bíráló
คำนาม
C1
FORMAL
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
an adjudicator in/on [a dispute/case/claim]
The company appealed to an independent adjudicator after the regulator rejected its complaint.
Miután a szabályozó hatóság elutasította a panaszát, a cég egy független elbírálóhoz fordult.
The adjudicator reviewed the evidence and ruled that the tenant should receive compensation.
Az elbíráló megvizsgálta a bizonyítékokat, és úgy döntött, hogy a bérlő kártérítést kapjon.
Both sides agreed to accept the adjudicator's decision as final.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The adjudicator listened to both sides.
Az elbíráló mindkét felet meghallgatta.
An adjudicator made the final decision.
A végső döntést egy elbíráló hozta meg.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Do not confuse an adjudicator with an advocate; an adjudicator decides, while an advocate argues for one side.
ความหมาย
Official dispute decision-maker
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
independent adjudicator
|impartial adjudicator
|appointed adjudicator
|adjudicator's decision
|adjudicator's ruling
|refer a dispute to an adjudicator
|act as adjudicator
|the adjudicator found that
คำพ้องความหมาย
judge (More general and common; often used in courts or competitions.)
|
arbiter (Similar formal word; can be broader or more figurative.)
|
arbitrator (A specific neutral person in arbitration, often by agreement between parties.)
|
decision-maker (Broader and less formal; does not always imply a dispute.)
คำตรงข้าม
party (One of the sides in a dispute, rather than the neutral person deciding it.)
|
advocate (Someone who supports or argues for one side, rather than deciding impartially.)
หัวข้อ
law
|administration
|disputes
|government
คำจำกัดความ
Someone whose job is to listen to both sides and make an official decision.
A person with authority to make an official decision about a dispute, claim, or contested issue.
คำนาม
C1
FORMAL
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
an adjudicator for/at [a competition/festival/exam]
The adjudicator praised the choir's energy but noted problems with timing.
A zsűritag dicsérte a kórus lendületét, de megjegyezte, hogy gondok voltak az időzítéssel.
Each performance was scored by three adjudicators.
Mindegyik előadást három zsűritag pontozta.
She was invited to be an adjudicator at the national debating finals.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The adjudicator gave our team a high score.
A zsűritag magas pontszámot adott a csapatunknak.
Three adjudicators judged the contest.
Három zsűritag bírálta a versenyt.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
In everyday speech, judge is more common than adjudicator for most competitions.
ความหมาย
Competition judge
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
music adjudicator
|festival adjudicator
|competition adjudicator
|external adjudicator
|panel of adjudicators
|adjudicator's comments
|adjudicator's scores
|serve as an adjudicator
คำพ้องความหมาย
judge (The normal everyday word for someone who decides a competition.)
|
referee (Used especially in sports; often enforces rules during play.)
|
assessor (Emphasizes evaluating quality or performance, often in education or training.)
คำตรงข้าม
contestant (A person taking part in the competition, rather than judging it.)
|
competitor (Someone competing, not deciding the result.)
หัวข้อ
competitions
|arts
|sports
|education
คำจำกัดความ
A person who judges a competition or performance.
A person who judges performances, entries, or competitors in a contest and decides results or scores.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
adjudicator
IPA
GB/əd͡ʒˈudɪkˌeɪtɚ/
US/əd͡ʒˈudɪkˌeɪtɚ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
ad - ju - dic - at - or (5 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ju)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: adjudicator
- Plural: adjudicators
วลีและสำนวน
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