อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

attributive

gb/ˈætɹəbjutɪv/ us/ˈætɹəbjutɪv/
C1 อังกฤษ
jelzői, jellemző
C1 TECHNICAL
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[adjective/word] is attributive; used attributively (before [noun])
In “a red car,” the adjective “red” is attributive.
Az „a red car” szerkezetben a „red” melléknév jelzői szerepű.
Some adjectives are common in attributive position but rare after a verb.
Egyes melléknevek jelzői helyzetben gyakoriak, de ige után ritkák.
The guide explains how to identify attributive modifiers in complex noun phrases.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
“Big” is attributive in “a big house.”
A „big” az „a big house” szerkezetben jelzői szerepű.
This adjective is used attributively before the noun.
Ezt a melléknevet a főnév előtt, jelzőként használják.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Often confused with predicative (after a linking verb) and with attributable (meaning “able to be caused by”).
ความหมาย
placed before a noun
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
attributive adjective |attributive use |used attributively |attributive position |attributive modifier |attributive phrase |attributive clause |attributive noun |attributive meaning |attributive construction
คำพ้องความหมาย
prenominal (A more technical term emphasizing position before the noun.)
คำตรงข้าม
predicative (Describes an adjective used after a linking verb (e.g., 'The car is red').)
หัวข้อ
language |grammar |linguistics |education
คำจำกัดความ

In grammar, it means “used before a noun to describe it.”

In grammar, describing a word (especially an adjective) that comes before a noun and modifies it.

C2 FORMAL
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
attributive [factor/feature/property]
The report focused on attributive features of the painting, such as brushwork and color choice.
A jelentés a festmény jellemző vonásaira, például az ecsetkezelésre és a színválasztásra összpontosított.
In the study, the authors separated causal explanations from attributive descriptions.
A tanulmányban a szerzők elkülönítették az oksági magyarázatokat a jellemzők leírásától.
She provided an attributive account of his success, emphasizing discipline and habit.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The writer listed attributive qualities like honesty and patience.
Az író olyan jellemző vonásokat sorolt fel, mint az őszinteség és a türelem.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may incorrectly use attributive where attributable is needed (cause/credit: “attributable to”).
ความหมาย
serving to describe a quality
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
attributive factor |attributive feature |attributive property |attributive value |attributive description |attributive label |attributive characteristic |attributive role
คำพ้องความหมาย
descriptive (More common and less technical; focuses on describing rather than grammatical function.) | characterizing (Emphasizes marking something as typical or defining.)
คำตรงข้าม
nonessential (Opposes the idea of being defining or characteristic in a description.)
หัวข้อ
writing |academia |analysis
คำจำกัดความ

Describing a feature or quality of something.

Serving as an attribute; expressing or describing a characteristic of someone or something, often in analytical or academic writing.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
attributive
IPA
GB/ˈætɹəbjutɪv/
US/ˈætɹəbjutɪv/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
at - tributive (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (at)
รูปคำ
Adjective
  • Base: attributive
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Core family
attribute noun B2 attribution noun C1 attributable adjective
Advanced or less common
attributively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unattributable adjective
วลีและสำนวน

attributive adjective

1
/ˈætɹəbjutɪv ˈæd͡ʒɪktɪv/
fixed phrase technical

Adjective used before a noun

An adjective that comes before a noun and describes it.

ตัวอย่าง
  • In "a cold day", "cold" is an attributive adjective.
  • Some adjectives are usually attributive and rarely used after a verb.
  • The grammar book gives many examples of attributive adjectives.

attributive adjective

1
/ˈætɹəbjutɪv ˈæd͡ʒɪktɪv/
fixed phrase technical

adjective before a noun

An adjective that comes before a noun.

ตัวอย่าง
  • “Small” is an attributive adjective in “a small problem.”
  • The textbook contrasts attributive adjectives with predicate adjectives.
  • Not all adjectives can be used as attributive adjectives in every context.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • “New” is an attributive adjective in “a new phone.”

attributive clause

1
/ˈætɹəbjutɪv klˈɔz/
fixed phrase technical

clause describing a noun

A clause that describes a noun.

ตัวอย่าง
  • In “the book that you lent me,” “that you lent me” is an attributive clause.
  • Attributive clauses can be restrictive or non-restrictive.
  • The editor removed a long attributive clause to make the sentence clearer.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • “who lives next door” is an attributive clause in “the man who lives next door.”

attributive modifier

1
/ˈætɹəbjutɪv mˈɑdɪfˌaɪɚ/
fixed phrase technical

modifier inside a noun phrase

A word or phrase that describes a noun in a noun phrase.

ตัวอย่าง
  • “Highly successful” functions as an attributive modifier in “a highly successful campaign.”
  • The noun phrase contains several attributive modifiers before the head noun.
  • Attributive modifiers can make writing dense if overused.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • “Blue” is an attributive modifier in “blue jeans.”

attributive noun

1
/ˈætɹəbjutɪv nˈaʊn/
fixed phrase technical

noun used like an adjective

A noun that describes another noun.

ตัวอย่าง
  • In “coffee shop,” “coffee” is an attributive noun.
  • Attributive nouns are very common in news headlines.
  • Some attributive nouns are written with a hyphen when they form a compound.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • “School” is an attributive noun in “school bus.”

attributive position

1
/ˈætɹəbjutɪv pəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

before the noun in a phrase

The place before a noun where describing words go.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The adjective “main” is almost always used in attributive position.
  • In attributive position, multiple adjectives usually follow a typical order.
  • The teacher asked students to rewrite the sentence using an adjective in attributive position.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Put the adjective in attributive position: “a happy child.”

attributive use

1
/ˈætɹəbjutɪv jˈus/
fixed phrase technical

use before a noun

Using a word before a noun to describe it.

ตัวอย่าง
  • “Asleep” is uncommon in attributive use; we usually say “the child is asleep.”
  • The dictionary notes whether an adjective is limited to attributive use.
  • In attributive use, the modifier typically comes directly before the noun.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • “Old” has attributive use in “an old house.”

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