อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

cardinal

gb/kˈɑɹdɪnəl/ us/kˈɑɹdɪnəl/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 3000
alapvető, sarkalatos, bíborosmadár, piros kardinálispinty, tőszámnév, tőszámnévi, bíboros
B2
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[something] is cardinal
Honesty is a cardinal virtue in our profession.
A becsületesség alapvető erény a szakmánkban.
The cardinal rule in driving is to stay alert.
A vezetés alapszabálya, hogy mindig ébernek kell maradni.
Respect for others is a cardinal principle of our community.
One cardinal error can ruin the entire project.
Safety is the cardinal concern during construction.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
This is the cardinal rule of the game.
Ez a játék alapvető szabálya.
Honesty is a cardinal value for good friends.
Az őszinteség alapvető érték a jó barátok között.
Safety is the cardinal thing at work.
The teacher told us the cardinal rule of the class.
The cardinal idea is to help each other.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cardinal' with 'ordinal' when talking about numbers. 'Cardinal' here means 'most important', not a type of number.
ความหมาย
Most important or fundamental
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
cardinal rule |cardinal principle |cardinal virtue |cardinal error
คำพ้องความหมาย
fundamental (Very close in meaning, but often used more generally for basic structures or truths.) | essential (Stresses necessity rather than priority.)
คำตรงข้าม
minor (Indicates something of lesser importance.) | trivial (Suggests something unimportant or insignificant.)
หัวข้อ
importance |rules |principles |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

Most important; something that must be done or followed.

Of the greatest importance; fundamental and essential.

คำนาม B1
2
A male cardinal perched on the fence and sang loudly.
Egy hím bíborosmadár a kerítésre telepedett, és hangosan énekelt.
We spotted a bright red cardinal in the garden this morning.
Ma reggel egy élénkpiros bíborosmadarat láttunk a kertben.
Cardinals are common in the eastern United States.
The cardinal's song is easy to recognize.
She painted a picture of a cardinal in winter.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I saw a red cardinal in the tree.
Láttam egy piros bíborosmadarat a fán.
The male cardinal is very bright.
A hím bíborosmadár nagyon élénkpiros.
A cardinal sang outside my window.
A cardinal lives in our garden.
We saw a female cardinal on the branch.
ความหมาย
Bright red North American songbird
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
male cardinal |female cardinal |red cardinal
คำพ้องความหมาย
redbird (Informal term for the same bird.)
หัวข้อ
animals |nature
คำจำกัดความ

A small bird from North America. The male is bright red.

A North American songbird, the male of which has bright red plumage and a crest on its head.

B2 TECHNICAL
3
In mathematics, 'five' is a cardinal number, while 'fifth' is an ordinal number.
A matematikában az „öt” tőszámnév, míg az „ötödik” sorszámnév.
Cardinal numbers are used for counting objects.
A tőszámneveket tárgyak megszámlálására használjuk.
Zero is also considered a cardinal number by some definitions.
The teacher explained the difference between ordinal and cardinal numbers.
She wrote down the cardinal values for each category.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
One, two, and three are cardinal numbers.
Az „egy”, a „kettő” és a „három” mind tőszámnév.
Cardinal numbers tell how many things there are.
A tőszámnevek azt fejezik ki, hogy hány dolog van.
Five is a cardinal number.
Cardinal numbers are different from first, second, and third.
We use cardinal numbers to count.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'cardinal' with 'ordinal' when talking about numbers; 'cardinal' shows quantity, not position.
ความหมาย
Relating to counting numbers
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
cardinal number
คำพ้องความหมาย
quantitative (Technical term referring to numerical quantity.)
คำตรงข้าม
ordinal (Refers to numbers showing order or position rather than quantity.)
หัวข้อ
mathematics |education |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

About numbers that tell how many, not what order.

Relating to a number that represents quantity rather than order, such as one, two, three.

คำนาม B2 FORMAL
4
The pope appointed three new cardinals this year.
A pápa idén három új bíborost nevezett ki.
Cardinals wear distinctive red robes during ceremonies.
A bíborosok a szertartásokon jellegzetes vörös ruhát viselnek.
The College of Cardinals meets to elect a new pope.
As a cardinal, he had significant influence in church matters.
Several cardinals attended the conference at the Vatican.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The pope spoke with the cardinals.
A pápa beszélt a bíborosokkal.
A cardinal wears red clothes in church.
A bíboros vörös ruhát visel a templomban.
Cardinals help choose the next pope.
He became a cardinal after many years as a bishop.
There are many cardinals in the Catholic Church.
ความหมาย
High-ranking Catholic official
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
college of cardinals |Catholic cardinal
คำพ้องความหมาย
church dignitary (Broad term for high-ranking church officials.)
หัวข้อ
religion
คำจำกัดความ

A very important leader in the Catholic Church who helps choose the pope.

A senior official of the Roman Catholic Church, ranking below the pope and appointed to advise him and elect his successor.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
cardinal
IPA
GB/kˈɑɹdɪnəl/
US/kˈɑɹdɪnəl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
car - din - al (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (car)
รูปคำ
Adjective
  • Base: cardinal
Noun
  • Base: cardinal
  • Plural: cardinal, cardinals
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
cardinals noun
Advanced or less common
cardinality noun cardinally adverb
วลีและสำนวน

cardinal rule

1
/kˈɑɹdɪnəl ɹˈul/
fixed phrase

Most important rule or principle

The most important rule that must be followed.

ตัวอย่าง
  • A cardinal rule of cooking is to taste as you go.
  • Never lie to your friends—that's my cardinal rule.

cardinal sin

1
/kˈɑɹdɪnəl sˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Very serious mistake or wrongdoing

A very bad mistake or action that breaks an important rule or moral law.

ตัวอย่าง
  • In journalism, making up facts is a cardinal sin.
  • Forgetting her birthday was his cardinal sin.

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