อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

centralise

gb/sˈɛntɹəlɪs/ us/sˈɛntɹəlɪs/
B2 อังกฤษ
központosít, középre igazít, középre tesz
คำกริยา C1 FORMAL
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
centralise [something] (under [someone/something])
The new government moved quickly to centralise power in the capital.
Az új kormány gyorsan központosította a hatalmat a fővárosban.
The company centralised decision-making so regional offices had less independence.
A vállalat központosította a döntéshozatalt, így a regionális irodák kevésbé voltak önállóak.
Attempts to centralise control of the schools met strong local opposition.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The manager wants to centralise control.
A vezető központosítani akarja az irányítást.
They centralised the rules for all offices.
Az összes irodára vonatkozó szabályokat központilag határozták meg.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse centralise (control from one centre) with concentrate (gather together) and with the noun centre/center.
ความหมาย
bring under central control
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
centralise power |centralise authority |centralise control |centralise decision-making |centralise management |centralise governance |centralise administration |centralise policy |centralise oversight |centralise functions
คำพ้องความหมาย
consolidate (Emphasises combining systems or control into a single unit.) | unify (Focuses on making separate parts act as one, not necessarily under a centre.)
คำตรงข้าม
decentralise (Distributes control away from a single centre.) | delegate (Gives decision-making to lower levels rather than a centre.)
หัวข้อ
government |business |management |politics
คำจำกัดความ

To make one central group control something.

To bring the control, decision-making, or management of something under a single central authority or organisation.

คำกริยา B2 BUSINESS
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
centralise [something] (in/at [place])
The bank centralised its back-office operations to cut costs.
A bank a háttérirodai műveleteit a költségek csökkentése érdekében központosította.
They plan to centralise customer service in one call centre.
Az ügyfélszolgálatot egyetlen call centerbe tervezik központosítani.
After the merger, the firm centralised its purchasing team at headquarters.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The company centralised its services in London.
A vállalat Londonban központosította a szolgáltatásait.
They centralised training in one office.
A képzést egyetlen irodában központosították.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Centralise is often used for systems and services, not just physical objects (e.g., centralise customer support).
ความหมาย
bring into one place
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
centralise operations |centralise services |centralise procurement |centralise staffing |centralise resources |centralise production |centralise distribution |centralise support |centralise purchasing |centralise training
คำพ้องความหมาย
concentrate (More general; can mean gather together without implying a centre of control.) | bring together (Neutral phrasing without the organisational implication of a 'centre'.)
คำตรงข้าม
disperse (Spreads people or activities out across different places.) | decentralise (Moves functions away from a central location or body.)
หัวข้อ
business |work |logistics |organization
คำจำกัดความ

To move things so they are all in one main place.

To bring activities, services, staff, or resources together in one main place instead of spreading them across several places.

คำกริยา C1 TECHNICAL
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
centralise [data/information/records] (in/on [system/platform])
The charity centralised donor records into a single database.
A jótékonysági szervezet egyetlen adatbázisban központosította az adományozói nyilvántartásokat.
We centralised incident reports so patterns were easier to spot.
Központosítottuk az incidensjelentéseket, így könnyebb volt észrevenni a mintázatokat.
The project aims to centralise access to documents across departments.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
They centralised the data in one system.
Az adatokat egy rendszerben központosították.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may use centralise when they mean 'summarise' (different word) or 'synchronise' (different process).
ความหมาย
store data in one system
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
centralise data |centralise information |centralise records |centralise reporting |centralise monitoring |centralise logging |centralise a database |centralise access |centralise storage |centralise documentation
คำพ้องความหมาย
consolidate (Common in IT/business for combining data sources into one system.) | standardise (Focuses on making formats consistent, which may accompany centralisation.)
คำตรงข้าม
distribute (Stores or processes data across multiple systems or locations.) | decentralise (Moves data and control away from a single central system.)
หัวข้อ
technology |business |data_management
คำจำกัดความ

To keep all data in one main system.

To put information, records, or data into one main system or database so it can be managed and accessed from a single place.

คำกริยา B2
4
รูปแบบการใช้:
centralise [text/title/object] (on/in [page/screen/area])
Centralise the heading at the top of the page.
Igazítsd középre a címsort az oldal tetején.
The designer centralised the logo to balance the layout.
A tervező középre igazította a logót, hogy kiegyensúlyozza az elrendezést.
You can centralise the text using the alignment options.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
Please centralise the title.
Kérlek, igazítsd középre a címet.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
In many contexts, centre/center (verb) is more common than centralise for alignment (e.g., 'centre the title').
ความหมาย
place or align in the middle
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
centralise the title |centralise the heading |centralise text |centralise a logo |centralise an image |centralise a diagram
คำพ้องความหมาย
centre (More common verb for positioning or alignment.) | align centrally (More explicit and common in software/UI instructions.)
คำตรงข้าม
left-align (Aligns text to the left margin instead of the centre.) | right-align (Aligns text to the right margin instead of the centre.)
หัวข้อ
writing |design |work
คำจำกัดความ

To put something in the middle.

To place something in the centre of an area, or to align text or a design so that it is centred.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
centralise
IPA
GB/sˈɛntɹəlɪs/
US/sˈɛntɹəlɪs/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
cent - ral - ise (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (cent)
รูปคำ
Verb
  • Base: centralise
  • 3rd Person Singular: centralises
  • Present Participle: centralising
  • Past: centralised
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
centralises verb centralising verb centralised verb
Core family
centralisation noun C1 central adjective A2 centrally adverb centre noun A2
Related words
centralize verb C1 centralization noun C1 center noun A1
Negative and opposite forms
decentralise verb C1 decentralisation noun C1
Advanced or less common
centrality noun
วลีและสำนวน

centralise control

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs kəntɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase formal

control from one centre

To have one centre control something.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The policy centralised control over hiring decisions.
  • The new system centralises control over user permissions.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • They centralised control over the budget.

centralise data

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs dˈætə/
fixed phrase technical

put data in one system

To keep all data in one place.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The team centralised data to make reporting faster and more reliable.
  • Centralising data can improve security if access is managed properly.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • We centralised the data.

centralise decision-making

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs dɪsˈɪʒən mˈeɪkɪŋ/
fixed phrase business

make decisions from the centre

To have the head office make decisions.

ตัวอย่าง
  • After the takeover, the company centralised decision-making at headquarters.
  • Centralising decision-making can speed up approvals but reduce local flexibility.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • They centralised decision-making.

centralise operations

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənz/
fixed phrase business

run operations from one hub

To move operations to one centre.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The retailer centralised operations to improve consistency across stores.
  • They centralised operations in Manchester after closing two regional sites.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The company centralised operations.

centralise power

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase formal

concentrate power in one centre

To make one centre have most power.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The reforms were designed to centralise power in the executive branch.
  • Critics warned that the new law would centralise power in the capital.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The leader tried to centralise power.

centralise services

1
/sˈɛntɹəlɪs sˈɚvɪsɪz/
fixed phrase business

run services from one location

To move services to one main place.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The council centralised services to reduce duplication across offices.
  • The hospital network centralised services at the main site.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • They centralised services in one office.

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