craving
gb/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/ us/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
B2
อังกฤษ
kívánósság, sóvárgás, vágy, sóvár, vágyakozó
คำนาม
B2
1
kívánósság
C1
sóvárgás
C1
รูปแบบการใช้:
a craving for [food/drink]
I had a sudden craving for ice cream.
Hirtelen megkívántam a fagyit.
Her cravings for salty snacks got stronger in the evening.
Estére még jobban kívánta a sós nassolnivalókat.
He tried to ignore his craving for coffee.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I have a craving for chocolate.
Csokira vágyom.
She got a craving for pizza.
Hirtelen megkívánta a pizzát.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Don’t use it for normal preferences; a craving is usually strong and hard to ignore.
ความหมาย
strong desire for a food
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
a craving for chocolate
|a craving for sugar
|a sudden craving
|an intense craving
|get a craving
|have a craving
|late-night cravings
|food cravings
|cravings for salty foods
|satisfy a craving
คำพ้องความหมาย
urge (More general; not always about food.)
|
yearning (Often longer-lasting and more emotional.)
คำตรงข้าม
aversion (A strong feeling of dislike, especially toward food.)
|
indifference (No strong feeling or desire.)
หัวข้อ
food
|health
|daily_life
คำจำกัดความ
A very strong want to eat or drink something.
A very strong desire to eat or drink a particular thing.
คำนาม
C1
TECHNICAL
2
sóvárgás
C1
รูปแบบการใช้:
a craving for [substance]
During the first week of quitting, his nicotine cravings were intense.
A leszokás első hetében nagyon erős volt a nikotin utáni sóvárgása.
The medication helped reduce her cravings for alcohol.
A gyógyszer segített csökkenteni az alkohol utáni sóvárgását.
Stress can trigger cravings even after months of sobriety.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He had strong cravings for cigarettes.
Erős cigaretta utáni sóvárgást érzett.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
It’s commonly used in addiction contexts; avoid using it casually when you mean a simple want.
ความหมาย
strong urge for an addictive substance
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
a nicotine craving
|a drug craving
|alcohol cravings
|cravings and withdrawal
|reduce cravings
|manage cravings
|fight cravings
|cravings for cigarettes
|intense cravings
|cravings return
คำพ้องความหมาย
urge (Less specific; can be any strong impulse.)
|
compulsion (Suggests a stronger, harder-to-control drive.)
คำตรงข้าม
abstinence (The state of not using the substance.)
|
satiety (A state of being satisfied; not wanting more.)
หัวข้อ
health
|medicine
|addiction
คำจำกัดความ
A very strong need for an addictive drug or substance.
A powerful urge to use an addictive substance such as alcohol, nicotine, or drugs, especially during dependence or withdrawal.
คำนาม
C1
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
a craving for [attention/affection/excitement/etc.]
He had a craving for attention that made him interrupt people.
Annyira vágyott a figyelemre, hogy folyton félbeszakított másokat.
After years in the same job, she felt a craving for change.
Évek után ugyanabban a munkában erős vágyat érzett a változásra.
The film captures a craving for connection in a lonely city.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She has a craving for adventure.
Nagyon vágyik a kalandokra.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Often followed by for + noun; avoid *craving of* in this meaning.
ความหมาย
strong desire for something non-physical
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
a craving for attention
|a craving for affection
|a craving for excitement
|a craving for recognition
|a craving for adventure
|a deep craving
|an underlying craving
|satisfy a craving
|feed a craving
|craving for approval
คำพ้องความหมาย
hunger (Metaphorical; often used for ambition or desire (e.g., hunger for success).)
|
longing (Often suggests emotional depth and duration.)
คำตรงข้าม
contentment (A feeling of being satisfied with what you have.)
|
apathy (Lack of interest or desire.)
หัวข้อ
emotions
|relationships
|work
คำจำกัดความ
A very strong want for something, like attention or love.
A very strong desire for something such as attention, excitement, affection, or success.
C1
LITERARY
4
รูปแบบการใช้:
craving for [something]
He gave her a craving look, as if he wanted her attention.
Sóvár pillantást vetett rá, mintha a figyelmére vágyott volna.
She was craving for reassurance after the argument.
A vita után nagyon vágyott némi megnyugtatásra.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He was craving for a break.
Nagyon vágyott egy kis pihenésre.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
In everyday conversation, people more often say 'really wanting' or use the verb 'crave.'
ความหมาย
strongly wanting something (describing)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
craving for love
|craving for approval
|craving eyes
|a craving look
|craving desire
คำพ้องความหมาย
eager (More neutral and common; less intense.)
|
desirous (More formal; focuses on wanting.)
คำตรงข้าม
uninterested (Not wanting something.)
|
reluctant (Not willing or not wanting to do something.)
หัวข้อ
emotions
คำจำกัดความ
Wanting something very much.
Wanting something very strongly; full of desire.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
craving
IPA
GB/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
US/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
crav - ing (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (crav)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: craving
- Plural: craving, cravings
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
cravings
noun
Core family
crave
verb B2
วลีและสำนวน
be craving [something]
1/bˈi kɹˈeɪvɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
want something very much now
To really want something right now.
ตัวอย่าง
- I’m craving something spicy tonight.
- After the run, he was craving ice-cold water.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I’m craving pizza.
fight a craving
1/fˈaɪt ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
try to resist a strong urge
To try not to do it, even though you want to.
ตัวอย่าง
- He drank water to fight a craving for sweets.
- She learned breathing techniques to fight nicotine cravings.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I tried to fight a craving for chocolate.
get a craving (for [something])
1/ɡˈɛt ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
begin to want something strongly
To start wanting something very much.
ตัวอย่าง
- I always get a craving for noodles late at night.
- He got a craving for coffee as soon as he smelled it.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- She got a craving for chocolate.
give in to a craving
1/ɡˈɪv ˈɪn tə ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
stop resisting a strong desire
To do it because you can’t resist.
ตัวอย่าง
- I gave in to a craving and ordered fries.
- He tried not to give in to the craving for a cigarette.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- She gave in to a craving for candy.
have a craving for [something]
1/hˈæv ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
feel a strong desire for
To want something very much.
ตัวอย่าง
- I have a craving for something sweet.
- She often has a craving for chips when she’s stressed.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I have a craving for ice cream.
satisfy a craving
1/sˈætɪsfˌaɪ ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
do something to stop wanting
To eat/do what you really want.
ตัวอย่าง
- I had a small piece of cake to satisfy my craving.
- A short walk can sometimes satisfy the craving to smoke.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I ate fruit to satisfy my craving.