current
gb/kˈɚənt/ us/kˈɚənt/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 800
jelenlegi, mostani, áramlat, sodrás, áram, elektromos áram
A2
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[current] [event/situation/trend]
The current president is very popular.
A jelenlegi elnök nagyon népszerű.
Our current project will finish next month.
A jelenlegi projektünk jövő hónapban fejeződik be.
She is happy with her current job.
Current trends show more people working from home.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I like my current teacher.
Szeretem a jelenlegi tanáromat.
This is my current phone.
Ez a mostani telefonom.
He is my current boss.
The current weather is sunny.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'current' with 'present' in formal writing; both are correct, but 'current' is often used for situations or trends, while 'present' can also be used for people or physical presence.
ความหมาย
Happening or existing at the present time
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
current events
|current situation
|current trend
|current issue
คำพ้องความหมาย
present (Neutral synonym; directly refers to something existing now.)
คำตรงข้าม
past (Refers to something that has already happened, opposite of current in time.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|news
|time
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Happening or being now, not in the past or future.
Occurring or in existence at the present moment.
คำนาม
B1
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
a [strong/weak] current
The boat was carried away by the strong current.
Az erős áramlat elsodorta a csónakot.
Ocean currents affect the climate.
Az óceáni áramlatok hatással vannak az éghajlatra.
Be careful when swimming here; the current is dangerous.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The river current is fast.
Gyors a folyó sodrása.
The boat moves with the current.
A csónak az áramlattal együtt halad.
The current is strong today.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Some learners confuse 'current' (noun) with 'tide'. Tides are changes in sea level caused by the moon and sun, while currents are flows of water.
ความหมาย
Flow of water in a direction
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
strong current
|ocean current
|river current
คำพ้องความหมาย
stream (Often smaller-scale flow; can also be used figuratively.)
คำตรงข้าม
still water (Water without noticeable movement; opposite of a current.)
หัวข้อ
nature
|science
คำจำกัดความ
Water moving in one direction in the sea or a river.
A continuous movement of water in a river, sea, or ocean in a particular direction.
คำนาม
B2
3
áram
A2
รูปแบบการใช้:
an [electric] current
The device uses a small electric current.
A készülék kis erősségű elektromos áramot használ.
Direct current flows in one direction only.
Az egyenáram csak egy irányba folyik.
Alternating current changes direction periodically.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The lamp needs an electric current.
A lámpának elektromos áramra van szüksége.
Current flows in the wire.
A vezetékben áram folyik.
This battery makes a small current.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'current' with 'voltage'. Voltage is the force that pushes the electric charge, while current is the flow itself.
ความหมาย
Flow of electricity through a conductor
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
electric current
|direct current
|alternating current
คำพ้องความหมาย
electricity flow (Informal description of the same phenomenon.)
คำตรงข้าม
open circuit (A break in the circuit stops electric current.)
หัวข้อ
science
|technology
คำจำกัดความ
Electricity moving through a wire or circuit.
The continuous movement of electric charge through a conductor or circuit.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
current
IPA
GB/kˈɚənt/
US/kˈɚənt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
cur - rent (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (cur)
รูปคำ
Adjective
- Base: current
Noun
- Base: current
- Plural: current, currents
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
current affairs
1/kˈɚənt əfˈɛɹz/
fixed phrase
Events and issues happening now
News and important events that are happening now.
ตัวอย่าง
- She reads the newspaper to keep up with current affairs.
- The TV show focuses on current affairs and politics.
flow with the current
1/flˈoʊ wˈɪθ ðə kˈɚənt/
idiom
Follow prevailing trends or opinions
To do what most other people are doing, without trying to be different.
ตัวอย่าง
- She prefers to flow with the current rather than stand out.
- Many companies just flow with the current when it comes to marketing trends.
go against the current
1/ɡˈoʊ əɡˈɛnst ðə kˈɚənt/
idiom
Act against prevailing trends or opinions
To do something differently from most people or from what is popular.
ตัวอย่าง
- He often goes against the current in his art style.
- Starting that business was going against the current at the time.