cyclone
gb/sɪklˈoʊn/ us/sɪklˈoʊn/
B2
อังกฤษ
ciklon, trópusi ciklon, forgószél, ciklonleválasztó
คำนาม
B2
1
ciklon
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
a cyclone hits/strikes [place]; a cyclone forms/intensifies
A powerful cyclone made landfall in northern Queensland overnight.
Egy erős ciklon az éjszaka során partot ért Queensland északi részén.
The cyclone brought heavy rain, flooding, and winds of more than 160 km/h.
A ciklon heves esőzést, áradásokat és 160 km/óránál erősebb szelet hozott.
Forecasters warned that the cyclone could strengthen before reaching the coast.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The cyclone damaged many homes.
A ciklon sok otthont megrongált.
People left the coast before the cyclone arrived.
Az emberek elhagyták a partvidéket, mielőtt megérkezett a ciklon.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Do not use cyclone as an exact synonym for tornado. A cyclone is usually a much larger weather system; hurricane, typhoon, and cyclone often name similar storms in different regions.
ความหมาย
Rotating low-pressure storm
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
tropical cyclone
|powerful cyclone
|severe cyclone
|devastating cyclone
|cyclone warning
|cyclone season
|cyclone damage
|cyclone winds
|a cyclone hits
|a cyclone makes landfall
คำพ้องความหมาย
hurricane (used for a very strong tropical cyclone in the Atlantic and northeast Pacific)
|
typhoon (used for a very strong tropical cyclone in the northwest Pacific)
|
storm (broader and less specific)
คำตรงข้าม
anticyclone (a high-pressure weather system with opposite circulation)
|
calm (a condition with little or no strong wind)
หัวข้อ
weather
|natural_disasters
|climate
คำจำกัดความ
A very strong storm with winds that move in a circle around a low-pressure center.
A large storm or weather system in which winds rotate around a low-pressure center; in everyday use, especially a violent tropical storm with very strong winds.
คำนาม
C1
2
forgószél
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
a cyclone of [activity/emotion/criticism]; like a cyclone
The new manager arrived like a cyclone and changed every system in a week.
Az új menedzser úgy söpört be, mint egy forgószél, és egy hét alatt minden rendszert megváltoztatott.
The announcement created a cyclone of criticism on social media.
A bejelentés valóságos kritikavihart kavart a közösségi médiában.
After the children left, the living room looked as if a cyclone had passed through it.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The kids were a cyclone in the kitchen.
A gyerekek valóságos forgószélként söpörtek végig a konyhán.
The news caused a cyclone of questions.
A hír kérdések özönét váltotta ki.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
This figurative use is less common than whirlwind and can sound dramatic.
ความหมาย
Chaotic force or activity
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
a cyclone of activity
|a cyclone of emotion
|a cyclone of criticism
|a cyclone of chaos
|a cyclone of energy
|sweep through like a cyclone
คำพ้องความหมาย
whirlwind (more common for fast, intense activity or emotion)
|
frenzy (emphasizes uncontrolled excitement or activity)
|
storm (emphasizes intensity or conflict)
คำตรงข้าม
calm (a peaceful, quiet state)
|
order (the absence of chaos or confusion)
หัวข้อ
figurative_language
|activity
|emotions
คำจำกัดความ
Something or someone that moves very fast and causes excitement, confusion, or damage.
A person, situation, or burst of activity that is very energetic, fast-moving, chaotic, or destructive.
คำนาม
C1
TECHNICAL
3
ciklon
C1
รูปแบบการใช้:
a cyclone separates [particles] from [air/liquid]
The factory installed a cyclone to remove dust from the exhaust air.
A gyár egy ciklonleválasztót szerelt fel, hogy eltávolítsa a port az elszívott levegőből.
Many bagless vacuum cleaners use a small cyclone to separate dirt from the airflow.
Sok porzsák nélküli porszívó kis ciklont használ arra, hogy leválassza a szennyeződést a légáramból.
In the processing plant, the cyclone removes fine particles before the gas reaches the filter.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The vacuum uses a cyclone to collect dust.
A porszívó ciklont használ a por összegyűjtésére.
A cyclone can clean dirty air in a factory.
Egy ciklon meg tudja tisztítani a szennyezett levegőt egy gyárban.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
In technical contexts, cyclone may mean the separator itself, not a storm.
ความหมาย
Rotating particle separator
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
cyclone separator
|dust cyclone
|industrial cyclone
|cyclone filter
|cyclone technology
|vacuum cyclone
|cyclone dust collector
คำพ้องความหมาย
cyclone separator (full technical term)
|
centrifugal separator (broader technical term for devices using centrifugal force)
|
dust collector (focuses on the function rather than the spinning mechanism)
หัวข้อ
engineering
|industry
|cleaning
|technology
คำจำกัดความ
A machine part that spins air or liquid so that dust or other particles are separated out.
A device that uses a rapidly rotating flow of air or liquid to separate dust, droplets, or solid particles from a gas or liquid.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
cyclone
IPA
GB/sɪklˈoʊn/
US/sɪklˈoʊn/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
cyc - lone (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lone)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: cyclone
- Plural: cyclones
วลีและสำนวน
bomb cyclone
1/bˈɑm sɪklˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Rapidly intensifying storm
A strong storm that becomes much more powerful very quickly.
ตัวอย่าง
- A bomb cyclone brought blizzard conditions to parts of the northeast.
- Airlines canceled hundreds of flights before the bomb cyclone arrived.
- Meteorologists said the storm became a bomb cyclone after its pressure dropped rapidly overnight.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The bomb cyclone brought strong winds.
- A bomb cyclone can become dangerous very fast.
cyclone season
1/sɪklˈoʊn sˈizən/
fixed phrase
Main cyclone period
The part of the year when cyclones happen most often.
ตัวอย่าง
- Residents check emergency supplies before cyclone season begins.
- The island usually sees the worst storms in the middle of cyclone season.
- Officials warned that this cyclone season could be more active than usual.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- Cyclone season starts in November here.
- We prepare food and water before cyclone season.
cyclone shelter
1/sɪklˈoʊn ʃˈɛltɚ/
fixed phrase
Safe storm refuge
A safe place where people go during a cyclone.
ตัวอย่าง
- Hundreds of residents spent the night in a cyclone shelter.
- The village built a new cyclone shelter on higher ground.
- Families were advised to move to the nearest cyclone shelter before dark.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- We stayed in a cyclone shelter.
- The cyclone shelter was strong and safe.
cyclone warning
1/sɪklˈoʊn wˈɔɹnɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Official cyclone danger alert
An official message saying that a cyclone is expected or happening soon.
ตัวอย่าง
- Authorities issued a cyclone warning for the northern coast.
- The cyclone warning remained in effect until the storm moved inland.
- Schools closed after the weather service upgraded the watch to a cyclone warning.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- We heard a cyclone warning on the radio.
- The town was under a cyclone warning.
cyclone watch
1/sɪklˈoʊn wˈɔt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
Possible cyclone alert
An official message saying that a cyclone may affect an area.
ตัวอย่าง
- The weather service issued a cyclone watch for coastal communities.
- The cyclone watch was canceled when the storm turned away from land.
- Families reviewed their evacuation plans after the cyclone watch was announced.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- A cyclone watch means a cyclone may come.
- The city was under a cyclone watch.
extratropical cyclone
1/ˈɛkstɹətɹəpɪkəl sɪklˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
technical
Non-tropical low-pressure storm
A large rotating storm that forms outside tropical areas.
ตัวอย่าง
- The extratropical cyclone brought strong winds across the North Atlantic.
- Forecasters tracked the extratropical cyclone as it moved toward western Europe.
- After leaving the warm ocean, the hurricane changed into an extratropical cyclone.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- An extratropical cyclone can bring snow and wind.
- This storm became an extratropical cyclone.
tropical cyclone
1/tɹˈɑpɪkəl sɪklˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Warm-ocean rotating storm
A strong rotating storm that forms over warm ocean water.
ตัวอย่าง
- The tropical cyclone formed over the warm waters of the Indian Ocean.
- Emergency crews prepared as the tropical cyclone moved toward the coast.
- The tropical cyclone weakened after crossing land.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- A tropical cyclone can bring very heavy rain.
- The tropical cyclone moved across the sea.