อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

disapproval

gb/dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/ us/dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
B2 อังกฤษ
rosszallás, helytelenítés, nemtetszésnyilvánítás, elutasítás, jóváhagyás megtagadása
คำนาม B2
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
disapproval of [something/someone]; disapproval at [something]
Her parents made their disapproval clear when she dropped out of college.
A szülei egyértelművé tették rosszallásukat, amikor otthagyta az egyetemet.
There was widespread disapproval of the new policy.
Az új irányelv széles körű rosszallást váltott ki.
He spoke with quiet disapproval about the way the staff were treated.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I could hear disapproval in his voice.
Hallottam a rosszallást a hangjában.
Many people showed disapproval of the plan.
Sokan kifejezték rosszallásukat a tervvel kapcsolatban.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse disapproval (negative) with disinterest (not caring).
ความหมาย
feeling you do not approve
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
strong disapproval |public disapproval |widespread disapproval |express disapproval |show disapproval |voice disapproval |silent disapproval |disapproval of |disapproval at |earn disapproval
คำพ้องความหมาย
disapproval (same word; neutral term for not approving) | disfavor (more about being viewed unfavorably) | objection (more focused on stating opposition) | condemnation (stronger and more openly critical)
คำตรงข้าม
approval (a positive opinion that something is acceptable or good) | acceptance (willingness to receive or allow something)
หัวข้อ
emotions |social_relations |judgment
คำจำกัดความ

a feeling that you think something is bad or not acceptable

a feeling or opinion that someone or something is wrong, unacceptable, or not good

คำนาม B2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[a] disapproval from [someone]; [a] disapproval in [someone]'s voice
A murmur of disapproval ran through the audience.
Rosszalló moraj futott végig a közönségen.
She raised an eyebrow in disapproval and said nothing.
Rosszallóan felvonta a szemöldökét, és nem szólt semmit.
His suggestion was met with immediate disapproval from the team.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I saw disapproval on her face.
Láttam a rosszallást az arcán.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Don’t use disapproval as a verb (say show/express disapproval, not *disapproval someone).
ความหมาย
sign that shows disapproval
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
a look of disapproval |a glare of disapproval |a murmur of disapproval |a chorus of disapproval |an expression of disapproval |a sign of disapproval |receive disapproval |signal disapproval |disapproval from the crowd |disapproval in her voice
คำพ้องความหมาย
frown (specifically a facial expression showing disapproval) | rebuke (a direct, often spoken expression of disapproval) | criticism (focuses on pointing out faults; may be more detailed)
คำตรงข้าม
praise (spoken or written approval, often enthusiastic) | compliment (a small expression of approval)
หัวข้อ
communication |emotions |social_relations
คำจำกัดความ

a look or action that shows you think something is wrong

an expression, comment, or gesture that shows that someone does not approve

คำนาม C1 FORMAL
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
disapproval of [proposal/application]; disapproval by [authority]
The proposal moved forward despite the committee’s earlier disapproval.
A javaslat a bizottság korábbi elutasítása ellenére is továbbhaladt.
The project was delayed after regulatory disapproval.
A projekt a hatósági elutasítás után késedelmet szenvedett.
They appealed the disapproval of their building permit.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The bank sent a letter of disapproval.
A bank elutasító levelet küldött.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
In formal contexts, disapproval is the decision not to approve; it is not necessarily an emotional reaction.
ความหมาย
official refusal to approve
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
official disapproval |formal disapproval |regulatory disapproval |government disapproval |board disapproval |receive disapproval |issue a disapproval |a letter of disapproval |disapproval of the application |disapproval by the committee
คำพ้องความหมาย
rejection (more general term for refusing to accept or approve) | denial (often used for refusing a request or benefit) | refusal (emphasizes the act of saying no)
คำตรงข้าม
authorization (official permission to proceed) | approval (official agreement or acceptance)
หัวข้อ
business |government |law |rules
คำจำกัดความ

an official decision that says “no”

a formal decision by an authority not to approve a plan, request, or action

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
disapproval
IPA
GB/dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
US/dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
dis - ap - prov - al (4 พยางค์)
Stress on 3rd syllable (prov)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: disapproval
  • Plural: disapproval
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Core family
approve verb B1 approval noun B1 disapprove verb B2
Related words
approving adjective approvingly adverb disapproving adjective disapprovingly adverb
วลีและสำนวน

a look of disapproval

1
/ə lˈʊk əv dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase

disapproving facial expression

a face that shows you think something is wrong

ตัวอย่าง
  • She gave him a look of disapproval when he arrived late again.
  • I got a look of disapproval for using my phone at dinner.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • My teacher gave me a look of disapproval.

a murmur of disapproval

1
/ə mˈɚmɚ əv dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase

quiet sounds showing disapproval

a quiet negative sound from a group

ตัวอย่าง
  • A murmur of disapproval went through the room when the price was announced.
  • There was a murmur of disapproval as the speaker repeated the claim.

disapproval rating

1
/dɪsəpɹˈuvəl ɹˈeɪtɪŋ/
fixed phrase

percentage who disapprove

the percent of people who say “I don’t like it” in a poll

ตัวอย่าง
  • The governor’s disapproval rating rose after the scandal.
  • The policy has a disapproval rating of 55%, according to the latest poll.

meet with disapproval

1
/mˈit wˈɪθ dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase

be received negatively

to make people react negatively

ตัวอย่าง
  • The proposal met with disapproval from local residents.
  • His comments met with widespread disapproval online.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The new rule met with disapproval.

shake your head in disapproval

1
/ʃˈeɪk jˈʊɹ hˈɛd ˈɪn dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase

show disapproval by shaking head

to show “no” or “not good” with your head

ตัวอย่าง
  • She shook her head in disapproval when she saw the graffiti.
  • The coach shook his head in disapproval at the lazy defending.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He shook his head in disapproval.

vote of disapproval

1
/vˈoʊt əv dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase formal

formal vote expressing disapproval

an official vote that says “we do not approve”

ตัวอย่าง
  • The council passed a vote of disapproval over the handling of the project.
  • Opposition parties called for a vote of disapproval.

with disapproval

1
/wˈɪθ dɪsəpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase

in a disapproving way

showing that you think something is bad

ตัวอย่าง
  • He listened with disapproval as they joked about the incident.
  • She glanced at the mess with disapproval.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • They looked at me with disapproval.

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