election
gb/ɪlˈɛkʃən/ us/ɪlˈɛkʃən/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 700
választás, döntés
คำนาม
A2
1
választás
A2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone/something] wins/loses an election
The country will hold a general election next month.
Az országban jövő hónapban általános választást tartanak.
She won the election by a large majority.
Nagy többséggel megnyerte a választást.
Local elections are scheduled for the spring.
The election results were announced late at night.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
We have an election at school.
Az iskolában választást tartunk.
The election is next week.
A választás jövő héten lesz.
He won the election.
People vote in an election.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'election' with 'vote'. A 'vote' is the act of choosing, while an 'election' is the whole event.
ความหมาย
Process of choosing by voting
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
hold an election
|win an election
|lose an election
|presidential election
|general election
คำพ้องความหมาย
vote (Refers to the act of casting a ballot, not the entire event.)
|
poll (Can mean the process of voting or the place where voting happens; less formal than 'election'.)
คำตรงข้าม
appointment (Choosing someone for a position without an election or voting process.)
หัวข้อ
politics
|government
|society
|law
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
A time when people vote to choose a leader or decide something.
An organized event in which people vote to choose someone for an official position or to decide on a policy.
คำนาม
C1
FORMAL
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
make an election between [options]
By his own election, he left the company to start his own business.
Saját döntése alapján hagyta ott a céget, hogy saját vállalkozást indítson.
The contract allows you the election to withdraw early.
A szerződés lehetőséget ad arra, hogy idő előtt visszalépj.
She exercised her election to remain silent.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He made the election to leave.
Úgy döntött, hogy elmegy.
You have the election to choose your class.
Lehetőséged van kiválasztani az órádat.
It was her own election to move.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may not realize this meaning is formal and less common in everyday conversation.
ความหมาย
Act of making a choice
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
by one's own election
|make an election
คำพ้องความหมาย
choice (More common in everyday contexts; less formal than 'election'.)
|
selection (Emphasizes the process of picking from a group.)
คำตรงข้าม
chance (Indicates something decided randomly, without deliberate choice.)
หัวข้อ
decision-making
|core_vocabulary
|communication
คำจำกัดความ
The act of choosing between two or more things.
The act of making a deliberate choice or decision, often between alternatives.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
election
IPA
GB/ɪlˈɛkʃən/
US/ɪlˈɛkʃən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
elec - tion (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tion)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: election
- Plural: election, elections
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
general election
1/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl ɪlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
Nationwide voting event
An election where people in a country vote for their government leaders.
ตัวอย่าง
- The general election will be held in November.
- Voter turnout was high during the general election.
local election
1/lˈoʊkəl ɪlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
Election for local officials
An election where people choose leaders for their town or city.
ตัวอย่าง
- Local elections often have lower voter turnout than national ones.
- She was elected mayor in the last local election.
midterm election
1/mˈɪdtˌɚm ɪlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
Election held halfway through term
An election in the middle of a president's term, often for other government jobs like Congress.
ตัวอย่าง
- Midterm elections often change the balance of power in Congress.
- Voter interest in midterm elections is growing.
presidential election
1/pɹˌɛzɪdˈɛnʃəl ɪlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
an election to choose a president
An official vote where people choose the next president.
ตัวอย่าง
- The presidential election takes place every four years in the U.S.
- The next presidential election is scheduled for November.
- Debates are an important part of the presidential election process.
- International observers monitored the presidential election for signs of fraud.
- Young voters turned out in record numbers for the presidential election.