exchange
gb/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/ us/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 1200
csere, cserél, elcserél, tőzsde, devizapiac, pénzváltó, szóváltás, eszmecsere, vált pár szót
คำนาม
B1
1
csere
A2
รูปแบบการใช้:
an exchange of [things/information]
They had a brief exchange of gifts during the ceremony.
Az ünnepség alatt rövid ajándékcserére került sor.
The exchange of information between the two companies was crucial.
A két vállalat közötti információcsere kulcsfontosságú volt.
We arranged an exchange of students between the two schools.
The art fair encouraged the exchange of ideas among artists.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
We made an exchange of books.
Könyveket cseréltünk.
I joined a student exchange program.
Csatlakoztam egy diákcsereprogramhoz.
There was an exchange of gifts.
We had an exchange of ideas.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exchange' (mutual giving and receiving) with 'give' or 'send', which do not imply receiving something in return.
ความหมาย
act of giving and getting
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
currency exchange
|information exchange
|cultural exchange
|exchange of ideas
|exchange rate
คำพ้องความหมาย
trade (Often used for commercial transactions, especially in goods and services.)
คำตรงข้าม
retention (Keeping something instead of giving it away or trading it.)
หัวข้อ
business
|daily life
|communication
|daily_life
|finance
คำจำกัดความ
When you give something to someone and get something back.
The act of giving something to someone and receiving something in return.
คำกริยา
A2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
to exchange [something] for [something]
I exchanged my old phone for a new one.
Elcseréltem a régi telefonomat egy újra.
They exchanged email addresses after the meeting.
A találkozó után e-mail-címet cseréltek.
We exchanged seats so she could sit by the window.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I exchanged my book for a different one.
Elcseréltem a könyvemet egy másikra.
We exchanged phone numbers.
Telefonszámot cseréltünk.
They exchanged gifts at the party.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'exchange' with 'replace'. 'Exchange' involves two parties; 'replace' means substituting something without direct trade.
ความหมาย
give and get in return
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
exchange gifts
|exchange numbers
|exchange ideas
|exchange currency
คำพ้องความหมาย
swap (Informal term for exchanging, often used for casual situations.)
คำตรงข้าม
keep (To retain possession instead of trading or exchanging.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|business
|daily_life
|finance
คำจำกัดความ
To give something to someone and get something different back.
To give something to someone and receive something else from them.
คำนาม
B2
3
The New York Stock Exchange is the largest in the world.
A New York-i Értéktőzsde a legnagyobb a világon.
Foreign exchange rates fluctuate daily.
A devizaárfolyamok naponta ingadoznak.
The farmers met at the local exchange to sell their produce.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The stock exchange opens at 9 a.m.
A tőzsde reggel 9-kor nyit.
I read news about the foreign exchange market.
Híreket olvastam a devizapiacról.
He works at a commodity exchange.
ความหมาย
place or system for trading
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
stock exchange
|foreign exchange
|commodity exchange
คำพ้องความหมาย
marketplace (A general place for buying and selling, not always formal like an exchange.)
คำตรงข้าม
storage facility (A place where things are kept rather than traded.)
หัวข้อ
business
|economics
|finance
|technology
คำจำกัดความ
A place or group where people buy, sell, or trade things.
A place, organization, or system where people trade goods, services, currencies, or information.
คำนาม
B2
4
There was a heated exchange between the two politicians.
Heves szóváltás volt a két politikus között.
We had a pleasant exchange about our travel plans.
Kellemesen beszélgettünk az utazási terveinkről.
The meeting began with a quick exchange of greetings.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
We had a short exchange before class.
Váltottunk pár szót óra előtt.
They had an angry exchange in the street.
Dühös szóváltásba keveredtek az utcán.
The friends had a friendly exchange of words.
ความหมาย
short conversation or interaction
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
heated exchange
|angry exchange
|friendly exchange
คำพ้องความหมาย
dialogue (A more formal or structured conversation, often longer.)
คำตรงข้าม
silence (The absence of verbal interaction.)
หัวข้อ
communication
|relationships
คำจำกัดความ
A short talk between two or more people.
A brief conversation or interaction, often involving an emotional or meaningful element.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
exchange
IPA
GB/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
US/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
ex - change (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (change)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: exchange
- Plural: exchange, exchanges
Verb
- Base: exchange
- 3rd Person Singular: exchanges
- Present Participle: exchanging
- Past: exchanged
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
exchanges
noun
exchanging
verb
exchanged
verb
Related words
exchangeable
adjective
วลีและสำนวน
exchange glances
1/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ ɡlˈænsɪz/
fixed phrase
look at each other briefly with meaning
To look quickly at each other in a way that shows feeling or meaning.
ตัวอย่าง
- They exchanged glances during the meeting, knowing what the other was thinking.
- The two friends exchanged glances before starting to laugh.
exchange pleasantries
1/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ plˈɛzəntɹiz/
fixed phrase
say polite things briefly
To say polite words when you meet someone briefly.
ตัวอย่าง
- The neighbors exchanged pleasantries before heading inside.
- They exchanged pleasantries and then got down to business.
in exchange for
1/ˈɪn ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ fɚ/
fixed phrase
as payment or replacement for
You give something and get something else as payment or replacement.
ตัวอย่าง
- He gave her his seat in exchange for a coffee.
- They offered free tickets in exchange for volunteer work.