explanation
gb/ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 1600
magyarázat, indoklás
คำนาม
A2
1
magyarázat
A2
รูปแบบการใช้:
give [someone] an explanation of [something]
The teacher gave a clear explanation of the new rules.
A tanár világos magyarázatot adott az új szabályokhoz.
His explanation helped me understand the process.
A magyarázata segített megértenem a folyamatot.
She asked for an explanation about the delay.
The police demanded an explanation for his actions.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I need an explanation of this word.
Szükségem van ennek a szónak a magyarázatára.
The teacher gave an explanation of the game.
A tanár magyarázatot adott a játékhoz.
Can you give me an explanation?
He gave a short explanation.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'explanation' with 'excuse'. An explanation gives information to help someone understand, while an excuse is often a reason for doing something wrong or failing to do something.
ความหมาย
a statement that clarifies something
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
clear explanation
|give an explanation
|detailed explanation
|brief explanation
|seek an explanation
คำพ้องความหมาย
clarification (Emphasizes the act of making something less confusing.)
|
description (Focuses more on telling what something is like, not always on making it clearer.)
คำตรงข้าม
confusion (The state of not understanding; the opposite of clarity.)
หัวข้อ
communication
|education
|daily life
คำจำกัดความ
Words that help you understand something better.
A spoken or written statement that describes something in a way that makes it easier to understand.
คำนาม
B1
2
magyarázat
A2
indoklás
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
give [someone] an explanation for [something]
He gave no explanation for his absence.
Nem adott magyarázatot a távollétére.
There is a simple explanation for this mistake.
Ennek a hibának egyszerű magyarázata van.
The manager demanded an explanation for the missing money.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I want an explanation for your late arrival.
Magyarázatot várok arra, hogy miért érkeztél későn.
She gave an explanation for her choice.
Magyarázatot adott arra, miért ezt választotta.
He had no explanation for the noise.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may use 'because' directly instead of forming a noun phrase with 'explanation'. For example, 'I want because you were late' is incorrect; it should be 'I want an explanation for why you were late'.
ความหมาย
a reason for an action or event
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
reasonable explanation
|offer an explanation
|demand an explanation
คำพ้องความหมาย
justification (A reason meant to defend or support an action.)
|
reason (A general term for why something happened, not always given formally.)
คำตรงข้าม
mystery (Something without a known reason or cause.)
หัวข้อ
communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
A reason you give for why something happened.
A reason provided to justify why something happened or was done.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
explanation
IPA
GB/ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
ex - plan - a - tion (4 พยางค์)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: explanation
- Plural: explanation, explanations
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
explanations
noun
Core family
explain
verb A2
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unexplainable
adjective
Advanced or less common
วลีและสำนวน
by way of explanation
1/bˈaɪ wˈeɪ əv ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
used to introduce clarification
Used before giving more information to help someone understand what you mean.
ตัวอย่าง
- By way of explanation, let me tell you what happened yesterday.
- She offered, by way of explanation, that she had been ill.
owe someone an explanation
1/ˈoʊ sˈʌmwˌʌn ən ˌɛksplənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
be required to give a reason
To have a duty to tell someone the reason for something you did.
ตัวอย่าง
- You owe me an explanation for disappearing last night.
- He owes his team an explanation about the decision.