extrapolate
gb/ɛkstɹˈæpəlˌeɪt/ us/ɛkstɹˈæpəlˌeɪt/
C1
อังกฤษ
következtet, extrapolál
คำกริยา
C1
FORMAL
1
következtet
B2
extrapolál
C1
รูปแบบการใช้:
extrapolate [something] from [facts/data/experience]; extrapolate from [something]
It is risky to extrapolate national attitudes from one small survey.
Kockázatos egyetlen kis felmérésből országos attitűdökre következtetni.
From his comments in the meeting, we can extrapolate that the company is preparing to cut costs.
A megbeszélésen tett megjegyzéseiből arra következtethetünk, hogy a vállalat költségcsökkentésre készül.
Scientists are careful not to extrapolate too much from early results.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
We can extrapolate from last year’s sales.
A tavalyi eladásokból tudunk következtetni.
Do not extrapolate from just one example.
Ne következtess egyetlen példából.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Usually say “extrapolate from the data,” not “extrapolate of the data.” The word implies a reasoned conclusion, not a random guess.
ความหมาย
infer from known facts
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
extrapolate from the data
|extrapolate from evidence
|extrapolate from experience
|extrapolate from a sample
|extrapolate a conclusion
|extrapolate a trend
|extrapolate into the future
|extrapolate too much
|extrapolate beyond the evidence
คำพ้องความหมาย
infer (more general; means reach a conclusion from evidence)
|
deduce (suggests a more logical or certain conclusion)
|
project (often used for predictions about future numbers or trends)
|
estimate (more general and less focused on using a pattern)
คำตรงข้าม
measure (means find out directly rather than infer)
|
verify (means confirm with evidence rather than predict from it)
หัวข้อ
reasoning
|analysis
|communication
|data
คำจำกัดความ
to use information you already have to make a guess or conclusion about something you do not know
To form an estimate, conclusion, or prediction about something unknown by using known facts, examples, or patterns.
คำกริยา
C2
TECHNICAL
2
extrapolál
C1
รูปแบบการใช้:
extrapolate [a value/curve/trend] from [data] to [another point/range]
The model extrapolates temperature changes from the last fifty years of measurements.
A modell az elmúlt ötven év mérései alapján extrapolálja a hőmérséklet-változásokat.
If you extrapolate the line beyond the observed data, the prediction becomes much less reliable.
Ha az egyenest a megfigyelt adatok tartományán túl extrapolálod, az előrejelzés sokkal kevésbé lesz megbízható.
Analysts extrapolated the monthly growth rate to estimate annual revenue.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The graph extrapolates sales to next year.
A grafikon a jövő évre extrapolálja az eladásokat.
The result is less certain because it is extrapolated beyond the data.
Az eredmény kevésbé biztos, mert az adatok tartományán túlra extrapolálták.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Do not confuse “extrapolate” with “interpolate”: extrapolate means estimate outside the known range; interpolate means estimate between known points.
ความหมาย
extend trend beyond data
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
extrapolate a curve
|extrapolate a line
|extrapolate a value
|extrapolate a rate
|extrapolate a trend
|extrapolate beyond the observed range
|extrapolate from historical data
|extrapolate to future years
คำพ้องความหมาย
project (common for extending figures or trends into the future)
|
extend (more general; does not necessarily involve estimation)
|
model (suggests using a mathematical or statistical representation)
คำตรงข้าม
interpolate (means estimate within the range of known data points)
|
measure (means obtain the value directly instead of estimating it)
หัวข้อ
mathematics
|statistics
|science
|data_analysis
คำจำกัดความ
to use known numbers to estimate numbers outside the range you measured
In mathematics, statistics, or data analysis, to estimate a value or extend a curve, line, or trend outside the range of known observations.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
extrapolate
IPA
GB/ɛkstɹˈæpəlˌeɪt/
US/ɛkstɹˈæpəlˌeɪt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
ex - tra - pol - ate (4 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tra)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: extrapolate
- 3rd Person Singular: extrapolates
- Present Participle: extrapolating
- Past: extrapolated
วลีและสำนวน
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