อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

formal

gb/fˈɔɹməl/ us/fˈɔɹməl/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 3500
hivatalos, alkalmi, formális, szabályozott, távolságtartó, udvarias
B1
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone/something] is formal
The dinner was a formal event requiring evening gowns.
A vacsora ünnepélyes esemény volt, amelyhez estélyi ruhát kellett viselni.
He used very formal language in his speech to the board.
Nagyon hivatalos nyelvezetet használt az igazgatótanácsnak tartott beszédében.
Please wear formal attire to the wedding.
Her writing style is too formal for this magazine.
The letter was written in a formal tone.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
This is a formal dinner.
Ez egy hivatalos vacsora.
He wears a formal suit.
Alkalmi öltönyt visel.
We have a formal meeting today.
She speaks in a formal way.
This is a formal letter.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners often confuse 'formal' with 'official'. 'Formal' refers to style or manner, while 'official' means authorized by an authority.
ความหมาย
serious and official in style
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
formal dress |formal meeting |formal education |formal language |formal invitation
คำพ้องความหมาย
official (Emphasizes being recognized by authority rather than just serious style.) | ceremonial (Focuses on being related to a ceremony or ritual.)
คำตรงข้าม
casual (Describes a relaxed style or manner rather than serious and official.) | informal (Opposite in tone, style, or setting; relaxed and not following strict rules.)
หัวข้อ
communication |manners |culture |business |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

Serious and correct in the way that is usual for important situations.

Following accepted rules, customs, or conventions, especially in a serious or official way.

B2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[something] is formal
All employees must complete a formal training program.
Minden alkalmazottnak el kell végeznie egy hivatalos képzési programot.
They signed a formal agreement before starting the project.
A projekt megkezdése előtt hivatalos megállapodást írtak alá.
The complaint must be made through the formal procedure.
She received no formal education in art, but she's very talented.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
We have formal training at work.
A munkahelyünkön hivatalos képzésen veszünk részt.
He made a formal complaint.
Hivatalos panaszt tett.
They follow a formal procedure.
She has no formal education in music.
ความหมาย
structured and methodical
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
formal training |formal agreement |formal procedure |formal complaint
คำพ้องความหมาย
structured (Emphasizes having a clear and planned arrangement.) | systematic (Highlights being done step-by-step according to a system.)
คำตรงข้าม
informal (Done without a fixed plan or structure.) | casual (Not following established structure or procedure.)
หัวข้อ
education |process |organization |work |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

Planned and done in an organized way with rules.

Done according to a set structure, method, or rules.

B1
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] is formal with [someone]
He was very formal with his new boss.
Nagyon formális volt az új főnökével.
She gave me a formal handshake when we met.
Amikor találkoztunk, udvariasan, de távolságtartóan kezet fogott velem.
Their relationship remained strictly formal despite working together for years.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He is formal with his teacher.
A tanárával szemben formálisan viselkedik.
She gave me a formal greeting.
Formálisan üdvözölt.
We are formal with new people.
ความหมาย
polite and respectful behavior
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
formal greeting |formal introduction
คำพ้องความหมาย
polite (General term for showing good manners; less tied to ceremony.) | respectful (Focuses on showing deference or regard.)
คำตรงข้าม
rude (Lacking politeness or respect.) | familiar (Too casual or friendly for the situation.)
หัวข้อ
manners |social |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

Polite and careful in the way you behave with others, especially in important situations.

Behaving in a polite and respectful way that follows accepted social rules.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
formal
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹməl/
US/fˈɔɹməl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
form - al (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (form)
รูปคำ
Adjective
  • Base: formal
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Core family
formally adverb B1 formality noun B2
Related words
form noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
informal adjective B1 informally adverb informality noun
Advanced or less common
formalize verb formalization noun
วลีและสำนวน

formal education

1
/fˈɔɹməl ˌɛd͡ʒəkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

learning in an organized school system

Learning that happens in schools, colleges, or universities with teachers and a set plan.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Many successful entrepreneurs have little formal education.
  • Formal education is often necessary for certain careers.

in formal terms

1
/ˈɪn fˈɔɹməl tˈɚmz/
fixed phrase

expressed officially or precisely

Said using exact and official words.

ตัวอย่าง
  • In formal terms, the agreement is not yet binding.
  • The disease is known, in formal terms, as varicella.

formal attire

1
/fˈɔɹməl ətˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

clothing for official events

Clothes that are suitable for important events like weddings or ceremonies.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The invitation requests guests to wear formal attire.
  • The invitation specifies that formal attire is required.
  • He arrived at the gala in full formal attire.
  • At this hotel, formal attire is expected in the main dining room.

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