hear
gb/hˈɪɹ/ us/hˈɪɹ/
A1
อังกฤษ
~ 300
hall, meghall, hírt kap, értesül, tárgyal, meghallgat, végighallgat
คำกริยา
A1
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to hear [something/someone]
I can hear music coming from the next room.
Hallom, hogy zene szól a szomszéd szobából.
She heard the baby crying in the middle of the night.
Az éjszaka közepén meghallotta, hogy sír a baba.
We heard footsteps behind us.
He could hear the birds singing outside his window.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I hear a dog barking.
Hallom, hogy ugat egy kutya.
She hears the phone ringing.
Hallja, hogy csörög a telefon.
We hear the teacher talking.
He hears water running.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hear' and 'listen'. 'Hear' is about noticing sound; 'listen' means to pay attention to it.
ความหมาย
Perceive sound with the ears
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
hear a noise
|hear a voice
|hear footsteps
|hear the doorbell
คำพ้องความหมาย
listen (Implies paying attention to sound, whereas 'hear' can happen without intention.)
คำตรงข้าม
ignore (Means to intentionally not pay attention, opposite in focus to perceiving.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|communication
|body
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To notice a sound with your ears.
To become aware of a sound through the sense of hearing.
คำกริยา
A2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
to hear about [something]
Did you hear about the new restaurant opening downtown?
Hallottál a belvárosban nyíló új étteremről?
I heard from John that you're moving to Canada.
Johntól hallottam, hogy Kanadába költözöl.
She was shocked when she heard the news.
Have you heard what happened yesterday?
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I heard about your trip.
Hallottam az utazásodról.
She heard from her friend yesterday.
Tegnap hírt kapott a barátjától.
We heard the news on TV.
He heard about the game from his brother.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes omit 'about' in 'hear about' when talking about news or events.
ความหมาย
Be told or learn of something
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
hear the news
|hear about a plan
|hear from a friend
คำพ้องความหมาย
learn (Refers to gaining knowledge; 'hear' emphasizes receiving it through communication.)
คำตรงข้าม
remain unaware (Means not knowing about something, opposite of being informed.)
หัวข้อ
communication
|news
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To learn news or information from someone or somewhere.
To be informed about something through spoken or written communication.
คำกริยา
B2
3
tárgyal
B2
meghallgat
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to hear [a case/appeal]
The court will hear the case next week.
A bíróság a jövő héten tárgyalja az ügyet.
The committee heard several proposals before making a decision.
A bizottság több javaslatot is megtárgyalt, mielőtt döntést hozott.
The judge heard testimony from both witnesses.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The court will hear the case tomorrow.
A bíróság holnap tárgyalja az ügyet.
The teacher will hear both sides of the story.
A tanár mindkét felet meg fogja hallgatni.
The judge will hear the witness.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this with simply 'listening'; here it implies formal consideration.
ความหมาย
Listen to and consider arguments
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
hear a case
|hear an appeal
|hear testimony
คำพ้องความหมาย
adjudicate (More formal and legal; includes making a judgment after hearing.)
คำตรงข้าม
dismiss (To refuse to consider a case or argument.)
หัวข้อ
law
|meetings
|communication
คำจำกัดความ
To listen carefully to what people say in an official meeting or court.
To listen to and officially consider arguments, evidence, or cases, especially in a legal or formal setting.
คำกริยา
B1
4
végighallgat
B1
meghallgat
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to hear [someone out]
Please hear me out before you make a decision.
Kérlek, hallgass végig, mielőtt döntesz.
She refused to hear his excuses.
Nem volt hajlandó meghallgatni a kifogásait.
The manager heard all employees' complaints.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
Please hear me out.
Kérlek, hallgass végig.
He heard her story.
Végighallgatta a történetét.
The teacher heard my question.
ความหมาย
Allow someone to speak and be listened to
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
hear someone out
|hear opinions
คำพ้องความหมาย
listen to ('Listen to' is broader; 'hear' in this sense often means allowing full expression before responding.)
คำตรงข้าม
interrupt (To stop someone before they finish speaking.)
หัวข้อ
communication
|relationships
คำจำกัดความ
To let someone talk so you can know what they think or feel.
To give someone an opportunity to speak and express their views or feelings.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
hear
IPA
GB/hˈɪɹ/
US/hˈɪɹ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
hear (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (hear)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: hear
- 3rd Person Singular: hears
- Present Participle: hearing
- Past: heard
- Past Participle: heard
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
จุดสำคัญด้านไวยากรณ์
- Irregular past: heard Verb
- Irregular past participle: heard Verb
วลีและสำนวน
can't hear yourself think
1/kˈænt hˈɪɹ jʊɹsˈɛlf θˈɪŋk/
idiom
informal
Too noisy to think clearly
Used when it is very noisy and hard to think or speak clearly.
ตัวอย่าง
- It's so loud in here I can't hear myself think!
hear from someone
1/hˈɪɹ fɹˈʌm sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
Receive communication from someone
To get a letter, email, phone call, or message from someone.
ตัวอย่าง
- I haven't heard from Sarah in weeks.
- You'll hear from me as soon as I have news.
hear of something/someone
1/hˈɪɹ əv səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Be aware of through information received
To know about something or someone because you were told or read about it.
ตัวอย่าง
- I've never heard of that movie before.
- Have you heard of Dr. Lee?
make yourself heard
1/mˈeɪk jʊɹsˈɛlf hˈɚd/
fixed phrase
Speak loudly enough for others to hear you clearly
To speak in a way that people can hear you clearly, especially in a noisy place.
ตัวอย่าง
- He had to shout to make himself heard over the crowd.