illegitimate
gb/ˌɪlɪd͡ʒˈɪtəmɪt/ us/ˌɪlɪd͡ʒˈɪtəmɪt/
C1
อังกฤษ
illegitim, jogtalan, alaptalan, megalapozatlan, házasságon kívül született, törvénytelen
C1
FORMAL
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
illegitimate [authority/claim/government/use]
The court ruled that the contract was illegitimate because it had been signed under pressure.
A bíróság úgy ítélte meg, hogy a szerződés érvénytelen, mert nyomás alatt írták alá.
Many voters viewed the military-backed government as illegitimate.
Sok választó illegitimnek tekintette a hadsereg által támogatott kormányt.
The company was accused of using illegitimate means to obtain customer data.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
They said the election was illegitimate.
Azt mondták, hogy a választás illegitim volt.
The document was illegitimate and could not be used.
A dokumentum érvénytelen volt, ezért nem lehetett felhasználni.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Do not use it for every illegal action; it often means lacking proper authority or validity, not simply breaking the law.
ความหมาย
not legally or officially valid
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
illegitimate government
|illegitimate regime
|illegitimate authority
|illegitimate claim
|illegitimate election
|illegitimate use of power
|illegitimate use of force
|illegitimate purpose
|illegitimate means
|illegitimate business
คำพ้องความหมาย
unlawful (more directly means against the law)
|
unauthorized (emphasizes lack of permission or official approval)
|
invalid (emphasizes not having legal or official effect)
คำตรงข้าม
legitimate (lawful, rightful, or officially accepted)
|
lawful (allowed by law)
|
valid (legally or officially effective)
หัวข้อ
law
|politics
|authority
|rules
คำจำกัดความ
not allowed or accepted as legal, official, or rightful
Not recognized as lawful, rightful, or officially valid by law, rules, or accepted authority.
C1
FORMAL
2
alaptalan
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
illegitimate [reason/argument/inference/criticism]
She argued that the criticism was illegitimate because it was based on false information.
Azzal érvelt, hogy a bírálat alaptalan volt, mert hamis információkon alapult.
The report warned against making illegitimate assumptions from such a small sample.
A jelentés óva intett attól, hogy ilyen kis minta alapján megalapozatlan feltételezéseket tegyünk.
There may be legitimate concerns about cost, but fear of change is an illegitimate reason to reject the plan.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
That is an illegitimate argument.
Ez egy alaptalan érv.
His complaint was not illegitimate, but it was poorly explained.
A panasza nem volt alaptalan, csak rosszul magyarázta el.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
For everyday speech, words like unfair, unreasonable, or not valid are usually more natural.
ความหมาย
not justified or acceptable
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
illegitimate reason
|illegitimate argument
|illegitimate inference
|illegitimate conclusion
|illegitimate criticism
|illegitimate assumption
|illegitimate question
|illegitimate demand
คำพ้องความหมาย
unjustified (emphasizes lack of good reason or evidence)
|
unfounded (especially used when there is no evidence)
|
improper (emphasizes that something is not suitable or ethically acceptable)
คำตรงข้าม
justified (supported by good reasons)
|
reasonable (fair and sensible)
|
valid (acceptable in logic, reasoning, or argument)
หัวข้อ
reasoning
|ethics
|argument
|academic
คำจำกัดความ
not fair, reasonable, or based on good reasons
Not supported by good reasons, fair principles, or proper logic; not acceptable as reasonable or proper.
C1
LEGAL
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
an illegitimate child; illegitimate offspring
In the nineteenth century, an illegitimate child often had fewer legal rights than other children.
A tizenkilencedik században a törvénytelen gyermekeknek gyakran kevesebb törvényes joguk volt, mint más gyermekeknek.
The records describe him as the king's illegitimate son.
A feljegyzések a király törvénytelen fiaként írják le.
Modern law in many countries no longer gives different treatment to children once called illegitimate.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The word illegitimate can be hurtful when used about a child today.
Az „illegitimate” szó ma bántó lehet, ha egy gyermekre használják.
The old document called her an illegitimate daughter.
A régi irat törvénytelen lányként említette.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
This use can sound old-fashioned or offensive when referring to a person today. Prefer neutral wording such as born to unmarried parents when possible.
ความหมาย
born outside marriage
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
illegitimate child
|illegitimate son
|illegitimate daughter
|illegitimate offspring
|illegitimate birth
|illegitimate heir
คำพ้องความหมาย
nonmarital (more neutral and mainly legal or technical)
|
born out of wedlock (traditional phrase, also somewhat old-fashioned)
|
born to unmarried parents (clearer and more neutral in modern English)
คำตรงข้าม
legitimate (historically or legally, born to married parents)
|
born in wedlock (traditional phrase meaning born to married parents)
หัวข้อ
family
|law
|history
คำจำกัดความ
used, especially in older or legal language, for a child whose parents were not married to each other
Born to parents who are not legally married to each other, especially as described in older, legal, or historical contexts.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
illegitimate
IPA
GB/ˌɪlɪd͡ʒˈɪtəmɪt/
US/ˌɪlɪd͡ʒˈɪtəmɪt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
il - le - git - im - ate (5 พยางค์)
Stress on 3rd syllable (git)
รูปคำ
Adjective
- Base: illegitimate
วลีและสำนวน
ยังไม่มีวลีหรือสำนวนที่เชื่อมโยงกับคำนี้