inspection
gb/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/ us/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
B1
อังกฤษ
~ 3500
ellenőrzés, átvizsgálás, hatósági ellenőrzés, szemle
คำนาม
B1
1
ellenőrzés
B1
átvizsgálás
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
an inspection of [something]
The restaurant failed its health inspection last week.
Az étterem a múlt héten megbukott az egészségügyi ellenőrzésen.
Before buying the house, we arranged for a professional inspection.
A ház megvásárlása előtt szakértői átvizsgálást kértünk.
Customs officers carried out a thorough inspection of the luggage.
The school undergoes an annual safety inspection.
A surprise inspection caught several violations.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The car passed its safety inspection.
Az autó átment a biztonsági ellenőrzésen.
We had an inspection of the kitchen.
Átvizsgáltattuk a konyhát.
The teacher did an inspection of our desks.
An inspection showed the roof was broken.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'inspection' with 'introspection'; the latter means thinking about oneself, not checking something.
ความหมาย
careful check of condition or quality
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
carry out an inspection
|pass inspection
|routine inspection
|safety inspection
|building inspection
คำพ้องความหมาย
examination (More general; can refer to tests or studies, not only checking condition.)
|
review (Less detailed than inspection; often about documents or performance.)
คำตรงข้าม
neglect (Failure to check or care for something.)
หัวข้อ
business
|safety
|daily life
|work
|science
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
When someone looks at something very carefully to see if it is good, safe, or correct.
The process of carefully examining something to determine its condition, quality, or compliance with standards.
คำนาม
B2
TECHNICAL
2
szemle
C1
รูปแบบการใช้:
an inspection by [authority]
The factory is preparing for an inspection by the environmental agency.
A gyár a környezetvédelmi hatóság ellenőrzésére készül.
Military inspections are held every month.
Katonai szemléket minden hónapban tartanak.
The tax office announced a surprise inspection of several companies.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The police did an inspection of the shop.
A rendőrség ellenőrzést tartott az üzletben.
We had an inspection from the fire department.
A tűzoltóság ellenőrzést tartott nálunk.
The school had an inspection from the government.
ความหมาย
official compliance check visit
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
government inspection
|tax inspection
|military inspection
คำพ้องความหมาย
audit (Usually refers to financial records; narrower in scope than inspection.)
คำตรงข้าม
approval (Indicates acceptance without further checking.)
หัวข้อ
law
|business
|work
คำจำกัดความ
When an official person comes to see if rules or laws are being followed.
An official visit by an authority to examine whether rules, laws, or regulations are being followed.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
inspection
IPA
GB/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
US/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
in - spec - tion (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (spec)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: inspection
- Plural: inspection, inspections
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
fail inspection
1/fˈeɪl ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
not meet standards after check
To be found not good, unsafe, or incorrect after being checked.
ตัวอย่าง
- The restaurant failed inspection due to poor hygiene.
- If the car fails inspection, you cannot drive it until it is fixed.
pass inspection
1/pˈæs ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
meet standards after check
To be found good, safe, or correct after being checked.
ตัวอย่าง
- Our new product passed inspection and is ready for sale.
- The building must pass inspection before people can live in it.
under inspection
1/ˈʌndɚ ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
being checked carefully now
Being looked at carefully now to see if it is good, safe, or follows rules.
ตัวอย่าง
- The bridge is currently under inspection after the earthquake.
- The documents are under inspection by customs officials.