insurgent
gb/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənt/ us/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənt/
B2
อังกฤษ
~ 6200
felkelő, felkelők által végrehajtott, radikális, felforgató, lázadó
คำนาม
B2
1
felkelő
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
an insurgent in [a country/region]
The army launched an offensive to push back the insurgents near the border.
A hadsereg offenzívát indított, hogy visszaszorítsa a felkelőket a határ közelében.
Several insurgents were arrested after the bombing of the police station.
Több felkelőt letartóztattak a rendőrőrs elleni robbantás után.
The peace talks included representatives from the government and the insurgent forces.
Villagers were caught between the insurgents and the national troops.
The government blamed the attack on Islamist insurgents operating in the region.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The soldiers fought the insurgents outside the city.
A katonák a városon kívül harcoltak a felkelők ellen.
Many insurgents hid in the mountains after the battle.
A csata után sok felkelő a hegyekben rejtőzött el.
The news said insurgents attacked a police station.
The government wants to make peace with the insurgents.
The town was under the control of insurgents for two weeks.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse "insurgent" (a person) with "insurgency" (the overall rebellion or uprising). Another mistake is thinking "insurgent" can be used as a verb; it is only a noun or adjective.
ความหมาย
Person fighting government with force
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
insurgent group
|insurgent forces
|insurgent leader
|insurgent attack
|insurgent activity
คำพ้องความหมาย
rebel (More general; can be used for both armed fighters and people who simply resist authority in nonviolent ways.)
|
guerrilla (Highlights small, irregular fighters who use hit-and-run tactics, often in rural areas.)
|
militant (Stresses being willing to use strong, often violent action for a cause, not always specifically against a government.)
คำตรงข้าม
loyalist (Someone who remains faithful to the existing government or ruler instead of rising up against it.)
|
government supporter (A broad term for someone who backs the current authorities rather than fighting them.)
หัวข้อ
politics
|war
|security
|law
คำจำกัดความ
A person who fights with weapons against the government or those in power.
A member of a group that uses armed force to oppose and try to overthrow an established government or authority.
C1
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
insurgent [group/forces/movement/activity]
The government intensified its campaign against insurgent forces in the north.
A kormány fokozta az északi felkelő erők elleni hadjáratát.
Insurgent attacks on police stations have increased in recent months.
Az utóbbi hónapokban megszaporodtak a felkelők rendőrőrsök elleni támadásai.
Negotiations with insurgent leaders are expected to begin next week.
The region has become an insurgent stronghold, largely outside state control.
Foreign aid workers were warned to avoid areas of heavy insurgent activity.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The army fought against insurgent forces near the river.
A hadsereg a folyó közelében felkelő erők ellen harcolt.
Many people died in recent insurgent attacks.
Sokan meghaltak a felkelők közelmúltbeli támadásaiban.
The police arrested an important insurgent leader.
The border town is now an insurgent stronghold.
Talks started between the government and insurgent groups.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use another noun after "insurgent" with "of" (e.g. *"insurgent of group"*) instead of putting it directly before the noun ("insurgent group"). Remember that here "insurgent" is an adjective and should go directly before the noun it describes.
ความหมาย
Relating to armed rebel groups
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
insurgent forces
|insurgent attacks
|insurgent movement
|insurgent stronghold
|insurgent activity
คำพ้องความหมาย
rebel (Often used before a noun in the same way (rebel forces, rebel fighters); slightly more general and common in everyday speech.)
|
militant (Stresses being aggressively active or violent for a cause; not always limited to fighting governments.)
คำตรงข้าม
loyalist (As a modifier (loyalist forces), describes troops that support and defend the existing government.)
|
government (Used attributively (government forces, government troops) to describe forces that support the state rather than fight it.)
หัวข้อ
politics
|war
|security
|law
คำจำกัดความ
Describing people or groups who use weapons to fight the government, or the things they do.
Relating to, involving, or characteristic of armed groups that are fighting against an established government or authority.
C2
FORMAL
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
insurgent [ideas/movement/art/voice]
Her writing has an insurgent energy that challenges traditional literary forms.
Írásait lázadó energia hatja át, amely megkérdőjelezi a hagyományos irodalmi formákat.
The festival celebrates insurgent art that questions social and political norms.
A fesztivál a társadalmi és politikai normákat megkérdőjelező, felforgató művészetet ünnepli.
An insurgent movement within the party is pushing for bold climate policies.
He became known as an insurgent voice in contemporary philosophy.
The director’s latest film offers an insurgent vision of national identity.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The book is full of insurgent ideas about power.
A könyv tele van a hatalomról szóló radikális gondolatokkal.
She is an insurgent voice in modern poetry.
A modern költészet egyik lázadó hangja.
Young artists brought an insurgent style to the old museum.
An insurgent movement inside the party wants big change.
His work is insurgent because it breaks many old rules.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may not realize that "insurgent" can describe ideas, art, or movements, not just armed fighters. In this abstract sense it is usually used in formal writing and appears before nouns like "ideas", "art", or "movement".
ความหมาย
Strongly challenging accepted systems
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
insurgent ideas
|insurgent art
|insurgent movement
|insurgent voices
คำพ้องความหมาย
radical (Stresses wanting big, complete change; common in political and cultural discussion.)
|
subversive (Emphasizes quietly or indirectly working to weaken and overturn established powers or beliefs.)
คำตรงข้าม
mainstream (Describes ideas or culture that match what most people already accept and follow.)
|
conformist (Describes people or ideas that follow existing rules and social norms instead of resisting them.)
หัวข้อ
culture
|politics
|ideas
|arts_entertainment
คำจำกัดความ
Describing ideas, art, or people that strongly fight against normal rules or systems.
Strongly and actively opposing or attempting to change an established system, tradition, or way of thinking, especially in culture, art, or politics.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
insurgent
IPA
GB/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənt/
US/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
in - sur - gent (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sur)
รูปคำ
Adjective
- Base: insurgent
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Core family
insurgency
noun C1
Advanced or less common
counterinsurgency
noun C2
counterinsurgent
adjective
วลีและสำนวน
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