lush
gb/lˈʌʃ/ us/lˈʌʃ/
B2
อังกฤษ
dús, buja, gazdag, iszákos, nagyivó, szuper, klassz, becsípett, részeg
B2
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[place/area] is lush (with [plants/vegetation])
After the rains, the hills turned lush and green.
Az esők után a dombok dúsan kizöldültek.
They rented a cabin surrounded by lush forest.
Egy dús erdővel körülvett faházat béreltek.
The riverbanks are lush with reeds and wildflowers in spring.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The park is lush in summer.
Nyáron dús a növényzet a parkban.
The valley looks lush after the rain.
Eső után a völgy dúsnak és zöldnek látszik.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use "lush" just to mean "green"; it usually suggests thick, abundant growth.
ความหมาย
rich with healthy plant growth
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
lush vegetation
|lush greenery
|lush forest
|lush garden
|lush hillside
|lush valley
|lush rainforest
|lush plants
|lush growth
|lush green landscape
คำพ้องความหมาย
luxuriant (More formal; strongly suggests vigorous growth.)
|
verdant (More literary; emphasizes greenness.)
|
leafy (Focuses on having many leaves, not necessarily overall richness.)
คำตรงข้าม
barren (Without plants or growth.)
|
sparse (Thin or scattered rather than thick.)
|
dry (Lacking moisture; often results in less growth.)
หัวข้อ
nature
|environment
|travel
คำจำกัดความ
full of healthy green plants
Growing thickly and strongly, with a lot of healthy green plants.
B2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
lush [sound/voice/texture/flavor/room/hotel]
The album is filled with lush strings and warm harmonies.
Az album tele van gazdag vonóshangzással és meleg harmóniákkal.
She served a lush chocolate cake with fresh cream.
Gazdag csokoládétortát szolgált fel friss tejszínnel.
The suite had lush curtains and deep, soft carpets.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The music sounds lush.
A zene gazdagon és telten szól.
This dessert is lush and creamy.
Ez a desszert gazdag és krémes.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
"Lush" can describe sounds, colors, or textures—not only plants. Don’t confuse it with "plush" (soft and expensive-looking).
ความหมาย
pleasantly rich and luxurious
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
lush sound
|lush harmonies
|lush orchestration
|lush voice
|lush textures
|lush colors
|lush fabrics
|lush carpet
|lush dessert
|lush hotel
คำพ้องความหมาย
luxurious (Often about comfort and expense rather than sensory richness.)
|
opulent (Stronger; suggests impressive wealth and display.)
|
sumptuous (Often used for food or decoration; rich and impressive.)
คำตรงข้าม
plain (Simple, without richness or luxury.)
|
austere (Deliberately plain and lacking comfort.)
|
thin (Especially for sound or flavor; lacking fullness.)
หัวข้อ
food_and_drink
|arts
|lifestyle
คำจำกัดความ
very rich and enjoyable (sound, taste, style, etc.)
Very rich, full, or luxurious in a way that is pleasing to the senses.
คำนาม
C1
INFORMAL
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
a lush
He was known around the neighborhood as a lush who spent every afternoon at the bar.
A környéken úgy ismerték, mint egy iszákost, aki minden délutánt a bárban töltött.
The film portrays him as a charming lush who can’t stay sober for long.
A film egy sármos iszákosként ábrázolja, aki nem tud sokáig józan maradni.
She didn’t want to label him a lush, but his drinking was clearly out of control.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He is a lush.
Ő egy iszákos.
A lush drinks a lot of alcohol.
Egy iszákos sok alkoholt iszik.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
This noun is informal and can sound judgmental; in careful writing, prefer "alcoholic" or "heavy drinker."
ความหมาย
an alcoholic; a heavy drinker
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
a hopeless lush
|a local lush
|an old lush
|a town lush
|known as a lush
คำพ้องความหมาย
drunkard (Old-fashioned and judgmental; similar meaning.)
|
alcoholic (More neutral/clinical; can imply addiction.)
|
boozer (Informal; focuses on drinking habit rather than addiction.)
คำตรงข้าม
teetotaler (Someone who never drinks alcohol.)
|
nondrinker (Neutral term for someone who does not drink.)
หัวข้อ
health
|daily_life
คำจำกัดความ
a person who drinks too much alcohol
A person who regularly drinks too much alcohol; a heavy drinker.
B2
INFORMAL
4
รูปแบบการใช้:
That's lush. / lush [day/place/thing]
We had a lush evening by the sea.
Szuper estét töltöttünk a tengerparton.
That new café is lush—let’s go again.
Az az új kávézó szuper — menjünk el megint.
The weather was lush all weekend.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The view is lush.
Szuper a kilátás.
We had a lush day.
Szuper napunk volt.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
This sense is mainly British and informal; it may sound unusual in American English.
ความหมาย
very nice; enjoyable (informal)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
lush day
|lush weather
|lush view
|lush place
|lush time
|lush weekend
คำพ้องความหมาย
lovely (More general and widely used; less slangy.)
|
great (Very common; less specific and less British.)
|
gorgeous (Often about appearance; stronger emphasis on beauty.)
คำตรงข้าม
awful (Very bad or unpleasant.)
|
grim (Informal (BrE); unpleasant or depressing.)
หัวข้อ
emotions
|daily_life
คำจำกัดความ
very nice; very enjoyable
Very pleasant, nice, or enjoyable.
C1
INFORMAL
5
รูปแบบการใช้:
lush (on [alcohol])
He got a little lush at the office party.
Kicsit becsípett az irodai bulin.
By midnight they were all pretty lush.
Éjfélre már mind eléggé becsíptek voltak.
She sounded lush on the phone and kept repeating herself.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He is lush.
Becsípett.
She felt lush after two drinks.
Két ital után becsípettnek érezte magát.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
More common to say "drunk" or "tipsy"; "lush" is more often a noun meaning a heavy drinker.
ความหมาย
drunk (informal, less common)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
lush on beer
|lush on whiskey
|a bit lush
คำพ้องความหมาย
drunk (Most common and neutral informal term.)
|
tipsy (Mildly drunk.)
|
intoxicated (More formal.)
คำตรงข้าม
sober (Not drunk.)
หัวข้อ
daily_life
|health
คำจำกัดความ
drunk
Drunk from alcohol.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
lush
IPA
GB/lˈʌʃ/
US/lˈʌʃ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
lush (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (lush)
รูปคำ
Adjective
- Base: lush
- Comparative: lusher
- Superlative: lushest
Noun
- Base: lush
- Plural: lushes
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
live the lush life
1/lˈɪv ðə lˈʌʃ lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase
informal
live in luxury and pleasure
live a very luxurious life
ตัวอย่าง
- After the promotion, he started living the lush life—fancy hotels, great food, and first-class flights.
- They moved to the coast and tried to live the lush life on a tight budget.
- The ad promises you can live the lush life for less.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- She wants to live the lush life.
- They are living the lush life now.
lush with
1/lˈʌʃ wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase
full of plants or growth
full of many healthy plants
ตัวอย่าง
- The slopes are lush with ferns after the wet season.
- In spring, the gardens are lush with roses and jasmine.
- The riverbanks are lush with tall grasses.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The garden is lush with flowers.
- The hills are lush with trees.