อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

memorise

gb/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/ us/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/
B1 อังกฤษ
megtanul, kívülről megtanul, megjegyez
คำกริยา B1
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
memorise [something]
I had to memorise a short poem for English class.
Meg kellett tanulnom egy rövid verset az angolórára.
She memorised her lines during the train ride.
A vonatúton megtanulta a szövegét.
Try to understand the idea, not just memorise the definition.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I memorised ten new words.
Megtanultam tíz új szót.
He memorised the poem.
Megtanulta a verset.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners often use "memorise" when they mean "remember" (a past action), and may write the US spelling "memorize" in UK contexts.
ความหมาย
learn so you can repeat
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
memorise a poem |memorise a speech |memorise a script |memorise your lines |memorise vocabulary |memorise a formula |memorise a definition |memorise a list |memorise a phone number |memorise the lyrics
คำพ้องความหมาย
learn (More general; does not always mean exact recall.) | commit to memory (Slightly more formal and deliberate.) | learn by heart (Very close in meaning; common alternative phrase.)
คำตรงข้าม
forget (Fail to keep it in your memory.) | misremember (Remember it incorrectly rather than exactly.)
หัวข้อ
education |learning |memory |school
คำจำกัดความ

To learn something so you can say it from memory.

To learn something so well that you can remember it exactly, often by repeating it many times.

คำกริยา B2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
memorise [something]
Memorise the route before you set off, because the signal drops in the valley.
Jegyezd meg az útvonalat, mielőtt elindulsz, mert a völgyben elmegy a térerő.
He quickly memorised the door code and typed it in.
Gyorsan megjegyezte az ajtókódot, és beütötte.
She tried to memorise his face in case she needed to identify him later.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
Please memorise this address.
Kérlek, jegyezd meg ezt a címet.
I memorised the route to school.
Megjegyeztem az iskolába vezető útvonalat.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Do not use "memorise" to mean "be reminded" (e.g., "This memorises me of..."); the correct verb is "remind".
ความหมาย
store details in your mind
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
memorise a route |memorise a map |memorise the layout |memorise the code |memorise the combination |memorise the instructions |memorise someone's face |memorise the address |memorise the details |memorise the sequence
คำพ้องความหมาย
remember (More general; may be unintentional or not deliberate.) | take in (Informal; focuses on noticing and understanding.) | register (Often means notice and remember briefly, especially information or impressions.)
คำตรงข้าม
forget (Not retain the details for later.) | miss (Fail to notice or take in the details.)
หัวข้อ
daily_life |memory |travel
คำจำกัดความ

To make yourself remember important details for later.

To make sure you remember particular details such as a face, route, or set of information for later use.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
memorise
IPA
GB/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/
US/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
mem - or - ise (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (mem)
รูปคำ
Verb
  • Base: memorise
  • 3rd Person Singular: memorises
  • Present Participle: memorising
  • Past: memorised
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
memorises verb memorising verb memorised verb
Core family
memory noun A2 memorisation noun memorable adjective B2
Related words
memorably adverb memorial noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unmemorable adjective
Advanced or less common
memorialise verb immemorial adjective
วลีและสำนวน

memorise [something] by rote

1
/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs sˈʌmθɪŋ bˈaɪ ɹˈoʊt/
fixed phrase

learn by repetition only

To learn something only by repeating it again and again.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He memorised the dates by rote but couldn’t explain what caused the events.
  • Teachers try to discourage students from memorising answers by rote.
  • It’s easier to remember the rules if you understand them instead of memorising them by rote.

memorise [something] off by heart

1
/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɔf bˈaɪ hˈɑɹt/
idiom

learn perfectly from memory

To learn something perfectly so you can say it without reading.

ตัวอย่าง
  • We had to memorise the times tables off by heart.
  • She memorised the whole song off by heart.
  • If you memorise it off by heart, you won’t need your notes.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I memorised the poem off by heart.
  • He memorised his lines off by heart.

memorise [something] word for word

1
/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs sˈʌmθɪŋ wˈɚd fɚ wˈɚd/
fixed phrase

learn exact wording

To learn every word exactly.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The actor memorised the monologue word for word.
  • You don’t need to memorise the introduction word for word—just explain the main idea.
  • She memorised the apology word for word so she wouldn’t panic.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I memorised the speech word for word.

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