must
gb/mˈʌst/ us/mˈʌst/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 200
kell, biztosan, must
คำกริยา
A2
1
kell
A1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] must [verb]
You must wear a helmet when riding a motorcycle.
Motorozáskor bukósisakot kell viselni.
All employees must sign the attendance sheet.
Minden alkalmazottnak alá kell írnia a jelenléti ívet.
We must leave early to catch the train.
You must show your ID to enter.
Applicants must submit their forms before Friday.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
You must do your homework.
Meg kell csinálnod a házi feladatodat.
We must go now.
Most mennünk kell.
I must see the doctor.
You must stop at the red light.
He must wear a uniform.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'must' with 'should'; 'must' expresses a stronger requirement than 'should'.
ความหมาย
be required or necessary
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
must follow
|must complete
|must obey
|must submit
|must pay
คำพ้องความหมาย
have to (Slightly less formal; commonly used in speech instead of 'must'.)
คำตรงข้าม
must not (Indicates prohibition rather than obligation.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|rules
|obligations
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Used to say that something is needed or you have to do it.
Used to indicate that something is required, obligatory, or very important to do.
คำกริยา
B1
2
biztosan
A2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone/something] must be [adjective/noun]
She left her bag here, so she must still be in the building.
Itt hagyta a táskáját, tehát biztosan még az épületben van.
You must be exhausted after such a long trip.
Biztosan teljesen kimerült vagy egy ilyen hosszú út után.
This must be the place we were looking for.
He must know the answer by now.
It must be difficult to live in such a remote area.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
You must be very happy.
Biztosan nagyon boldog vagy.
He must be at school now.
Most biztosan az iskolában van.
They must be friends.
It must be cold outside.
She must be sick today.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse this with obligation; here 'must' is about logical deduction, not rules.
ความหมาย
be logically certain
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
must be tired
|must be true
|must be right
|must be hungry
คำพ้องความหมาย
surely (An adverb expressing similar certainty, but less formal and not a modal verb.)
คำตรงข้าม
can't be (Indicates logical impossibility instead of certainty.)
หัวข้อ
reasoning
|daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Used when you think something is true because of what you know or see.
Used to indicate that something is very likely true based on evidence or reasoning.
คำนาม
C1
TECHNICAL
3
must
B2
The winemaker tested the sugar content of the must.
A borász megmérte a must cukortartalmát.
The must will ferment for two weeks before being pressed again.
A must két hétig erjed, mielőtt újra kipréselik.
Proper temperature control is essential for fermenting the must.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The must will become wine soon.
A mustból hamarosan bor lesz.
They keep the must in barrels.
A mustot hordókban tartják.
The winemaker checks the must every day.
ความหมาย
fresh grape juice for wine
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
grape must
|fermenting must
|must temperature
คำพ้องความหมาย
grape juice (for wine) (Less technical but refers generally to unfermented grape liquid.)
หัวข้อ
food
|science
|food_drink
คำจำกัดความ
Juice from grapes before it becomes wine.
Freshly pressed grape juice, including skins, seeds, and stems, that is used in winemaking before fermentation.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
must
IPA
GB/mˈʌst/
US/mˈʌst/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
must (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (must)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: must
- Past: must
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Negative and opposite forms
mustn't
verb A2
Related words
must-have
noun B2
จุดสำคัญด้านไวยากรณ์
- Irregular past: must Verb
วลีและสำนวน
must-have
1/mˈʌst hˈæv/
fixed phrase
essential or highly desirable thing
Something that is very important to have or is very popular and wanted.
ตัวอย่าง
- A smartphone is a must-have for most people today.
- This book is a must-have for any history lover.
must-read
1/mˈʌst ɹˈid/
fixed phrase
highly recommended reading material
A book or article that you should read because it is very good or important.
ตัวอย่าง
- Her latest novel is a must-read for mystery fans.
- This report is a must-read for anyone in the industry.
must-see
1/mˈʌst sˈi/
fixed phrase
highly recommended to watch or visit
Something very good that you should watch or visit.
ตัวอย่าง
- The Eiffel Tower is a must-see when visiting Paris.
- That new movie is a must-see for fans of action films.