need
gb/nˈid/ us/nˈid/
A1
อังกฤษ
~ 300
szüksége van, kell, szükség, rászorultság, szükséglet, vágyik, szeretne
คำกริยา
A1
1
szüksége van
A2
kell
A1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] needs [something]
I need a new phone because mine broke.
Szükségem van egy új telefonra, mert az enyém elromlott.
You’ll need a passport to travel abroad.
Külföldi utazáshoz útlevélre lesz szükséged.
We need more time to finish the project.
She needs help carrying those boxes.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I need a pen.
Szükségem van egy tollra.
We need more chairs.
Több székre van szükségünk.
Do you need water?
They need a car.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'need' with 'want'; 'need' expresses necessity, not desire.
ความหมาย
Require something essential
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
need help
|need money
|need time
|need attention
คำพ้องความหมาย
require (Slightly more formal; often used in official or technical contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
not require (Indicates that something is unnecessary.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|work
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
คำจำกัดความ
To have to have or do something because it is important or you cannot be without it.
To have to have or do something because it is necessary or very important.
คำนาม
A2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
in need of [something]
There is a real need for better public transport.
Nagy szükség van jobb tömegközlekedésre.
Families in need will receive support.
A rászoruló családok támogatást kapnak.
The project addresses the needs of young people.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I am in need of help.
Segítségre van szükségem.
They have many needs.
Sokféle szükségletük van.
We help people in need.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use 'needs' when talking about a general lack ('There is need for water'), where 'need' (singular) is correct.
ความหมาย
State of lacking something essential
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
in need
|urgent need
|basic needs
คำพ้องความหมาย
necessity (Refers to something that must be had; often interchangeable but 'necessity' can sound more formal.)
คำตรงข้าม
abundance (Indicates having more than enough of something.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
คำจำกัดความ
When you do not have something important for life or comfort.
A situation in which someone does not have something necessary for life, comfort, or success.
คำกริยา
A2
3
kell
A1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] needs to [verb]
You need to wear a helmet on this site.
Ezen a munkaterületen sisakot kell viselned.
We need to submit the report by Friday.
Péntekig le kell adnunk a jelentést.
They need to show ID at the entrance.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
You need to stop here.
Itt meg kell állnod.
I need to go now.
Most mennem kell.
We need to be on time.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes replace 'need to' with 'must' in informal conversation, but 'need to' is more common and softer in tone.
ความหมาย
Be obliged to do something
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
need to comply
|need to follow
|need to act
คำพ้องความหมาย
must ('Must' is stronger and more formal; often used for strict requirements.)
คำตรงข้าม
not have to (Indicates that there is no obligation.)
หัวข้อ
work
|daily life
|law
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To have to do something because of rules or the situation.
To be required to do something because of rules, laws, or a particular situation.
คำกริยา
B1
4
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] needs [something] badly
I really need a vacation right now.
Most nagyon vágyom egy nyaralásra.
She needs some excitement in her life.
Egy kis izgalomra vágyik az életében.
We all need a break sometimes.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I need some fun.
Szeretnék egy kicsit szórakozni.
We need a rest now.
Most szeretnénk egy kicsit pihenni.
You need a holiday.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this with the necessity sense; context usually makes it clear whether it's about desire or necessity.
ความหมาย
Strongly want something nonessential
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
really need
|desperately need
คำพ้องความหมาย
crave ('Crave' often refers to food, experiences, or emotional needs and can sound more intense.)
คำตรงข้าม
not want (Indicates having no desire for something.)
หัวข้อ
emotions
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To want something very much, even if you can live without it.
To feel that you want something very much, even if it is not necessary.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
need
IPA
GB/nˈid/
US/nˈid/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
need (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (need)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: need
- Plural: need, needs
Verb
- Base: need
- 3rd Person Singular: needs
- Present Participle: needing
- Past: needed
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
needs
noun
needing
verb
needed
verb
Core family
necessary
adjective A2
Negative and opposite forms
unnecessary
adjective B1
needless
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
needlessly
adverb
neediness
noun
วลีและสำนวน
if need be
1/ˈɪf nˈid bˈi/
fixed phrase
If it becomes necessary
If it is needed or important at some time.
ตัวอย่าง
- We can make changes later if need be.
- If need be, I can work all weekend.
in need of
1/ˈɪn nˈid əv/
fixed phrase
Lacking something necessary
Not having something important and wanting it.
ตัวอย่าง
- The house is in need of repairs.
- He’s in need of some rest.
need not
1/nˈid nˈɑt/
fixed phrase
Not obliged to do something now or later
You do not have to do something now or in the future.
ตัวอย่าง
- You need not attend if you are busy.
- They need not apply if they lack experience.
no need to
1/nˈoʊ nˈid tə/
fixed phrase
Not necessary to do something
It is not necessary to do something.
ตัวอย่าง
- There’s no need to worry about it.
- No need to call me back.