observe
gb/əbzˈɚv/ us/əbzˈɚv/
B1
อังกฤษ
~ 1400
megfigyel, figyel, észrevesz, észlel, betart, megtart, tiszteletben tart, megjegyez
คำกริยา
B1
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to observe [someone/something]
The teacher observed the students during the exam.
A tanár figyelte a diákokat a vizsga alatt.
Scientists observed the birds in their natural habitat.
A tudósok megfigyelték a madarakat természetes élőhelyükön.
He observed her reaction to the news.
We observed the workers as they repaired the road.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I observed the cat playing.
Megfigyeltem, ahogy a macska játszik.
She observed the children in the park.
Megfigyelte a gyerekeket a parkban.
We observed the stars at night.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'observe' with 'look at'. 'Look at' can be casual, while 'observe' suggests paying attention to details or studying something.
ความหมาย
Watch closely to notice details
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
observe closely
|observe carefully
|observe the behavior
คำพ้องความหมาย
watch (More general; can be less formal or less detailed observation.)
|
monitor (Implies continuous or systematic observation, often over time.)
คำตรงข้าม
ignore (Not pay attention to something or someone.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|science
|work
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To look at something carefully to see what is happening.
To watch someone or something carefully, especially to notice or study details.
คำกริยา
B1
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
to observe that [clause]
She observed that he seemed tired.
Észrevette, hogy a férfi fáradtnak tűnik.
I observed a slight change in his tone.
Észrevettem egy apró változást a hangnemében.
They observed no signs of damage.
We observed that the lights were off.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I observed that she was sad.
Észrevettem, hogy szomorú.
He observed a bird on the tree.
Észrevett egy madarat a fán.
We observed no cars on the street.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may overuse 'see' instead of 'observe' when they mean to say they noticed something specific or important.
ความหมาย
Notice or perceive something
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
observe that
|observe a change
|observe a difference
คำพ้องความหมาย
notice (More common and informal; simply becoming aware of something.)
|
perceive (More formal and can include senses beyond sight.)
คำตรงข้าม
overlook (Fail to notice something.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To see or notice something.
To become aware of something through careful noticing, often without intentional study.
คำกริยา
B2
FORMAL
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
to observe [a law/rule/custom]
Citizens are expected to observe the law.
Az állampolgároktól elvárják, hogy betartsák a törvényeket.
They observe local customs when traveling abroad.
Amikor külföldre utaznak, tiszteletben tartják a helyi szokásokat.
The ceremony will observe strict protocol.
We must observe all safety regulations.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
We observe the school rules.
Betartjuk az iskolai szabályokat.
They observe the holiday every year.
Minden évben megtartják ezt az ünnepet.
You must observe safety rules here.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this with 'celebrate' when talking about holidays. 'Observe' means to follow traditions or customs, not necessarily to have fun.
ความหมาย
Follow a law or custom
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
observe the law
|observe tradition
|observe protocol
คำพ้องความหมาย
comply with (Formal; stresses meeting requirements of rules or laws.)
|
follow (More general and less formal than 'observe'.)
คำตรงข้าม
break (Fail to follow a law, rule, or custom.)
หัวข้อ
law
|culture
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To do what a law, rule, or custom says you must do.
To obey or act according to a law, custom, tradition, or rule.
คำกริยา
B2
FORMAL
4
megjegyez
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to observe that [clause]
She observed that the weather was unusually warm for October.
Megjegyezte, hogy októberhez képest szokatlanul meleg volt az idő.
He observed dryly that nothing had changed.
Szárazon megjegyezte, hogy semmi sem változott.
The judge observed that the witness seemed nervous.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He observed that it was raining.
Megjegyezte, hogy esik az eső.
She observed that he looked tired.
Megjegyezte, hogy a férfi fáradtnak látszik.
They observed that no one was there.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use 'say' instead of 'observe' in formal contexts. 'Observe' here is more formal and often used in reporting speech in writing.
ความหมาย
Make a remark about something noticed
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
observe wryly
|observe drily
|observe politely
คำพ้องความหมาย
remark (Neutral; simply making a comment.)
|
note (Often used for making factual observations.)
คำตรงข้าม
withhold comment (Not make any comment about what was noticed.)
หัวข้อ
communication
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To say something about what you see or know.
To make a statement about something you have noticed.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
observe
IPA
GB/əbzˈɚv/
US/əbzˈɚv/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
ob - serve (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (serve)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: observe
- 3rd Person Singular: observes
- Present Participle: observing
- Past: observed
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
observes
verb
observing
verb
observed
verb
Core family
observation
noun B1
observer
noun B1
Related words
observant
adjective
observable
adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unobserved
adjective
unobservant
adjective
Advanced or less common
วลีและสำนวน
observe a holiday
1/əbzˈɚv ə hˈɑlɪdˌeɪ/
fixed phrase
Celebrate or mark a holiday according to tradition
To take part in activities or customs for a holiday.
ตัวอย่าง
- Many countries observe Independence Day with fireworks.
- They observe the holiday with a family meal every year.
observe silence
2/əbzˈɚv sˈaɪləns/
fixed phrase
formal
Remain silent for a set time
To stay completely quiet for a period of time, usually to show respect or remember someone.
ตัวอย่าง
- The crowd observed silence in memory of the victims.
- We will observe silence for two minutes at noon.
observe the rules
3/əbzˈɚv ðə ɹˈulz/
fixed phrase
Follow established rules or guidelines
To do what the rules say you must do.
ตัวอย่าง
- Please observe the rules while using the library.
- Drivers must observe the rules of the road at all times.