office
gb/ˈɔfɪs/ us/ˈɔfɪs/
A1
อังกฤษ
~ 400
iroda, tisztség, hivatal
คำนาม
A1
1
iroda
A1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] works in an office
She works in an office downtown.
Egy belvárosi irodában dolgozik.
The new office has large windows and modern furniture.
Az új irodában nagy ablakok és modern bútorok vannak.
Please leave the documents on my office desk.
Many companies now allow employees to have a home office.
The office closes at 6 p.m. every day.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I work in an office.
Irodában dolgozom.
My office is near the train station.
Az irodám a vasútállomás közelében van.
He is at the office now.
The office is small but bright.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'office' with 'company'. 'Office' is the physical place, while 'company' is the organization.
ความหมาย
Place where people work indoors
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
open-plan office
|home office
|office building
|office space
|office worker
คำพ้องความหมาย
workplace (General term for any place where people work, not only indoors.)
|
bureau (Used especially in government contexts; more formal.)
คำตรงข้าม
field (Refers to working outdoors rather than inside an office.)
หัวข้อ
business
|daily life
|work
|housing
คำจำกัดความ
A room or rooms where people work for a company or group.
A room or set of rooms used as a workplace by people in a business, government, or other organization.
คำนาม
B1
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
hold [an] office
He was elected to the highest office in the land.
Az ország legmagasabb tisztségébe választották.
She has held public office for over ten years.
Több mint tíz éve tölt be köztisztséget.
The mayor's term of office ends next year.
He resigned from office after the scandal.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She wants to win public office.
Szeretne köztisztséget elnyerni.
He will leave office in June.
Júniusban távozik hivatalából.
He was in office for two years.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'office' here with the physical place; this sense refers to the role, not the location.
ความหมาย
Position of authority or duty
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
hold office
|seek office
|public office
|term of office
คำพ้องความหมาย
post (Neutral; often used for jobs or positions in organizations.)
|
position (General term for a role or job.)
คำตรงข้าม
unemployment (State of not having a job or position.)
หัวข้อ
politics
|business
|work
คำจำกัดความ
An important job or role in a group, especially in government.
An official position of responsibility, trust, or authority within an organization or government.
คำนาม
A2
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
[the] [type] office
You can get the forms from the tax office.
Az adóhivatalban beszerezheti a nyomtatványokat.
The tourist office gives free maps to visitors.
A turisztikai információs iroda ingyenes térképeket ad a látogatóknak.
She works at the regional education office.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I went to the post office.
Elmentem a postára.
The tourist office is near the station.
A turistainformációs iroda az állomás közelében van.
He called the tax office for help.
ความหมาย
Department providing a service
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
tourist office
|post office
|tax office
คำพ้องความหมาย
department (More general term for a division within an organization.)
|
agency (Often used for government bodies with specific functions.)
หัวข้อ
business
|government
|politics
|work
คำจำกัดความ
A part of a company or government that does one type of work.
A department, agency, or division that provides a specific service within an organization or government.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
office
IPA
GB/ˈɔfɪs/
US/ˈɔfɪs/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
of - fice (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (of)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: office
- Plural: office, offices
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
offices
noun
Related words
officially
adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unofficial
adjective B2
unofficially
adverb
Advanced or less common
officiate
verb
วลีและสำนวน
hold office
1/hˈoʊld ˈɔfɪs/
fixed phrase
Be in an official position
To have an important job in government or another group.
ตัวอย่าง
- She will hold office until the end of her term.
- Several presidents have held this office before him.
in office
1/ˈɪn ˈɔfɪs/
fixed phrase
Currently holding a position of authority
To be doing your job as an elected leader or official now.
ตัวอย่าง
- The president has been in office for two years.
- While she was in office, several reforms were made.
run for office
1/ɹˈʌn fɚ ˈɔfɪs/
fixed phrase
Try to get elected to a position
To try to get an important job by being chosen in an election.
ตัวอย่าง
- He decided to run for office after years of community service.
- She decided to run for office after years of community service.
- He decided to run for office in the next election.
- She decided to run for office in the next election.
- She plans to run for office next year.
- Many young people are now running for office.
- He ran for office but lost in the final vote.
- She ran for office but lost by a small margin.
- He’s running for mayor this year.
- Many young people are encouraged to run for office.