อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

power

gb/pˈaʊɚ/ us/pˈaʊɚ/
A2 อังกฤษ
~ 300
hatalom, erő, teljesítmény, áram, villamos energia, felhatalmazás, jogkör, energiával ellát, hajt, működtet
คำนาม B1
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] has power over [someone/something]
The president has the power to veto new laws.
Az elnöknek hatalma van megvétózni az új törvényeket.
Local councils have little power over national policy.
A helyi önkormányzatoknak kevés hatalmuk van az országos politika felett.
She used her power to help those in need.
The rebels seized power after months of fighting.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He has the power to make changes.
Hatalma van változtatásokat végrehajtani.
The teacher has power in the classroom.
A tanárnak hatalma van az osztályteremben.
They took power after the war.
She lost her power in the company.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'power' with 'energy' in contexts about control; 'power' here refers to influence, not electricity.
ความหมาย
control over people or events
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
political power |seize power |hold power |power struggle |abuse of power
คำพ้องความหมาย
authority (Implies legitimate or official right to control.) | control (Focuses more on the act of directing or managing something.)
คำตรงข้าม
weakness (Lack of strength or ability to influence.) | powerlessness (Complete lack of ability to control or influence.)
หัวข้อ
politics |society |business |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

The ability to control what people do or what happens.

The ability or capacity to direct, influence, or command the behavior of others or the course of events.

คำนาม A2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
the power of [something]
The boxer’s punching power is incredible.
A bokszoló ütőereje hihetetlen.
This car has enough power to tow a trailer.
Ennek az autónak elég teljesítménye van ahhoz, hogy utánfutót vontasson.
Wind power can turn the turbines.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The horse has great power.
A lónak nagy ereje van.
This machine has a lot of power.
Ennek a gépnek nagy a teljesítménye.
The wind has the power to move the boat.
ความหมาย
physical strength or force
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
muscle power |engine power |lifting power |explosive power
คำพ้องความหมาย
strength (General physical force or ability.) | might (Strong, often heroic physical strength.)
คำตรงข้าม
weakness (Lack of physical force or strength.)
หัวข้อ
sports |physics |daily life |body |health |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

Strength or force that can move something or make something happen.

Physical strength, force, or capacity to perform work or cause movement.

คำนาม A2
3
The storm caused a loss of power across the city.
A vihar miatt az egész városban elment az áram.
This laptop runs on battery power.
Ez a laptop akkumulátorról működik.
They are investing in renewable power sources.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The house has no power today.
Ma nincs áram a házban.
Solar power comes from the sun.
A napenergia a Napból származik.
We lost power during the storm.
ความหมาย
energy for machines/devices
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
solar power |cut off power |power supply |power outage
คำพ้องความหมาย
electricity (Specifically refers to electrical energy.)
คำตรงข้าม
blackout (A period without electrical power.)
หัวข้อ
technology |science |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

Electricity or energy that makes machines work.

Energy, especially electricity, used to operate machines, devices, or systems.

คำนาม B2
4
He was given the power to sign contracts on behalf of the company.
Felhatalmazást kapott, hogy a cég nevében szerződéseket írjon alá.
Under the law, the police have certain powers.
A törvény szerint a rendőrségnek bizonyos jogkörei vannak.
She acted beyond her powers as manager.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The police have the power to stop cars.
A rendőröknek joguk van megállítani az autókat.
He has the power to sign papers.
Felhatalmazása van iratokat aláírni.
She does not have the power to make that choice.
ความหมาย
official right to act
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
power of attorney |delegated powers |statutory powers
คำพ้องความหมาย
authority (Focuses on recognized and legitimate permission.)
คำตรงข้าม
prohibition (An official ban on doing something.)
หัวข้อ
law |government |politics |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

The official right to do something by law or rules.

A legal or official authority granted to a person or group to perform certain actions.

คำกริยา A2
5
รูปแบบการใช้:
to power [machine/device] with [energy source]
The spacecraft is powered by solar panels.
Az űrhajót napelemek látják el energiával.
Wind turbines can power thousands of homes.
A szélturbinák több ezer otthont képesek energiával ellátni.
This flashlight is powered by two AA batteries.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The car is powered by gas.
Az autót benzin hajtja.
Solar panels power the house.
A napelemek energiával látják el a házat.
Batteries power this toy.
ความหมาย
supply with energy to work
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
power a generator |powered by batteries |solar-powered
คำพ้องความหมาย
energize (Technical; means to supply with electrical energy.)
คำตรงข้าม
shut down (To stop a machine from operating by cutting its energy supply.)
หัวข้อ
technology |science |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

To give energy to make something work.

To provide energy, especially electricity, to operate a device, machine, or system.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
power
IPA
GB/pˈaʊɚ/
US/pˈaʊɚ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
power (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (power)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: power
  • Plural: power, powers
Verb
  • Base: power
  • 3rd Person Singular: powers
  • Present Participle: powering
  • Past: powered
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
powers noun powering verb powered verb
Core family
powerful adjective B1 powerfully adverb B2
Related words
empower verb B1 empowerment noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
powerless adjective B1
วลีและสำนวน

come to power

1
/kˈʌm tə pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

begin controlling government/organization

To start being in control of a country or group.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She came to power promising economic reforms.
  • The party came to power in 2010 and remained for two terms.

cut off power

1
/kˈʌt ˈɔf pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

stop supplying electricity

To stop sending electricity to a place or thing.

ตัวอย่าง
  • They cut off power to save energy during peak hours.
  • The storm cut off power to thousands of homes.

hold power

1
/hˈoʊld pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

be in political control/authority

To have official control over a country or group.

ตัวอย่าง
  • They have held power for over a decade.
  • The coalition holds power despite recent protests.

power up

1
/pˈaʊɚ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

turn on by supplying energy

To make a machine start working by giving it energy.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Power up the computer before starting your work.
  • The robot powered up and began moving forward.

take power

1
/tˈeɪk pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

gain control over a government/organization

To get control over a country or group, often after an election or by force.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The new party will take power after the election results are confirmed.
  • The rebels took power after years of conflict.

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