present
gb/pɹˈɛzənt/ us/pɹˈɛzənt/
A1
อังกฤษ
~ 1100
ajándék, jelenlegi, mostani, bemutat, előterjeszt, átad, jelen, jelenleg
คำนาม
A1
1
ajándék
A1
รูปแบบการใช้:
give [someone] a present
She gave him a beautiful watch as a birthday present.
Egy gyönyörű karórát adott neki születésnapi ajándékként.
I still need to buy a present for my sister.
Még vennem kell egy ajándékot a nővéremnek.
They brought a present for the host of the party.
He opened the present and smiled with joy.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I got a present from my mother.
Ajándékot kaptam anyukámtól.
This is a present for you.
Ez egy ajándék neked.
She gave me a big present.
He opened his present slowly.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'present' (gift) with 'present' (now). Context and pronunciation help distinguish them.
ความหมาย
Something given as a gift
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
birthday present
|Christmas present
|give a present
|receive a present
|wrap a present
คำพ้องความหมาย
gift (Slightly more formal and common in both personal and corporate contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
penalty (The opposite in the sense of receiving something negative instead of something positive.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|relationships
|celebrations
|daily_life
คำจำกัดความ
Something you give to someone because it is a special day or to be kind.
An object or experience given to someone voluntarily, often to mark a special occasion or as a sign of appreciation.
A2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
the present situation
In the present situation, we must be careful.
A jelenlegi helyzetben óvatosnak kell lennünk.
She is happy with her present job.
Elégedett a jelenlegi állásával.
The present government has introduced new policies.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I am happy in the present.
Jelenleg boldog vagyok.
We live in the present.
A jelenben élünk.
This is my present job.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'present' (adjective) with 'present' (noun gift). Context helps clarify meaning.
ความหมาย
Happening or existing now
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
present moment
|present situation
|present day
คำพ้องความหมาย
current (More formal and used often in official or business contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
past (Refers to a time before now.)
หัวข้อ
time
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Happening or existing now.
Existing, occurring, or being used at this time.
คำกริยา
B1
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
present [something] to [someone]
The manager will present the report to the board tomorrow.
A vezető holnap az igazgatótanács elé terjeszti a jelentést.
She presented the award to the winner.
Átadta a díjat a győztesnek.
They presented their findings at the conference.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The teacher will present the prize.
A tanár át fogja adni a díjat.
He presented his idea to the group.
Bemutatta az ötletét a csoportnak.
They will present the report today.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this with 'introduce', but 'present' often involves showing or giving something tangible or prepared.
ความหมาย
Formally give or show something
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
present an award
|present evidence
|present a plan
คำพ้องความหมาย
award (Specifically refers to giving something as recognition of achievement.)
คำตรงข้าม
withhold (To deliberately not give something that could be given.)
หัวข้อ
business
|ceremony
|communication
|work
คำจำกัดความ
To give or show something to someone, often in a formal way.
To formally give, offer, or show something to someone, especially in an official setting.
คำนาม
A2
4
We should focus on the present, not worry about the past.
A jelenre kellene összpontosítanunk, nem pedig a múlt miatt aggódnunk.
At present, there are no plans to expand.
Jelenleg nincsenek tervek a bővítésre.
The book is set in the present.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I live in the present.
A jelenben élek.
At present, I am busy.
Jelenleg elfoglalt vagyok.
We think about the present.
ความหมาย
The current time period
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
at present
|the present moment
คำพ้องความหมาย
now (Informal and immediate; refers to this exact moment.)
คำตรงข้าม
future (Refers to time that has not yet happened.)
หัวข้อ
time
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
The time that is happening now.
The period of time that is happening right now, as opposed to the past or future.
คำกริยา
B1
5
bemutat
A2
รูปแบบการใช้:
present [someone] to [someone else]
Let me present our keynote speaker, Dr. Smith.
Engedjék meg, hogy bemutassam főelőadónkat, Dr. Smitht.
He was presented to the Queen at the ceremony.
Az ünnepségen bemutatták a királynőnek.
The host presented her to the audience.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I will present my friend to you.
Bemutatom neked a barátomat.
They presented the new teacher to the class.
Bemutatták az új tanárt az osztálynak.
He presented her to his parents.
ความหมาย
Introduce someone formally
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
present a guest
|present the speaker
คำพ้องความหมาย
introduce (More general and can be casual; 'present' is more formal.)
คำตรงข้าม
conceal (To hide someone's identity instead of introducing them.)
หัวข้อ
social
|ceremony
|communication
|work
คำจำกัดความ
To make someone known to others in a formal way.
To formally introduce someone to others, often by stating their name and role.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
present
IPA
GB/pɹˈɛzənt/
US/pɹˈɛzənt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
present (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (present)
รูปคำ
Adjective
- Base: present
Noun
- Base: present
- Plural: presents
Verb
- Base: present
- 3rd Person Singular: presents
- Present Participle: presenting
- Past: presented
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
presents
noun
presenting
verb
presented
verb
Core family
presentation
noun B1
presenter
noun B1
Related words
presence
noun A2
Advanced or less common
presentable
adjective
วลีและสำนวน
at present
1/ˈæt pɹˈɛzənt/
fixed phrase
Right now; currently
Now; at this time.
ตัวอย่าง
- At present, we have no further information.
- There are no trains running at present.
make a presentation
1/mˈeɪk ə pɹˌɛzəntˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
Deliver an organized talk to an audience
To speak to a group and show information about something.
ตัวอย่าง
- She will make a presentation about climate change.
- He made a presentation on company safety rules.
present company excepted
1/pɹˈɛzənt kˈʌmpəni ɪksˈɛptɪd/
fixed phrase
formal
Excluding those here from criticism just made
What I said does not include you who are here now.
ตัวอย่าง
- Many politicians, present company excepted, are not trusted by the public.
- Present company excepted, I think most drivers are too aggressive.