prisoner
gb/pɹˈɪznɚ/ us/pɹˈɪznɚ/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 2000
rab, fogvatartott, hadifogoly
คำนาม
A2
1
rab
A2
fogvatartott
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] is a prisoner
The prisoner was sentenced to ten years in jail.
A rabot tíz év börtönre ítélték.
Several prisoners escaped during the night.
Több rab megszökött az éjszaka folyamán.
She works as a teacher for prisoners at the local jail.
The guards escorted the prisoner to the courtroom.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The prisoner is in a small room.
A rab egy kis szobában van.
The police take the prisoner to the station.
A rendőrök beviszik a foglyot az őrsre.
The prisoner eats lunch at noon.
The prisoner talks to a lawyer.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prisoner' with 'guard', which is the person watching over the prisoners.
ความหมาย
Person held in prison
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
political prisoner
|prisoner of war
|take prisoner
|release a prisoner
|free the prisoner
คำพ้องความหมาย
inmate (Commonly used for someone living in prison; slightly more formal.)
คำตรงข้าม
free citizen (A person not under arrest or imprisonment.)
หัวข้อ
law
|crime
|justice
|daily_life
คำจำกัดความ
A person who is kept in a prison by the police or government.
A person who is kept in a prison as a punishment for a crime or while waiting for trial.
คำนาม
B1
2
hadifogoly
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] is a prisoner of [group/country]
He was taken prisoner during the battle.
A csata során hadifogságba esett.
The soldiers rescued several prisoners from the camp.
A katonák több hadifoglyot mentettek ki a táborból.
The treaty called for the exchange of prisoners of war.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
They take him prisoner in the fight.
A harcban foglyul ejtik.
The army frees the prisoners.
A hadsereg kiszabadítja a hadifoglyokat.
He is a prisoner of the other side.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may not realize 'prisoner of war' is a fixed expression meaning someone captured in war.
ความหมาย
Person captured in war
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
prisoner of war
|taken prisoner
|release prisoners
|hold prisoners
คำพ้องความหมาย
captive (General term for someone kept against their will, not limited to war.)
คำตรงข้าม
liberated soldier (A soldier who has been freed after being held captive.)
หัวข้อ
war
|conflict
|military
|law
|politics
คำจำกัดความ
A person caught and kept by the enemy in a war.
A person who has been captured and is being kept by an enemy force during war or conflict.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
prisoner
IPA
GB/pɹˈɪznɚ/
US/pɹˈɪznɚ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
pris - on - er (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (pris)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: prisoner
- Plural: prisoners
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
hold prisoner
1/hˈoʊld pɹˈɪznɚ/
fixed phrase
Keep someone in custody
To keep someone locked up and not free to go.
ตัวอย่าง
- They are holding two journalists prisoner.
- The kidnappers held her prisoner for weeks.
prisoner of war
1/pɹˈɪznɚ əv wˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
Soldier captured in battle
A soldier who is caught and kept by the enemy during a war.
ตัวอย่าง
- Many prisoners of war were returned after the conflict ended.
- He spent three years as a prisoner of war.
set free a prisoner
1/sˈɛt fɹˈi ə pɹˈɪznɚ/
fixed phrase
Release a prisoner from custody
To let a prisoner go free.
ตัวอย่าง
- The governor set free several prisoners on New Year's Day.
- They set the political prisoner free after ten years.
take prisoner
1/tˈeɪk pɹˈɪznɚ/
fixed phrase
Capture someone and hold them
To catch someone and keep them as a prisoner.
ตัวอย่าง
- The rebels took several soldiers prisoner.
- Police took the suspect prisoner after a long chase.