อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

promise

gb/pɹˈɑməs/ us/pɹˈɑməs/
A2 อังกฤษ
~ 2500
megígér, ígér, ígéret, ígéretes, potenciál
คำกริยา A2
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to promise [someone] [something]
I promise I'll call you when I arrive.
Ígérem, hogy felhívlak, amikor megérkezem.
She promised to finish the report by Friday.
Megígérte, hogy péntekig befejezi a jelentést.
They promised him a promotion if he met his targets.
He promised his parents he would study harder.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I promise to help you.
Megígérem, hogy segítek neked.
She promised to come to my party.
Megígérte, hogy eljön a bulimra.
They promised me a new bike.
He promised to call me tomorrow.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'promise' with 'hope'; 'hope' expresses desire, but 'promise' expresses commitment.
ความหมาย
Say you will do something
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
promise faithfully |promise to help |promise someone something |keep a promise
คำพ้องความหมาย
pledge (More formal and serious than 'promise', often used in official contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
break (To fail to do what you said you would do.)
หัวข้อ
communication |relationships |daily life |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

To say you will surely do or give something in the future.

To declare that you will definitely do, give, or arrange something in the future.

คำนาม A2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
make/keep/break a promise
He made a promise to help her move house.
Ígéretet tett, hogy segít neki a költözésben.
It was a promise she intended to keep.
Olyan ígéret volt, amelyet be is akart tartani.
Breaking a promise can damage trust.
The politician's promises were met with skepticism.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I made a promise to my friend.
Ígéretet tettem a barátomnak.
She kept her promise to visit me.
Betartotta az ígéretét, és meglátogatott.
He broke his promise.
We must keep our promises.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use 'promise' without an article when it needs one, e.g., 'I made promise' instead of 'I made a promise'.
ความหมาย
A statement of commitment
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
make a promise |keep a promise |break a promise |empty promise
คำพ้องความหมาย
commitment (Implies a strong moral or formal obligation, not just words.)
คำตรงข้าม
lie (In this context, a false statement with no intention of fulfilling it.)
หัวข้อ
communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

Words that say someone will surely do or give something later.

A declaration that someone will definitely do, give, or arrange something in the future.

คำนาม B1
3
The young athlete shows great promise.
A fiatal sportoló nagyon ígéretes.
This new technology holds promise for cancer treatment.
Ez az új technológia ígéretesnek tűnik a rák kezelésében.
Her early work was full of promise.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He shows promise as a writer.
Íróként ígéretes.
This idea has promise.
Ez az ötlet ígéretes.
She is full of promise.
The project holds much promise.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this sense with the 'commitment' meaning; here it refers to potential, not a guarantee.
ความหมาย
Potential for success
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
show promise |full of promise |hold promise
คำพ้องความหมาย
potential ('Potential' is more general and can refer to any capability, not just positive signs.)
คำตรงข้าม
hopelessness (The state of having no chance for improvement or success.)
หัวข้อ
career |education |personal development |business |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

A sign that someone or something may be good or successful later.

The quality of showing potential for success, improvement, or excellence in the future.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
promise
IPA
GB/pɹˈɑməs/
US/pɹˈɑməs/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
prom - ise (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (prom)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: promise
  • Plural: promise, promises
Verb
  • Base: promise
  • 3rd Person Singular: promises
  • Present Participle: promising
  • Past: promised
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
promises noun promising verb promised verb
Related words
promisingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unpromising adjective C1
Advanced or less common
promissory adjective
วลีและสำนวน

break a promise

1
/bɹˈeɪk ə pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Fail to do what you promised

To not do what you said you would do before.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He broke his promise and didn't show up.
  • Breaking a promise can hurt someone's feelings.

empty promise

1
/ˈɛmpti pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Promise with no intention to keep it

A promise that someone will not really keep.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Many voters felt the campaign pledges were empty promises.
  • He made empty promises just to keep her happy.

keep a promise

1
/kˈip ə pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Do what you promised

To do what you said you would do before.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She always keeps her promises, no matter how difficult it is.
  • Keeping a promise builds trust between people.

show promise

1
/ʃˈoʊ pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Display signs of potential success

To seem like you will be good or successful later.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The new software shows promise in early tests.
  • She shows great promise as a pianist.

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