race
gb/ɹˈeɪs/ us/ɹˈeɪs/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 2600
verseny, rassz, versenyez, versenyt fut, emberiség
คำนาม
A2
1
verseny
A2
รูปแบบการใช้:
to win/lose a race
She trained for months to win the marathon race.
Hónapokig edzett, hogy megnyerje a maratoni versenyt.
The horse race attracted thousands of spectators.
A lóverseny több ezer nézőt vonzott.
He entered the 100-meter race at school.
They watched the final lap of the car race on TV.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I ran in a race at school.
Futóversenyen vettem részt az iskolában.
The race was very fast.
A verseny nagyon gyors tempójú volt.
She won the race easily.
We watched the race together.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'race' with 'run'. 'Race' is the event, while 'run' is the action of moving fast on foot.
ความหมาย
competition of speed
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
win a race
|lose a race
|foot race
|car race
|enter a race
คำพ้องความหมาย
contest (General term for a competition, not necessarily about speed.)
|
sprint (Refers to a short, fast running race specifically.)
คำตรงข้าม
walkover (A competition that is won very easily without real contest.)
หัวข้อ
sports
|daily life
|transportation
คำจำกัดความ
A contest to see who can go the fastest and finish first.
A competition in which people, animals, or vehicles try to move faster than others to reach a goal first.
คำนาม
B1
2
rassz
C1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone]'s race
The census asks questions about each person's race.
A népszámlálás mindenki rasszára rákérdez.
He identifies as belonging to the Asian race.
Az ázsiai rasszhoz tartozónak vallja magát.
Discussions about race can be sensitive topics.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
My race is Asian.
Ázsiai rasszhoz tartozom.
People of every race live here.
Minden rassz képviselői élnek itt.
We talked about race in class.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'race' with 'nationality'; nationality is about citizenship, not physical traits or ancestry.
ความหมาย
ethnic or physical group
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
human race
|mixed race
|racial equality
|race relations
คำพ้องความหมาย
ethnicity (Focuses more on cultural identity than physical traits.)
คำตรงข้าม
individual (Refers to a single person rather than a group based on shared traits.)
หัวข้อ
society
|identity
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
A group of people who have similar physical traits or family history.
A category of humans distinguished by shared physical characteristics, ancestry, or genetic heritage.
คำกริยา
A2
3
versenyez
B1
versenyt fut
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to race [someone/something]
They raced each other to the bus stop.
Versenyt futottak egymással a buszmegállóig.
The two cyclists raced for the finish line.
A két kerékpáros a célvonalig versenyzett.
We raced home before the rain started.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I raced my friend to school.
Versenyeztem a barátommal, hogy ki ér előbb az iskolába.
They raced to the park.
Versenyt futottak a parkig.
We raced to catch the train.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may think 'race' always needs an opponent; it can also mean hurrying alone toward something.
ความหมาย
compete by moving fast
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
race against time
|race each other
|race home
คำพ้องความหมาย
speed (General term for moving quickly, not necessarily in competition.)
คำตรงข้าม
crawl (To move very slowly.)
หัวข้อ
sports
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To go very fast to try to be first.
To move quickly in order to compete with others or to reach a goal before them.
คำนาม
B1
4
emberiség
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
the human race
The survival of the human race depends on protecting our environment.
Az emberiség fennmaradása azon múlik, hogy megvédjük-e a környezetünket.
War has threatened the existence of the human race many times.
A háború már sokszor fenyegette az emberiség létét.
The human race has achieved incredible technological progress.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The human race lives on Earth.
Az emberiség a Földön él.
The human race is big.
Az emberiség nagyon népes.
The human race makes many things.
ความหมาย
all human beings collectively
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
the human race
คำพ้องความหมาย
humanity (More formal and emotional term for all humans collectively.)
คำตรงข้าม
animals (Refers to non-human creatures.)
หัวข้อ
society
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
All people in the world together.
All human beings considered as one group or species.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
race
IPA
GB/ɹˈeɪs/
US/ɹˈeɪs/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
race (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (race)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: race
- Plural: race, races
Verb
- Base: race
- 3rd Person Singular: races
- Present Participle: racing
- Past: raced
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
races
noun
racing
verb
raced
verb
Core family
racer
noun
Negative and opposite forms
anti-racist
adjective
anti-racism
noun C1
Advanced or less common
racially
adverb
วลีและสำนวน
off to the races
1/ˈɔf tə ðə ɹˈeɪsɪz/
idiom
informal
start quickly and energetically
To start doing something with energy and excitement.
ตัวอย่าง
- Once we got the funding, we were off to the races with our project.
- She grabbed her bag and was off to the races.
race against time
1/ɹˈeɪs əɡˈɛnst tˈaɪm/
idiom
hurry to meet a deadline
To try to finish something very fast before time runs out.
ตัวอย่าง
- It was a race against time to rescue the miners before the floodwaters rose.
- We’re in a race against time to get the project done before Friday.
run a close race
1/ɹˈʌn ə klˈoʊs ɹˈeɪs/
idiom
competition with narrow margin
To compete in a way where it is almost equal until the end.
ตัวอย่าง
- The two candidates ran a close race in the election.
- It was a close race between the two swimmers until the final lap.