Vocafy - การเรียนรู้ภาษาอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ Vocafy - การเรียนรู้ภาษาอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ
อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

responsibility

gb/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/ us/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 900
felelősség, feladat, kötelesség, felelősségteljes, felelősségtudat
คำนาม B1
1
felelősség B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] has responsibility for [something]
As team leader, she has responsibility for organizing the project.
Csapatvezetőként az ő felelőssége a projekt megszervezése.
Parents have a responsibility to care for their children.
A szülők felelőssége, hogy gondoskodjanak a gyerekeikről.
He refused to take responsibility for the mistake.
The committee shares responsibility for the decision.
I accept full responsibility for my actions.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She has responsibility for the shop.
Ő felel a boltért.
Parents have a responsibility to feed their children.
A szülők felelőssége, hogy enni adjanak a gyerekeiknek.
I take responsibility for the work.
He has responsibility for cleaning the room.
We share responsibility for the event.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'responsibility' with 'task' — a task is a specific piece of work, while responsibility is the duty to complete tasks or look after something.
ความหมาย
Duty to deal with something
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
take responsibility |accept responsibility |bear responsibility |full responsibility |responsibility for |share responsibility
คำพ้องความหมาย
duty (Often used in formal or moral contexts; similar meaning but sometimes stronger sense of moral requirement.)
คำตรงข้าม
irresponsibility (Refers to a lack of concern for duties or obligations.)
หัวข้อ
work |daily life |law |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

The need to do something because it is your job or role.

The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or take care of someone, often as part of one's role or job.

คำนาม B1
2
feladat A1
kötelesség B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone]'s responsibility is [something]
My main responsibility is managing the budget.
A fő feladatom a költségvetés kezelése.
Looking after the garden is his responsibility.
A kert gondozása az ő feladata.
Her responsibilities include answering phone calls and scheduling meetings.
One of my responsibilities is training new staff.
The teacher's responsibilities go beyond just teaching lessons.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
My responsibility is to clean the room.
Az én feladatom a szoba kitakarítása.
His responsibility is to write emails.
Az ő feladata az e-mailek megírása.
Her responsibilities include cooking and cleaning.
The dog's care is my responsibility.
One responsibility is to help customers.
ความหมาย
Thing one must manage
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
main responsibility |primary responsibility |day-to-day responsibilities |list of responsibilities
คำพ้องความหมาย
role (More about a general position or function; may include multiple responsibilities.)
คำตรงข้าม
freedom (In the sense of having no obligations to manage certain things.)
หัวข้อ
daily life |work |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

A thing that you must take care of or manage.

Something that a person is required to look after, manage, or deal with.

คำนาม B2
3
felelősség B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] takes responsibility for [something] happening
The company accepted responsibility for the accident.
A cég vállalta a felelősséget a balesetért.
No one has claimed responsibility for the attack.
Senki sem vállalta a felelősséget a támadásért.
He denied any responsibility for the error.
She took full responsibility for the failure.
Responsibility for the mistake lies with the management.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I take responsibility for the mistake.
Vállalom a felelősséget a hibáért.
She claimed responsibility for the idea.
Azt mondta, hogy az ötlet tőle származik.
They denied responsibility for the problem.
He takes responsibility when things go wrong.
The driver accepted responsibility for the crash.
ความหมาย
Blame or credit for result
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
claim responsibility |accept responsibility |deny responsibility
คำพ้องความหมาย
accountability (Often used in formal or professional contexts; emphasizes answerability.)
คำตรงข้าม
exoneration (Officially being freed from blame.)
หัวข้อ
law |emotions |core_vocabulary |work
คำจำกัดความ

Being the person who made something happen, so people think it is your fault or your success.

The state of being the person who caused something to happen and therefore deserving blame or praise.

คำนาม B2
4
felelősségteljes B2
felelősségtudat B2
Her sense of responsibility makes her a great leader.
Erős felelősségtudata nagyszerű vezetővé teszi.
We try to teach children about responsibility from an early age.
Igyekszünk már kiskoruktól felelősségtudatra nevelni a gyerekeket.
He showed great responsibility by reporting the problem immediately.
Responsibility is an important quality in any employee.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She has a strong sense of responsibility.
Erős felelősségtudata van.
We teach children about responsibility.
Felelősségtudatra tanítjuk a gyerekeket.
He showed responsibility when he helped his friend.
Responsibility is important at work.
ความหมาย
Quality of being dependable
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
sense of responsibility |show responsibility
คำพ้องความหมาย
reliability (Focuses on consistently doing what is expected; less about moral judgment.)
คำตรงข้าม
irresponsibility (Lack of care about duties or consequences.)
หัวข้อ
character |emotions |core_vocabulary |work
คำจำกัดความ

The ability to act in a way that shows you can be trusted and will do what is right.

The quality of behaving well and making decisions that show you can be trusted to do what is right or expected.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
responsibility
IPA
GB/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
US/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
re - spons - ib - il - ity (5 พยางค์)
Stress on 4th syllable (il)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: responsibility
  • Plural: responsibilities, responsibility
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
responsibilities noun
Core family
responsible adjective B1 responsibly adverb
Related words
respond verb A2 response noun A2 responsive adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
irresponsible adjective B1 irresponsibility noun irresponsibly adverb
วลีและสำนวน

bear responsibility

1
/bˈɛɹ ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase formal

Carry duty or blame

To have to deal with a duty or be blamed for something, especially in a serious way.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Parents bear great responsibility for their children's safety.
  • The board bears ultimate responsibility for company decisions.

claim responsibility

1
/klˈeɪm ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

Say you caused something bad/good

To say that you did something, often something bad like an attack.

ตัวอย่าง
  • A rebel group claimed responsibility for the bombing.
  • No one has claimed responsibility yet.

shift responsibility (onto)

1
/ʃˈɪft ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti ˈɔntu/
fixed phrase

Pass duty or blame to others

To put your duty or blame on another person instead of yourself.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He tried to shift responsibility onto his colleague.
  • Don't shift your responsibilities onto me.

take responsibility for

1
/tˈeɪk ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti fɚ/
fixed phrase

Accept duty or blame

To agree that you must deal with something or that it is your fault.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He took responsibility for fixing the mistake.
  • You need to take responsibility for your own actions.

accept responsibility

1
/æksˈɛpt ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

Agree to be accountable for something

To say you will take blame or duty for something you did or must do.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He accepted responsibility for breaking the window.
  • The minister accepted responsibility for the policy failure.
  • The company accepted responsibility for the product defect.
  • She accepted responsibility without hesitation.
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