role
gb/ɹˈoʊl/ us/ɹˈoʊl/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 500
szerep, feladatkör, társadalmi szerep
คำนาม
A2
1
szerep
B1
feladatkör
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone]'s role in [something]
She played a crucial role in the success of the project.
Kulcsszerepet játszott a projekt sikerében.
The teacher's role is to guide and support the students.
A tanár szerepe az, hogy irányítsa és támogassa a diákokat.
Parents have an important role in their children's education.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
My role at work is to answer the phone.
A munkahelyemen az a feladatom, hogy felvegyem a telefont.
He has an important role in the team.
Fontos szerepe van a csapatban.
Her role is to help customers.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'role' with 'roll'; 'role' refers to duties, while 'roll' is something that turns or a small piece of bread.
ความหมาย
A person's function or duty
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
play a role
|role model
|key role
|take on a role
|role in society
คำพ้องความหมาย
position (Refers more to the place or job someone has, often in a formal structure.)
|
function (Focuses more on the purpose or activity performed rather than the title or status.)
คำตรงข้าม
irrelevance (Indicates having no meaningful part or duty in a situation.)
หัวข้อ
work
|society
|organization
|business
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
The job or work that someone does in a group or activity.
The function, duty, or position that someone has in a particular situation, organization, or activity.
คำนาม
A2
2
szerep
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
play the role of [character]
She won an award for her role as the queen.
Díjat nyert a királynő szerepében nyújtott alakításáért.
He was cast in the role of Hamlet.
Hamlet szerepére választották ki.
This is his first major film role.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She plays the role of a doctor in the show.
Egy orvos szerepét játssza a műsorban.
He has a big role in the movie.
Nagy szerepet kapott a filmben.
I like her role in this play.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Some learners mistakenly use 'character' when referring to the actor's job rather than the fictional person they play.
ความหมาย
Character played by an actor
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
leading role
|supporting role
|cast in the role
|play the role of
คำพ้องความหมาย
character (General term for the fictional person portrayed; not limited to acting context.)
|
part (Common in theater and film; informal for 'role'.)
คำตรงข้าม
audience member (Refers to someone watching rather than performing.)
หัวข้อ
arts
|entertainment
|arts_entertainment
|communication
คำจำกัดความ
The person or character an actor acts as in a movie or play.
A character or part that an actor plays in a film, play, or other performance.
คำนาม
B1
3
szerep
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
the role of [social position]
Changing gender roles have reshaped the workplace.
A változó nemi szerepek átalakították a munka világát.
As a manager, your role includes making important decisions.
Vezetőként a szerepedhez hozzátartozik a fontos döntések meghozatala.
Cultural roles can influence personal choices.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
A father’s role is different in every culture.
Az apai szerep minden kultúrában más.
Her role as a leader is important.
Vezetőként fontos szerepet tölt be.
My role at home is to help clean.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'job title' instead of social expectation.
ความหมาย
Socially expected behavior
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
gender roles
|traditional roles
|role expectations
คำพ้องความหมาย
duty (Focuses on responsibilities rather than behavior patterns.)
|
responsibility (Highlights obligations within a social context.)
คำตรงข้าม
freedom from obligation (Indicates absence of expected duties or behaviors.)
หัวข้อ
society
|culture
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
The way someone is expected to act because of their place in society or a group.
The set of behaviors, rights, and responsibilities expected from someone because of their social position or status.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
role
IPA
GB/ɹˈoʊl/
US/ɹˈoʊl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
role (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (role)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: role
- Plural: roles
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
roles
noun
Related words
role-play
verb
วลีและสำนวน
lead role
1/lˈid ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase
Main character in performance
The most important part played by an actor in a play or movie.
ตัวอย่าง
- She got the lead role in the new musical.
- He played the lead role in three films last year.
play a role
1/plˈeɪ ə ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase
Have an influence or effect
To be involved in something and help make it happen.
ตัวอย่าง
- Diet plays a role in overall health.
- She played a key role in organizing the event.
role model
1/ɹˈoʊl mˈɑdəl/
fixed phrase
Person to be imitated
Someone people admire and want to be like.
ตัวอย่าง
- He is a role model for young athletes.
- She has been my role model since I was young.
- Teachers can be positive role models for students.
- Teachers should be good role models for their students.