อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

rotary

gb/ɹˈoʊtɚi/ us/ɹˈoʊtɚi/
B2 อังกฤษ
~ 9200
forgó, rotációs, körforgalom, Rotary Klub, rotarista
B2
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
rotary [machine / part / motion]
The pump uses a simple rotary mechanism to move the water.
A szivattyú egy egyszerű forgó mechanizmust használ a víz mozgatásához.
Early computers often stored data on rotary magnetic drums.
A korai számítógépek gyakran forgó mágneses dobokon tárolták az adatokat.
He collects old rotary phones from the 1950s.
The dentist picked up a small rotary tool to polish the filling.
Helicopters are sometimes called rotary-wing aircraft because their lift comes from spinning blades.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
A helicopter has a rotary blade on top.
A helikopternek felül forgó rotorlapátja van.
This old house still has a rotary phone in the hallway.
Ebben a régi házban még mindig tárcsás telefon van a folyosón.
The machine works with fast rotary motion.
The small rotary tool can cut, sand, and polish metal.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners often use only 'rotating' and do not realize that 'rotary' is the more natural choice before technical nouns (e.g. 'rotary engine', not usually 'rotating engine'). They may also confuse 'rotary' (adjective) with 'rotation' (noun).
ความหมาย
Turning around a central axis
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
rotary motion |rotary phone |rotary engine |rotary tool |rotary dial |rotary wing aircraft
คำพ้องความหมาย
rotating (Very close in meaning; more general and used both before and after nouns, while 'rotary' is mostly used before nouns in technical or specific descriptions.) | revolving (Emphasizes continuous turning around something; often used for doors, stages, or mechanisms, while 'rotary' sounds more technical and mechanical.)
คำตรงข้าม
stationary (Describes something that does not move or turn, the opposite of a part or motion that is rotary.)
หัวข้อ
technology |engineering |physics |science |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

Turning in a circle around a center point, or made to do this.

Turning or designed to turn around a central point or axis, especially in a continuous circular motion.

คำนาม C1
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
to drive around / enter / leave the rotary
At the next rotary, take the second exit toward the highway.
A következő körforgalomnál hajts ki a második kijáraton az autópálya felé.
Traffic backs up every morning at the big rotary near the mall.
Minden reggel feltorlódik a forgalom a pláza melletti nagy körforgalomnál.
Locals told us to stay in the right lane when entering the rotary.
The town replaced an old four-way stop with a rotary to improve traffic flow.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
Turn right at the rotary and go straight.
Fordulj jobbra a körforgalomnál, és menj egyenesen.
There is a large rotary at the end of this road.
Az út végén van egy nagy körforgalom.
We went around the rotary and took the second exit.
Cars must slow down before they enter the rotary.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may not realize this noun is regional and may expect everyone in English to understand it; in many places, 'roundabout' is the standard term. Some also confuse the noun 'a rotary' (a road junction) with the adjective 'rotary' (turning around an axis).
ความหมาย
Circular road junction for traffic
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
enter the rotary |at the rotary |drive around the rotary |take the exit off the rotary
คำพ้องความหมาย
roundabout (The more common general-English term internationally; 'rotary' is mainly regional in parts of the US.) | traffic circle (A US term for the same kind of circular junction; similar meaning, but 'rotary' is especially tied to New England usage.)
คำตรงข้าม
intersection (A road crossing where streets meet in straight lines rather than forming a circular junction.)
หัวข้อ
transport |city_life |travel |transportation |daily_life
คำจำกัดความ

A round road where cars go in a circle around the middle, with roads going in and out; similar to a roundabout.

(Mainly US, especially New England) A circular road junction where vehicles travel in one direction around a central island, with roads joining or leaving at several points.

คำนาม C1
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
a Rotary [club / meeting / member]
The local Rotary raised thousands of dollars for the new playground.
A helyi Rotary Klub több ezer dollárt gyűjtött az új játszótérre.
She joined Rotary to meet people and support community projects.
Azért csatlakozott a Rotaryhoz, hogy embereket ismerjen meg, és támogassa a közösségi projekteket.
Rotary members organized a free health camp in the village.
The mayor spoke at the Rotary breakfast meeting on Friday.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
My uncle is a member of Rotary in his town.
A nagybátyám a városában a Rotary tagja.
Rotary gives money to help local schools.
A Rotary pénzt ad a helyi iskolák támogatására.
She goes to a Rotary meeting every week.
Rotary often does charity work in many countries.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes write this as a common noun ('a rotary') even when referring to the organization; in practice it is almost always capitalized ('Rotary') and often appears as 'Rotary Club'. It is unrelated in meaning to 'rotary phone' or 'rotary motion'.
ความหมาย
Rotary Club or its member
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
Rotary Club |local Rotary |Rotary meeting |Rotary fundraiser
คำพ้องความหมาย
service club (A more general term for volunteer organizations that do charity and community projects; 'Rotary' is one specific international organization of this kind.)
หัวข้อ
society |charity |relationships |business |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

A local group (usually written 'Rotary') that is part of Rotary International, where business and professional people meet to do charity and community work.

(Usually capitalized) A local club that belongs to Rotary International, or a member of this international service organization.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
rotary
IPA
GB/ɹˈoʊtɚi/
US/ɹˈoʊtɚi/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
rotary (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (rotary)
รูปคำ
Adjective
  • Base: rotary
Noun
  • Base: rotary
  • Plural: rotaries
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
rotaries noun
Core family
rotate verb A2 rotation noun B2
Related words
rotational adjective rotor noun
Negative and opposite forms
stationary adjective B1
Advanced or less common
rotator noun rotationally adverb
วลีและสำนวน

Rotary Club

1
/ɹˈoʊtɚi klˈʌb/
fixed phrase

Local club of Rotary International

A local group of people who are part of Rotary International and meet regularly to do charity and community projects.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She was invited to speak about her project at the Rotary Club.
  • The Rotary Club in our town sponsors several student scholarships each year.

rotary dial

1
/ɹˈoʊtɚi dˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

Circular number dial on old phones

The round part on an old phone with numbers that you turn with your finger to call someone.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Children today often do not recognize a rotary dial when they see one.
  • You had to put your finger in the hole and pull the rotary dial around to dial each number.

rotary engine

1
/ɹˈoʊtɚi ˈɛnd͡ʒən/
fixed phrase technical

Engine with mainly rotating parts

An engine where the main parts move in circles instead of moving up and down like in a normal car engine.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Mazda became famous for using a rotary engine in some of its sports cars.
  • The rotary engine design allows for a high power-to-weight ratio but can be harder to maintain.

rotary phone

1
/ɹˈoʊtɚi fˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Old telephone with a circular dial

An old-style telephone with a round dial that you turn to choose each number.

ตัวอย่าง
  • My grandparents still have a black rotary phone in their kitchen.
  • The museum shows how people once used a rotary phone to make calls.

rotary tool

1
/ɹˈoʊtɚi tˈul/
fixed phrase

Handheld power tool with rotating tip

A small electric hand tool with a fast turning end that can cut, grind, or polish different materials.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He used a rotary tool to carve the fine details into the wooden box.
  • A basic rotary tool kit usually includes many small bits for cutting, sanding, and drilling.

rotary wing aircraft

1
/ɹˈoʊtɚi wˈɪŋ ˈɛɹkɹˌæft/
fixed phrase technical

Aircraft with lift from rotating blades

An aircraft, like a helicopter, that goes up because its wings or blades spin quickly around a center.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Helicopters and some drones are classified as rotary wing aircraft.
  • Unlike fixed wing airplanes, rotary wing aircraft can hover in one place.

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