salutation
gb/sˈælˈutˈeɪʃən/ us/sˈælˈutˈeɪʃən/
B2
อังกฤษ
~ 9400
üdvözlés, köszöntés, megszólítás, tisztelgés, tiszteletadás
คำนาม
B2
FORMAL
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
a salutation to [someone]
He raised his hat in a brief salutation as she passed.
Ahogy elhaladt mellette, rövid üdvözlésként megemelte a kalapját.
The ambassador offered his salutations to the new president.
A nagykövet tiszteletteljes üdvözletét fejezte ki az új elnöknek.
They exchanged polite salutations before beginning the meeting.
"Greetings and salutations," he said with a smile as he entered the room.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The host gave a warm salutation to every guest.
A házigazda minden vendéget szívélyes üdvözléssel fogadott.
They began the call with a short salutation.
Rövid üdvözléssel kezdték a hívást.
He wrote a friendly salutation at the start of his note.
We exchanged quick salutations and then started work.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use "salutation" in very casual situations where native speakers would simply say "hello" or "hi." In everyday speech, "greeting" or an actual greeting word (like "hello") is usually more natural. Also, do not confuse "salutation" (a noun) with "to salute" (a verb meaning to greet or show respect, often in a military way).
ความหมาย
formal word for greeting
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
greetings and salutations
|polite salutation
|formal salutation
|warm salutation
|offer one's salutations
คำพ้องความหมาย
greeting (More common and general; used in both formal and informal situations.)
คำตรงข้าม
farewell (Refers to words said when leaving, not when greeting.)
หัวข้อ
communication
|daily life
|etiquette
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Polite words you say or write to greet someone.
A polite or respectful greeting, especially expressed in words, in speech or in writing.
คำนาม
B2
TECHNICAL
2
megszólítás
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
the salutation of [a letter/email]
Choose a professional salutation when writing to someone you do not know well.
Válassz hivatalos megszólítást, amikor olyasvalakinek írsz, akit nem ismersz jól.
In formal letters, the salutation usually includes the recipient's title and last name.
Hivatalos levelekben a megszólítás általában tartalmazza a címzett titulusát és vezetéknevét.
The email had no salutation, which made it feel a bit rude.
She asked the class to underline the salutation in each example letter.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The salutation in my email is "Dear Mr. Brown."
Az e-mailem megszólítása ez: „Tisztelt Brown úr!”
Please use a polite salutation when you write to your teacher.
Kérlek, használj udvarias megszólítást, amikor a tanárodnak írsz.
He forgot the salutation at the start of the letter.
We learned how to write the date, the salutation, and the closing.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse the "salutation" with the "closing" of a letter. The salutation is the greeting at the top (e.g. "Dear Maria"), while the closing is the phrase at the end (e.g. "Best regards"). Another common mistake is using very informal salutations like "Hey" in emails where a more formal greeting is expected.
ความหมาย
greeting at start of letter or email
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
email salutation
|letter salutation
|business salutation
|formal salutation
|appropriate salutation
คำพ้องความหมาย
greeting line (Less formal and more explanatory; often used in teaching writing or email etiquette.)
คำตรงข้าม
closing (Refers to the final words of a letter or email (e.g. "Sincerely"), not the opening greeting.)
หัวข้อ
communication
|business
|education
คำจำกัดความ
The greeting words at the top of a letter or email, like "Dear Anna" or "To Whom It May Concern."
The word or phrase used at the beginning of a letter, email, or message to address the reader.
คำนาม
C1
FORMAL
3
tisztelgés
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
a salutation to [someone]
The officer gave a crisp salutation as the general arrived.
Amikor megérkezett a tábornok, a tiszt feszes tisztelgéssel köszöntötte.
He removed his hat in a silent salutation to the victims.
Néma tiszteletadásként levette a kalapját az áldozatok előtt.
The guards stood at attention, their salutation marking the start of the ceremony.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The soldier made a formal salutation to his commander.
A katona szabályos tisztelgéssel köszöntötte a parancsnokát.
He bowed his head in a quiet salutation.
Csendes tiszteletadásként meghajtotta a fejét.
They raised their hands in salutation as the flag passed.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may not realize that in this sense, "salutation" often refers to a gesture rather than spoken words. In modern English, however, speakers more often use the noun "salute" for this physical action.
ความหมาย
formal gesture of respect or greeting
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
ceremonial salutation
|military salutation
|brief salutation
|solemn salutation
คำพ้องความหมาย
salute (More common, especially in military contexts; usually refers specifically to a set hand or body movement.)
คำตรงข้าม
snub (Means to ignore or treat someone coldly instead of greeting or honoring them.)
หัวข้อ
etiquette
|military
|culture
|relationships
|communication
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
A formal action, like a bow or hand movement, used to greet or show respect to someone.
A formal physical gesture or act that shows greeting, honor, or respect, such as a bow or a military salute.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
salutation
IPA
GB/sˈælˈutˈeɪʃən/
US/sˈælˈutˈeɪʃən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
sa - luta - tion (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (sa)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: salutation
- Plural: salutation, salutations
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
give my salutations to
1/ɡˈɪv mˈaɪ sˈælˈutˈeɪʃənz tə/
fixed phrase
formal
ask someone to pass on greetings
To politely ask a person to tell someone else that you send your greetings.
ตัวอย่าง
- Please give my salutations to your parents when you see them.
- He ended the letter with a request to give his salutations to the whole family.
greetings and salutations
1/ɡɹˈitɪŋz ˈænd sˈælˈutˈeɪʃənz/
fixed phrase
informal
playful, formal-sounding greeting
A fun and a little old-fashioned way to say hello to people.
ตัวอย่าง
- "Greetings and salutations, everyone," the host announced as he walked on stage.
- She opened her video with "Greetings and salutations" to welcome her viewers.
- He joked, "Greetings and salutations, my friends," when he joined the call.