self
gb/sˈɛlf/ us/sˈɛlf/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 2300
én, önmaga, személyiség, jellem, self elem, self- előtag
คำนาม
B1
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
the [adjective] self
She spent years trying to understand her true self.
Éveket töltött azzal, hogy megpróbálja megérteni az igazi énjét.
Traveling alone helped him reconnect with his self.
Az, hogy egyedül utazott, segített neki újra kapcsolatba kerülni önmagával.
Meditation can help you become more aware of your self.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I want to know my true self.
Szeretném megismerni az igazi énemet.
He feels happy with his self.
Elégedett önmagával.
She is learning about her self.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'self' with 'myself' in this noun sense; 'myself' is a pronoun, not the abstract idea of identity.
ความหมาย
A person's own identity
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
true self
|sense of self
|self-image
|self-awareness
คำพ้องความหมาย
identity (Refers broadly to who someone is, including social roles and characteristics, not always internal perception.)
คำตรงข้าม
other (Represents someone or something that is not oneself.)
หัวข้อ
psychology
|philosophy
|emotions
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
The idea of who you are as a person.
A person's essential being, especially considered as distinct from others.
คำนาม
A2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
one's [adjective] self
After the illness, she was finally back to her old self.
A betegsége után végre újra a régi önmaga volt.
He's not his usual self today.
Ma nem a szokásos önmaga.
Try to be your best self in the interview.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She is back to her old self.
Újra a régi önmaga.
He is not his usual self today.
Ma nem a szokásos önmaga.
Be your best self.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Some learners confuse 'self' here with 'selfish', which has a negative meaning about caring only for oneself.
ความหมาย
A person's character or nature
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
old self
|my usual self
|be yourself
คำพ้องความหมาย
personality (Focuses more on outward traits and behavior patterns rather than the whole being.)
คำตรงข้าม
facade (An outward appearance that hides the true nature.)
หัวข้อ
psychology
|daily life
|relationships
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
The way a person usually thinks, feels, and acts.
A person's character, personality, or typical behavior.
คำนาม
B2
TECHNICAL
3
self elem
C1
self- előtag
C1
In the word 'myself', 'self' is the root part.
A „myself” szóban a „self” a tőelem.
Many English words start with 'self-' to show personal relation, like 'self-care'.
Sok angol szó a „self-” előtaggal kezdődik, amely azt jelzi, hogy a szó az illető saját magára vonatkozik, például a „self-care”.
'Self' can be a separate word in philosophy.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The word 'myself' has 'self' in it.
A „myself” szóban benne van a „self”.
We can say 'self-care'.
Használhatjuk a „self-care” szót.
'Self' is part of 'yourself'.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may try to use 'self' alone as a reflexive pronoun in everyday sentences, which is incorrect.
ความหมาย
The base form of reflexive pronouns
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
self-control
|self-esteem
|self-service
คำพ้องความหมาย
oneself (A full reflexive pronoun used in place of 'self' in isolation.)
หัวข้อ
grammar
|linguistics
|education
|communication
คำจำกัดความ
The part of words like 'myself' or 'yourself' that means the same person doing and receiving an action.
The root form used in reflexive pronouns (e.g., myself, yourself), often appearing in compound words or philosophical discussion.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
self
IPA
GB/sˈɛlf/
US/sˈɛlf/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
self (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (self)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: self
- Plural: self, selves
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
keep to oneself
1/kˈip tə wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom
Avoid sharing personal matters with others
To not talk to other people about your thoughts or feelings, or to avoid being with other people.
ตัวอย่าง
- She tends to keep to herself at parties.
- He kept the news to himself.
talk to oneself
1/tˈɔk tə wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
Speak aloud when alone or not to others
To say words out loud when you are alone or not talking to another person.
ตัวอย่าง
- I sometimes talk to myself when I'm thinking.
- He was talking to himself while working.
be yourself
1/bˈi jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
act naturally as you are
Act in a way that is natural for you, not pretending to be someone else.
ตัวอย่าง
- Just be yourself and you'll do fine in the interview.
- I like him because he is always himself.
be yourself
2/bˈi jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
Act naturally and honestly as you are
To act in a way that is natural for you and not pretend to be someone else.
ตัวอย่าง
- Just be yourself during the interview.
- He told me to relax and be myself.
by oneself
1/bˈaɪ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
alone, without company or help
To be or do something with no other people there and with no one helping.
ตัวอย่าง
- She fixed the car by herself.
- She prefers to study by herself, but in formal writing one might say that one studies by oneself.
- He prefers to eat by himself.
- Living by oneself can teach one a lot about responsibility.
- One can feel lonely when one spends too many evenings by oneself.
make a name for oneself
1/mˈeɪk ə nˈeɪm fɚ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom
Become famous or respected
To become known and respected for doing something well.
ตัวอย่าง
- She made a name for herself in the fashion industry.
- She made a name for herself in the art world.
- He quickly made a name for himself as a skilled lawyer.
- He quickly made a name for himself as a talented chef.