shrug
gb/ʃɹˈʌɡ/ us/ʃɹˈʌɡ/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 2900
vállat von, elutasít, figyelmen kívül hagy, félresöpör, félvállról vesz, nem vesz figyelembe, nem vesz komolyan, vállvonás
คำกริยา
A2
1
vállat von
B1
รูปแบบการใช้:
to shrug [shoulders]
She shrugged her shoulders when asked about the missing report.
Megvonta a vállát, amikor a hiányzó jelentésről kérdezték.
He just shrugged and walked away.
Csak vállat vont, és elsétált.
I shrugged, not knowing what else to say.
The teacher shrugged in response to the question.
They both shrugged helplessly at the news.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She shrugged her shoulders.
Megvonta a vállát.
He shrugged when I asked the question.
Vállat vont, amikor feltettem a kérdést.
I shrugged because I did not know.
They shrugged and left.
The man shrugged in the meeting.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shrug' with 'shake' (as in 'shake your head'), which has a different meaning and body movement.
ความหมาย
Raise shoulders to show uncertainty
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
shrug your shoulders
|shrug helplessly
|shrug off a question
|shrug in confusion
คำพ้องความหมาย
gesture (A general term for a movement that communicates a message without words.)
|
twitch (A small, quick movement, but not necessarily intentional or communicative.)
คำตรงข้าม
nod (A deliberate head movement showing agreement or understanding, opposite in meaning to expressing uncertainty.)
หัวข้อ
body language
|communication
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To move your shoulders up and down to show you do not know or do not care.
To briefly lift and drop the shoulders, often to indicate not knowing something, not caring, or being indifferent.
คำกริยา
B1
2
elutasít
B2
félresöpör
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
to shrug off [something]
He shrugged off the negative comments.
Figyelmen kívül hagyta a negatív megjegyzéseket.
She tried to shrug off the injury and keep playing.
Megpróbálta figyelmen kívül hagyni a sérülését, és tovább játszani.
The company shrugged off the minor setback.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He shrugged off the bad news.
Nem vette túl komolyan a rossz hírt.
She shrugged off the problem.
Félvállról vette a problémát.
They shrugged off the small mistake.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may misunderstand this metaphorical use and think it always requires a physical shoulder movement.
ความหมาย
Dismiss something as unimportant
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
shrug off criticism
|shrug off responsibility
|shrug off concerns
คำพ้องความหมาย
dismiss (To reject or disregard something as unimportant.)
|
ignore (To pay no attention to something.)
คำตรงข้าม
acknowledge (To accept or admit the importance of something.)
หัวข้อ
attitude
|communication
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
To act like something is not important or does not matter.
To treat something as unimportant or not worth worrying about, often expressed metaphorically from the shoulder gesture.
คำนาม
A2
3
vállvonás
B2
She answered with a shrug.
Vállvonással válaszolt.
With a shrug, he left the room.
Vállat vonva elhagyta a szobát.
His only reply was a shrug.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She gave a shrug.
Vállat vont.
He spoke with a shrug.
Vállat vonva beszélt.
I saw her shrug.
ความหมาย
Shoulder movement showing uncertainty
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
give a shrug
|with a shrug
|a casual shrug
คำพ้องความหมาย
gesture (A general movement used to communicate without speech.)
คำตรงข้าม
nod (A head movement showing agreement, opposite in communicative intent.)
หัวข้อ
body language
|communication
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
A quick move of your shoulders up and down to show you do not know or do not care.
An act of quickly raising and lowering the shoulders to express doubt, indifference, or lack of knowledge.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
shrug
IPA
GB/ʃɹˈʌɡ/
US/ʃɹˈʌɡ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
shrug (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (shrug)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: shrug
- Plural: shrugs
Verb
- Base: shrug
- 3rd Person Singular: shrugs
- Present Participle: shrugging
- Past: shrugged
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
shrugs
noun
shrugging
verb
shrugged
verb
จุดสำคัญด้านไวยากรณ์
- Irregular present participle: shrugging Verb
- Irregular past: shrugged Verb
วลีและสำนวน
shrug off
1/ʃɹˈʌɡ ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Dismiss or ignore something
To not care about something or think it is not important.
ตัวอย่าง
- She shrugged off the criticism and kept working.
- He tried to shrug off his mistakes.
- They shrugged off the bad weather and continued their trip.