อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

side

gb/sˈaɪd/ us/sˈaɪd/
A1 อังกฤษ
~ 300
oldal, fél, köret, horpasz, valaki/valami mellé áll, valakinek a pártját fogja, valakinek az oldalára áll
คำนาม A1
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
the [left/right/front/back] side of [something]
The left side of the car was badly damaged.
Az autó bal oldala súlyosan megsérült.
Please write your name on the top right side of the paper.
Írd a neved a lap jobb felső részére, kérlek.
There’s a crack along the side of the phone.
We walked along the side of the river.
The north side of the building gets more sunlight.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The left side of my face hurts.
Fáj az arcom bal oldala.
There is a tree on the right side of the house.
Van egy fa a ház jobb oldalán.
I sat on the other side of the table.
The side of the box is open.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'side' with 'end' when describing positions; 'end' refers to the farthest point, not a surface or boundary.
ความหมาย
one surface or boundary of something
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
left side |right side |side of the road |side of the building |side panel
คำพ้องความหมาย
surface (A more general term for the outside layer of something; not always implying a specific orientation.)
คำตรงข้าม
center (Refers to the middle point, opposite of an outer boundary.)
หัวข้อ
geometry |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ

One flat surface or edge of an object or place.

One of the flat surfaces or outer boundaries of an object, area, or shape.

คำนาม A2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone/something] is on [someone's] side
Both sides agreed to stop fighting.
Mindkét fél beleegyezett a harc beszüntetésébe.
She always takes her brother’s side in arguments.
Vitákban mindig a fiútestvére pártját fogja.
Which side are you on in this debate?
The two sides met to discuss peace terms.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I am on your side.
A te oldaladon állok.
He is playing for the other side.
A másik oldalon játszik.
We must choose a side in this game.
Both sides want to win.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'side' with 'viewpoint'; while related, 'side' often implies belonging to a group in opposition.
ความหมาย
opposing position in a conflict
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
take sides |choose a side |on my side |support one side
คำพ้องความหมาย
faction (Often used for organized subgroups within a larger conflict; more formal.)
คำตรงข้าม
opponent (Refers to the other competing party rather than one's own group.)
หัวข้อ
sports |conflict |communication |relationships
คำจำกัดความ

One group or position that is against another in a fight, game, or argument.

One of two or more groups, teams, or positions that are in opposition in a conflict, competition, or debate.

คำนาม A2
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
a side of [food]
I ordered a burger with a side of fries.
Rendeltem egy hamburgert, és mellé egy adag sült krumplit.
Would you like any sides with your steak?
Kér valamilyen köretet a steakhez?
The fish comes with two sides and bread.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I want a side of rice.
Rizst kérek köretnek.
We had chicken and three sides.
Csirkét ettünk háromféle körettel.
I ordered soup as a side.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Some learners may confuse 'side' in this sense with 'side' meaning location; context usually clarifies it.
ความหมาย
dish served with main course
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
side salad |side dish |side order
คำพ้องความหมาย
accompaniment (More formal; can refer to anything that goes with something else, not only food.)
หัวข้อ
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
คำจำกัดความ

A small dish you eat with the main food.

A small portion of food served along with the main dish as part of a meal.

คำนาม B1
4
He was hit in the side during the game.
A meccs közben oldalba ütötték.
She felt a sharp pain in her right side.
Éles fájdalmat érzett a jobb oldalában.
He lay on his side to sleep.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
My left side hurts.
Fáj a bal oldalam.
He sleeps on his side.
Az oldalán alszik.
I have pain in my right side.
ความหมาย
lateral part of torso
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
pain in the side |hold one's side
คำพ้องความหมาย
flank (More technical or formal term, often used for animals.)
หัวข้อ
anatomy |body |health
คำจำกัดความ

The part of your body between your ribs and hip on each side.

The part of the human or animal body between the ribs and hips on either side.

คำกริยา B1
5
รูปแบบการใช้:
to side with [someone/something]
She sided with her friend during the disagreement.
A nézeteltérés során a barátja mellé állt.
Most voters sided with the reformers.
A legtöbb választó a reformerek mellé állt.
He decided to side with management instead of the workers.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I will side with you.
Melléd fogok állni.
She sided with her brother in the fight.
A veszekedésben a fiútestvére mellé állt.
They sided with us in the game.
ความหมาย
support one group over another
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
side with
คำพ้องความหมาย
align (More formal and strategic; often used beyond personal conflicts.)
คำตรงข้าม
oppose (To actively disagree with or act against someone or something.)
หัวข้อ
conflict |communication |relationships
คำจำกัดความ

To choose to support one person or group against another.

To support, agree with, or align oneself with one person, group, or position in opposition to another.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
side
IPA
GB/sˈaɪd/
US/sˈaɪd/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
side (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (side)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: side
  • Plural: sides
Verb
  • Base: side
  • 3rd Person Singular: sides
  • Present Participle: siding
  • Past: sided
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
sides noun siding verb sided verb
Core family
inside noun A1 outside noun A1
Related words
sideways adverb aside adverb A2 beside preposition A1 besides adverb B1 sideline noun
Advanced or less common
sidelong adjective sidebar noun B1
วลีและสำนวน

by your side

1
/bˈaɪ jˈʊɹ sˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

physically close for support or presence

Next to someone to give help or be with them.

ตัวอย่าง
  • I’ll be by your side no matter what happens.
  • He stood by her side during the ceremony.

side by side

1
/sˈaɪd bˈaɪ sˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

next to each other facing same way

Close together and facing the same way.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The two houses stood side by side.
  • They worked side by side to finish the project.

take sides

1
/tˈeɪk sˈaɪdz/
fixed phrase

choose one position in a conflict

To choose to support one person or group against another.

ตัวอย่าง
  • I don’t want to take sides in their argument.
  • She always takes sides without knowing all the facts.

err on the side of caution

1
/ˈɛɹ ˈɔn ðə sˈaɪd əv kˈɔʃən/
idiom

choose the safer option

To be more careful than necessary, so that you are safe, instead of taking a risk.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Let’s err on the side of caution and bring extra supplies.
  • When in doubt, it’s better to err on the side of caution.
  • Doctors often err on the side of caution when treating new illnesses.
  • Doctors often err on the side of caution when treating very young children.
  • We decided to err on the side of caution and cancel the event due to the storm.

err on the side of caution

2
/ˈɛɹ ˈɔn ðə sˈaɪd əv kˈɔʃən/
idiom

choose the safer side

To do something in a safer way than necessary because you are not sure and want to avoid any risk.

ตัวอย่าง
  • When in doubt, it’s better to err on the side of caution.
  • The school decided to err on the side of caution and cancel classes during the storm.
  • Doctors often err on the side of caution when treating very young children.

on the other hand

1
/ˈɔn ðə ˈʌðɚ hˈænd/
fixed phrase

introducing a contrast between ideas

Used to introduce an opposite or different idea from what was said before.

ตัวอย่าง
  • I like living in the city. On the other hand, it can be very noisy.
  • I like city life. On the other hand, it can be stressful.
  • He might agree. On the other hand, he could refuse.
  • He seems strict, but on the other hand, he cares deeply about his students.
  • He’s very talented. On the other hand, he can be lazy.

on the other hand

2
/ˈɔn ðə ˈʌðɚ hˈænd/
fixed phrase

introducing an opposite view

Used to introduce an opposite idea or fact.

ตัวอย่าง
  • I love city life. On the other hand, it can be very stressful.
  • He’s very talented. On the other hand, he lacks experience.

on the other hand

5
/ˈɔn ðə ˈʌðɚ hˈænd/
fixed phrase

contrasting point

Use this when you want to show the other side of an argument.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The apartment is small. On the other hand, it is close to work.
  • The plan could save money; on the other hand, it may take longer.
  • Some people enjoy working from home. On the other hand, others miss the office.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The course is expensive. On the other hand, the teacher is excellent.
  • I like the city. On the other hand, it is very noisy.

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