อังกฤษ - ฮังการี

slavery

gb/slˈeɪvɚi/ us/slˈeɪvɚi/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 2400
rabszolgaság
คำนาม B1
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] is in slavery
Slavery was officially abolished in the United States in 1865.
A rabszolgaságot 1865-ben hivatalosan eltörölték az Egyesült Államokban.
Millions of people around the world are still trapped in modern slavery.
Világszerte emberek milliói élnek még mindig modern kori rabszolgaságban.
The museum has an exhibit on the history of slavery in the region.
She dedicated her life to fighting against human trafficking and slavery.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
Slavery means people are not free.
A rabszolgaság azt jelenti, hogy az emberek nem szabadok.
Slavery was common in the past.
A rabszolgaság régen gyakori volt.
Many countries have ended slavery.
Slavery is against human rights.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'slavery' with 'slaver,' which means a person who trades slaves.
ความหมาย
System of forced labor and ownership
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
abolish slavery |end slavery |modern slavery |slavery abolition |slavery system
คำพ้องความหมาย
bondage (More literary or formal term for the condition of being enslaved.) | servitude (A formal term that can mean forced labor, sometimes used more broadly than slavery.)
คำตรงข้าม
freedom (Represents the opposite state of being free from control or ownership.) | liberty (Emphasizes personal independence and rights, the opposite of being enslaved.)
หัวข้อ
history |human rights |law |politics |work
คำจำกัดความ

When someone is owned by another person and must work without pay or freedom.

The condition in which a person is legally owned by another and is forced to work without pay, losing personal freedom.

คำนาม B2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] is in slavery to [something/someone]
Some workers feel their jobs are a kind of slavery.
Néhány munkavállaló úgy érzi, hogy a munkája egyfajta rabszolgaság.
He described his long hours as slavery to the company.
A cégnek ledolgozott hosszú óráit rabszolgaságnak nevezte.
The book explores the slavery of addiction.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
He feels like his job is slavery.
Úgy érzi, hogy a munkája felér a rabszolgasággal.
Debt can be a kind of slavery.
Az adósság egyfajta rabszolgaság lehet.
She says she is in slavery to her boss.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may mistakenly think the metaphorical use means actual historical slavery if not given context.
ความหมาย
Extreme control over someone's life or work
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
slavery to debt |slavery to routine |economic slavery
คำพ้องความหมาย
oppression (General term for unfair and cruel control, not limited to ownership.) | exploitation (Focuses on unfair use of someone's work or resources.)
คำตรงข้าม
autonomy (The ability to make one's own decisions freely.) | independence (Being free from control by others.)
หัวข้อ
work |emotions |relationships
คำจำกัดความ

When someone is treated very badly and has no freedom in their work or life, like a slave.

A situation where someone is excessively controlled, restricted, or overworked, resembling the conditions of slavery but used metaphorically.

ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
slavery
IPA
GB/slˈeɪvɚi/
US/slˈeɪvɚi/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
slavery (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (slavery)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: slavery
  • Plural: slavery
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Core family
slave noun B2 enslave verb enslavement noun
Negative and opposite forms
free adjective A1 freedom noun B1
Advanced or less common
slavish adjective slavishly adverb
วลีและสำนวน

abolish slavery

1
/əbˈɑlɪʃ slˈeɪvɚi/
fixed phrase formal

End legal ownership of people

To make laws that stop people from owning other people.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The country abolished slavery in the 19th century.
  • Campaigners worked hard to abolish slavery worldwide.

modern slavery

1
/mˈɑdɚn slˈeɪvɚi/
fixed phrase

Exploitation in current times similar to historical slavery

When people today are forced to work or live without freedom, often through threats or lies.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Modern slavery affects millions worldwide, including victims of human trafficking.
  • The report highlights cases of modern slavery in supply chains.

slavery to debt

1
/slˈeɪvɚi tə dˈɛt/
fixed phrase

Being trapped in unfair debt repayment work

When someone must keep working because they owe money and cannot pay it off fairly.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Many workers are caught in slavery to debt due to unfair contracts.
  • Slavery to debt keeps families in poverty for generations.

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