surely
gb/ʃˈʊɹli/ us/ʃˈʊɹli/
B1
อังกฤษ
~ 1600
biztosan, kétségkívül, csak nem, ugye
B1
1
biztosan
A2
kétségkívül
B2
รูปแบบการใช้:
surely [clause]
Surely she didn't mean to offend you.
Biztosan nem akart megbántani.
This is surely the best pizza in town.
Ez kétségkívül a város legjobb pizzája.
He will surely win the award after such a performance.
Surely you can see why this matters.
They will surely arrive before noon.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
She will surely come to the party.
Biztosan eljön a buliba.
This is surely a good idea.
Ez biztosan jó ötlet.
He will surely help us.
I surely know the answer.
You will surely like this movie.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'surely' with 'sure', using 'I am surely' instead of 'I am sure'. 'Surely' modifies the whole sentence or verb, not the subject as an adjective would.
ความหมาย
Without any doubt
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
surely true
|surely happen
|surely know
|surely be
คำพ้องความหมาย
certainly (Slightly more formal and neutral in tone.)
คำตรงข้าม
possibly (Suggests uncertainty instead of complete certainty.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|opinions
|emphasis
|communication
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Used to say that you are very sure something is true or will happen.
Used to emphasize that something is certainly true or will certainly happen.
B2
2
รูปแบบการใช้:
Surely [clause]?
Surely you don't expect me to believe that story.
Csak nem várod el tőlem, hogy elhiggyem ezt a történetet?
Surely he can't be serious about quitting.
Csak nem gondolja komolyan, hogy felmond?
Surely they aren't charging that much for tickets!
Surely you're not suggesting we cancel the trip.
Surely she wouldn't lie about something so important.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
Surely you are joking?
Ugye csak viccelsz?
Surely he is not angry?
Ugye nem haragszik?
Surely they are not serious?
Surely she does not want that?
Surely this is not true?
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may use 'surely' in statements when they mean disbelief; in such cases, it should be used with question form for clarity.
ความหมาย
Expressing surprise or doubt
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
Surely not
|Surely you don't mean
|Surely you can't
คำพ้องความหมาย
really (In questions, 'really?' also expresses disbelief but is less emphatic.)
คำตรงข้าม
of course (Indicates complete acceptance instead of doubt.)
หัวข้อ
opinions
|conversation
|communication
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Used to say you think something is surprising or not likely to be true.
Used to show that you think something is surprising, unlikely, or hard to believe.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
surely
IPA
GB/ʃˈʊɹli/
US/ʃˈʊɹli/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
surely (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (surely)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: surely
- Plural: surelies
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
surely enough
1/ʃˈʊɹli ɪnˈʌf/
fixed phrase
As expected, it happened
Used to say that something happened just as you thought it would.
ตัวอย่าง
- I thought it might rain, and surely enough, it did.
- He promised he’d call, and surely enough, the phone rang.
surely not
1/ʃˈʊɹli nˈɑt/
fixed phrase
Strong disbelief about a negative idea
Used to say you do not believe something bad or surprising could be true.
ตัวอย่าง
- Surely not! He can't have failed the test.
- Surely not—you don't mean we're lost already?