this
gb/ðˈɪs/ us/ðˈɪs/
A1
อังกฤษ
~ 100
ez, ez a/az, ennyire, ilyen
A1
1
ez
A1
รูปแบบการใช้:
this [noun]
This book is my favorite.
Ez a könyv a kedvencem.
I can’t believe this weather!
Hihetetlen ez az idő!
This is the best pizza I’ve ever had.
Do you remember this song?
This problem needs to be solved quickly.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
This is my bag.
Ez az én táskám.
I like this car.
Tetszik ez az autó.
This apple is red.
This man is my teacher.
I live in this house.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'this' with 'that'; remember 'this' is for something near, 'that' for something farther away.
ความหมาย
referring to something near
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
this year
|this time
|this place
|this book
|this problem
คำพ้องความหมาย
the following (Used in formal contexts to introduce information; less conversational.)
คำตรงข้าม
that (Refers to something farther away in space, time, or context.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Used to talk about a person, thing, or idea that is close to you or that you are talking about now.
Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is close in space, time, or context to the speaker.
A1
2
ez a/az
A1
รูปแบบการใช้:
this [singular noun]
I have to finish this report today.
Ma be kell fejeznem ezt a jelentést.
This road leads to the city center.
Ez az út a városközpontba vezet.
Can you hold this bag for me?
We need to fix this issue now.
This movie is really good.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I like this pen.
Tetszik ez a toll.
This chair is big.
Ez a szék nagy.
We have this class today.
This dog is small.
I work in this office.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use 'these' instead of 'this' for singular nouns; 'this' is only for one person or thing.
ความหมาย
specific nearby item
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
this morning
|this week
|this way
|this idea
|this situation
คำพ้องความหมาย
the current (Used for time-related or ongoing situations; more formal.)
คำตรงข้าม
that (Used for a person, thing, or idea farther away in space, time, or context.)
หัวข้อ
daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Used before a noun to talk about a person, thing, or idea that is close to you.
Used before a noun to indicate a particular person, thing, or idea that is near in space, time, or context.
B1
3
รูปแบบการใช้:
this [adjective/adverb]
I didn’t know it was this hard.
Nem tudtam, hogy ennyire nehéz.
Why are you standing this far away?
Miért állsz ilyen messze?
I can’t eat this much food.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
I am not this tall.
Nem vagyok ilyen magas.
He doesn’t run this fast.
Ő nem fut ilyen gyorsan.
We can’t go this far.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'this' as an adverb with 'so'; 'so' can express surprise while 'this' is more neutral and specific.
ความหมาย
to the indicated degree
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
this much
|this far
|this big
คำพ้องความหมาย
so ('So' can be used similarly but often has a slightly more emotional tone.)
คำตรงข้าม
that much (Indicates a different or lesser/greater degree farther from the current context.)
หัวข้อ
measurement
|communication
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
Used to show how much or how far something is.
To the degree or extent shown or suggested by something nearby in context.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
this
IPA
GB/ðˈɪs/
US/ðˈɪs/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
this (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (this)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: this
- Plural: thises
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
thises
noun
Negative and opposite forms
that
pronoun/determiner A1
วลีและสำนวน
at this point
1/ˈæt ðˈɪs pˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase
at the current moment
Now; at the present time in a process or situation.
ตัวอย่าง
- At this point, we have no other options.
- There’s nothing more we can do at this point.
make this quick
1/mˈeɪk ðˈɪs kwˈɪk/
fixed phrase
informal
do something quickly now
Do something fast without delay from now.
ตัวอย่าง
- Let’s make this quick so we can leave early.
- I’ll make this quick—you need to sign here.
this and that
1/ðˈɪs ˈænd ðˈæt/
fixed phrase
various unspecified things
Things that are not named exactly; different things.
ตัวอย่าง
- We talked about this and that over coffee.
- The store sells clothes, books, and this and that.