transportation
gb/tɹˌænspɚtˈeɪʃən/ us/tɹˌænspɚtˈeɪʃən/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 1600
közlekedés, közlekedési eszköz, szállítás, büntetőgyarmatra való száműzés, száműzetés
คำนาม
A2
1
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone/something] needs transportation to [place]
The city is investing heavily in public transportation.
A város jelentős összegeket fordít a tömegközlekedésre.
Transportation of goods across the country takes several days.
Az áruk országon át történő szállítása több napot vesz igénybe.
We arranged transportation from the airport to the hotel.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
The bus is my main transportation.
A busz a fő közlekedési eszközöm.
Transportation in this city is cheap.
Ebben a városban olcsó a közlekedés.
They use trucks for transportation of food.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'transportation' (noun) with 'transport' (verb), e.g., saying 'I transportation the box' instead of 'I transport the box'.
ความหมาย
movement of people or goods
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
public transportation
|transportation system
|transportation costs
|transportation network
คำพ้องความหมาย
transport (Often used interchangeably, but 'transport' can refer more broadly to the act, while 'transportation' often refers to systems and infrastructure.)
|
conveyance (More formal or old-fashioned; less common in everyday speech.)
คำตรงข้าม
immobility (Describes a state where movement is not possible, the opposite of transportation as movement.)
หัวข้อ
travel
|logistics
|daily life
|transportation
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
The act of taking people or things from one place to another, or the vehicles and systems used for this.
The action or process of carrying people or goods from one place to another, or the means used for doing this.
คำนาม
C1
TECHNICAL
2
In the 18th century, many criminals were given sentences of transportation to Australia.
A 18. században sok bűnözőt ausztráliai száműzetésre ítéltek.
Transportation was used as an alternative to the death penalty.
A büntetőgyarmatra való száműzést a halálbüntetés alternatívájaként alkalmazták.
He was sentenced to seven years’ transportation.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
Long ago, some criminals got transportation instead of prison.
Régen néhány bűnözőt börtön helyett száműzetésre ítéltek.
Transportation was a kind of punishment in history.
A száműzetés régen egyfajta büntetés volt.
They sent him away as transportation for his crime.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this historical legal sense with modern travel-related meaning.
ความหมาย
punishment of exile to distant place
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
sentence of transportation
|transportation for life
คำพ้องความหมาย
exile (Broader term for being forced to live away from one's home; not always a legal sentence.)
คำตรงข้าม
acquittal (A legal decision that someone is not guilty, opposite of being sentenced to transportation.)
หัวข้อ
law
|history
|politics
|core_vocabulary
คำจำกัดความ
In history, a punishment where a person was sent to live far away, often in another country, because they committed a crime.
A historical punishment involving sending a convicted person to live in a distant colony or territory, typically for a set period.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
transportation
IPA
GB/tɹˌænspɚtˈeɪʃən/
US/tɹˌænspɚtˈeɪʃən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
trans - port - a - tion (4 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (port)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: transportation
- Plural: transportation, transportations
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
means of transportation
1/mˈinz əv tɹˌænspɚtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
type of vehicle or system for travel
A type or way of moving people or things from one place to another.
ตัวอย่าง
- A bicycle is a common means of transportation in many countries.
- Airplanes are the fastest means of transportation over long distances.
public transportation
1/pˈʌblɪk tɹˌænspɚtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
buses, trains, and similar services
Buses, trains, and other vehicles that anyone can use for a fee.
ตัวอย่าง
- Public transportation is cheaper than driving a car.
- Many cities are improving their public transportation systems.
transportation system
1/tɹˌænspɚtˈeɪʃən sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase
organized travel network
The roads, vehicles, and services that move people or things in an area.
ตัวอย่าง
- The city's transportation system includes buses, trains, and ferries.
- An efficient transportation system is important for economic growth.