อังกฤษ

attack

gb/ətˈæk/ us/ətˈæk/
A2 อังกฤษ
~ 1500
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา A2 action
1

Use force to harm

To try to hurt or damage someone or something with force.

รูปแบบการใช้: to attack [someone/something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'attack' with 'criticize'. While criticism can be described as an 'attack' in a figurative sense, in the basic meaning it refers to physical or direct action.
คำพ้องความหมาย
assault (Often more formal or legal; can refer to both physical and verbal aggression.)
คำตรงข้าม
defend (Means to protect oneself or someone/something else from harm or attack.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
attack an enemy |attack a target |attack a player |attack a position
หัวข้อ
conflict |violence |sports |core_vocabulary |law
ตัวอย่าง
  • The army attacked the city at dawn.
  • He was attacked by a gang while walking home.
  • Protesters attacked the government's new policy.
  • The dog suddenly attacked the mail carrier.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The cat attacked the bird.
  • Soldiers attacked the small town.
  • A man attacked another man in the park.
  • The team attacked the goal in the final minute.
คำนาม A2 event
2

Act of harming with force

An act of trying to hurt or damage someone or something.

รูปแบบการใช้: an attack on [someone/something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'attack' (noun) with 'attacker' (person who attacks).
คำพ้องความหมาย
assault (Often more formal and can refer to both legal and military contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
defense (Refers to actions taken to protect against an attack.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
launch an attack |under attack |terrorist attack |military attack
หัวข้อ
conflict |violence |sports |core_vocabulary |law
ตัวอย่าง
  • The country responded to the missile attack with airstrikes.
  • There was a violent attack on the village last night.
  • The politician faced an attack from his opponents.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The city was under attack.
  • A sudden attack happened in the street.
  • They planned an attack on the base.
คำกริยา B1 action
3

Strongly criticize

To say strong and negative things about someone or something.

รูปแบบการใช้: to attack [someone/something] for [reason]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may think 'attack' here means physical violence; in this sense it is only verbal or written criticism.
คำพ้องความหมาย
criticize (Less forceful; 'attack' suggests more aggressive criticism.)
คำตรงข้าม
praise (Means to express approval or admiration instead of criticism.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
attack a policy |attack someone's character |attack an idea
หัวข้อ
communication |conflict |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The report attacked the company's safety record.
  • He attacked her ideas during the debate.
  • Critics attacked the film for its poor script.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • She attacked his plan in the meeting.
  • The writer attacked the new law.
  • They attacked the idea because it was too risky.
คำนาม B1 event
4

Sudden illness episode

A short time when you feel very sick or have a strong feeling.

รูปแบบการใช้: an attack of [illness/feeling]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'heart attack' with 'stroke'; they are different medical conditions.
คำพ้องความหมาย
episode (Neutral term for a short period of symptoms; less intense sounding than 'attack'.)
คำตรงข้าม
recovery (Refers to returning to normal health after illness.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
heart attack |panic attack |asthma attack
หัวข้อ
health |emotions |body
ตัวอย่าง
  • He suffered a heart attack last year.
  • She had an asthma attack during the race.
  • I had an attack of nerves before the performance.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • My uncle had a heart attack.
  • She had a panic attack at work.
  • He had an asthma attack after running.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
attack
IPA
GB/ətˈæk/
US/ətˈæk/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
at - tack (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tack)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: attack
  • Plural: attack, attacks
Verb
  • Base: attack
  • 3rd Person Singular: attacks
  • Present Participle: attacking
  • Past: attacked
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
attacks noun attacking verb attacked verb
Core family
attacker noun B1
Advanced or less common
counterattack noun
วลีและสำนวน

attack on [someone/something]

1
/ətˈæk ˈɔn sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Aggressive act toward target

An act of trying to hurt or damage a person or thing.

ตัวอย่าง
  • There was an attack on the embassy last night.
  • He made a verbal attack on his opponent.

heart attack

1
/hˈɑɹt ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Sudden heart failure episode

A serious health problem when the heart stops working well suddenly.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He died of a heart attack at age 60.
  • Smoking increases your risk of having a heart attack.

launch an attack

1
/lˈɔnt͡ʃ ən ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Start aggressive action

To start trying to hurt, damage, or defeat someone or something.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The army launched an attack at dawn.
  • Protesters launched an attack on the new law.

under attack

1
/ˈʌndɚ ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Being aggressively targeted

Being harmed or criticized by others.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The city is under attack from enemy forces.
  • The company has been under attack for its poor working conditions.

panic attack

1
/pˈænɪk ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

sudden episode of intense fear

A short time when a person suddenly feels very strong fear or anxiety, often with physical signs like fast heartbeat, shaking, or trouble breathing.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She had a panic attack on the crowded train and had to get off at the next stop.
  • After his first panic attack, he went to see a doctor.
  • Loud noises can sometimes trigger a panic attack in him.

panic attack

2
/pˈænɪk ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Sudden intense fear episode

A short time when you feel very afraid and your body reacts strongly.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She had a panic attack before her speech.
  • Panic attacks can make it hard to breathe.

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