authorize
gb/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/ us/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/
B1
อังกฤษ
~ 2500
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา
B1
action
1
Give official permission
To say it is okay for something to happen in an official way.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to authorize [someone/something] to [do something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'authorize' with 'advise' because they sound similar, but 'authorize' means to give permission, not to give advice.
คำพ้องความหมาย
permit (Slightly less formal; used in both casual and formal contexts.)
|
approve (Emphasizes agreement or acceptance rather than granting power.)
คำตรงข้าม
forbid (Directly prohibits an action instead of allowing it.)
|
deny (Refuses permission or approval.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
authorize payment
|authorize access
|authorize release
|authorize use
|authorize transaction
หัวข้อ
law
|business
|government
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The manager authorized the refund after reviewing the complaint.
- Only the director can authorize such a large expenditure.
- The teacher authorized the student to leave early for the appointment.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- My boss authorized me to take a day off.
- The bank authorized the payment.
- She authorized her friend to use her car.
คำกริยา
formal
B2
action
2
Grant power to act
To officially give someone the right to do something.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to authorize [someone] as [role/responsibility]
คำพ้องความหมาย
empower (Emphasizes giving someone the ability and confidence, not just legal right.)
|
commission (Often used for assigning formal duties or missions.)
คำตรงข้าม
disqualify (Removes someone's right or ability to act in a role.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
authorize representative
|authorize agent
|authorize delegate
หัวข้อ
law
|government
|business
|work
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The board authorized her as the official spokesperson.
- The treaty authorizes inspectors to enter any facility without notice.
- He was authorized to negotiate on behalf of the company.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The school authorized him as team leader.
- The manager authorized me to speak for the group.
- They authorized her to sign the papers.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
authorize
IPA
GB/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/
US/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
au - thor - ize (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (au)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: authorize
- 3rd Person Singular: authorizes
- Present Participle: authorizing
- Past: authorized
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
authorizes
verb
authorizing
verb
authorized
verb
Core family
authorization
noun B2
Related words
authority
noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unauthorized
adjective B2
deauthorize
verb
Advanced or less common
authoritative
adjective B2
วลีและสำนวน
authorize access
1/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz ˈæksˌɛs/
fixed phrase
Approve entry or use rights
To officially allow someone to enter a place or use something.
ตัวอย่าง
- Only the IT manager can authorize access to the server room.
- He authorized access for the research team.
authorize payment
1/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz pˈeɪmənt/
fixed phrase
Approve a money transfer
To officially allow money to be sent from an account.
ตัวอย่าง
- The bank needs you to sign in order to authorize payment.
- She authorized payment for the invoice yesterday.
authorize release
1/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz ɹilˈis/
fixed phrase
formal
Approve making public or distributing
To officially allow information or things to be shared with others.
ตัวอย่าง
- The police chief authorized the release of the suspect's photo.
- The doctor authorized the release of the patient’s records.