อังกฤษ

automobile

gb/ˈɔtoʊmoʊbˌil/ us/ˈɔtoʊmoʊbˌil/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 5800
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม formal B1 entity
1

Motor vehicle used for road travel

A motor vehicle with four wheels that people use to travel on roads; a car.

ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners often think 'automobile' and 'car' have different meanings. In modern English, they usually refer to the same thing, but 'car' is much more common in everyday conversation and 'automobile' sounds more formal or technical.
คำพ้องความหมาย
car (More common and less formal in everyday speech.) | motor vehicle (More general; can include trucks, buses, and other powered vehicles, not only passenger cars.)
คำตรงข้าม
bicycle (A common personal vehicle that does not use a motor and is powered by the rider.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
drive an automobile |buy an automobile |own an automobile |automobile accident |automobile insurance |automobile manufacturer
หัวข้อ
transportation |daily life |technology |daily_life
ตัวอย่าง
  • He parked his automobile in the garage before going inside.
  • The new law requires every automobile to pass an emissions test.
  • She prefers a small automobile because it is easier to park in the city.
  • The classic automobile drew a lot of attention at the show.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He bought a new automobile last year.
  • My father drives an automobile to work every day.
  • This automobile is very old but still runs well.
  • They rented an automobile for their vacation.
คำนาม formal B2 entity
2

The automobile industry or sector

The group of companies and jobs that make and sell automobiles.

ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may not realize that 'the automobile' can mean the whole industry, not just a single car. Context usually makes this clear: if it is used with words like 'industry', 'sector', or in economic discussions, it refers to the business field.
คำพ้องความหมาย
auto industry (Shorter, very common term in business and news writing.) | car industry (Informal and clear, but slightly less common in formal business writing than 'auto industry'.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
the automobile industry |global automobile market |automobile manufacturers |automobile sales |automobile sector
หัวข้อ
business |transportation |economy
ตัวอย่าง
  • The automobile has been a major driver of economic growth in the last century.
  • Many jobs depend on the health of the automobile in this region.
  • Environmental rules are forcing changes across the global automobile.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The automobile is important for this country’s economy.
  • New rules will change the automobile in the next ten years.
  • Many people in this city work in the automobile.
adjective technical C1 property
3

Related to automobiles

About or connected to automobiles, often used in technical or business language.

ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'automobile' and 'automotive' as adjectives. In most modern technical English, 'automotive' is preferred as the adjective, while 'automobile' is more often used as a noun.
คำพ้องความหมาย
automotive (More common as a technical adjective; often preferred in industry and engineering contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
non-automotive (Used in industry and business to describe things not related to automobiles.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
automobile engineer |automobile design |automobile repair |automobile plant |automobile safety standards
หัวข้อ
transportation |technology |business
ตัวอย่าง
  • She works as an automobile engineer for a major car company.
  • The new law will tighten automobile safety requirements.
  • Automobile technology has changed rapidly in the last decade.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He reads many magazines about automobile design.
  • The company makes automobile parts for many brands.
  • There are strict rules for automobile safety in this country.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
automobile
IPA
GB/ˈɔtoʊmoʊbˌil/
US/ˈɔtoʊmoʊbˌil/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
auto - mobile (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (auto)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: automobile
  • Plural: automobiles
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
automobiles noun
Core family
automotive adjective B1
Related words
auto noun A2 automaker noun
วลีและสำนวน

automobile accident

1
/ˈɔtoʊmoʊbˌil ˈæksədənt/
fixed phrase

Traffic crash involving an automobile

A crash on the road that involves one or more automobiles.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He hurt his back in an automobile accident last year.
  • The police closed the road after a serious automobile accident.

automobile dealership

1
/ˈɔtoʊmoʊbˌil dˈilɚʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

Business that sells automobiles

A business where you can go to look at and buy new or used automobiles.

ตัวอย่าง
  • They visited an automobile dealership to test-drive a few models.
  • The new automobile dealership opened near the highway.

automobile industry

1
/ˈɔtoʊmoʊbˌil ˈɪndəstɹi/
fixed phrase

The industry that makes automobiles

The business field where companies design, build, and sell automobiles.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The automobile industry is investing heavily in electric cars.
  • Jobs in the automobile industry are changing because of new technology.

automobile insurance

1
/ˈɔtoʊmoʊbˌil ɪnʃˈʊɹəns/
fixed phrase

Insurance for an automobile

A type of insurance that pays money if your automobile is in an accident, is stolen, or is damaged.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Most states require drivers to have automobile insurance.
  • She compared prices before choosing an automobile insurance policy.

automobile manufacturer

1
/ˈɔtoʊmoʊbˌil mˌænjəfˈækt͡ʃɚɚ/
fixed phrase

Company that makes automobiles

A company that makes automobiles in factories.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Major automobile manufacturers are developing self-driving cars.
  • The country is home to several large automobile manufacturers.

automobile repair shop

1
/ˈɔtoʊmoʊbˌil ɹɪpˈɛɹ ʃˈɑp/
fixed phrase

Place where automobiles are repaired

A place where workers fix broken or damaged automobiles.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He took his car to an automobile repair shop after the accident.
  • The automobile repair shop promised to finish the work in two days.

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