base
gb/bˈeɪs/ us/bˈeɪs/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 1100
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม
A2
entity
1
lowest part or foundation
The bottom part of something that supports it.
รูปแบบการใช้:
the base of [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'base' (the bottom part) with 'basis' (the main idea or reason).
คำพ้องความหมาย
foundation (Implies a strong supporting structure, often in buildings or abstract concepts.)
คำตรงข้าม
top (The highest point, opposite of the lowest or supporting part.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
base of the mountain
|military base
|solid base
|wooden base
|base plate
หัวข้อ
geometry
|construction
|daily life
|housing
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The lamp has a heavy base to keep it stable.
- They set up camp at the base of the mountain.
- The statue is fixed to a marble base.
- The base of the tower was reinforced with steel.
- The trophy sits on a wooden base.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- There is water at the base of the hill.
- The table has a metal base.
- We met at the base of the stairs.
- The tree's base is very wide.
คำนาม
B1
entity
2
place of operations
The main place where a group works or lives.
รูปแบบการใช้:
[organization] base in [place]
คำพ้องความหมาย
headquarters (More formal and usually refers to the central office of a company or organization.)
คำตรงข้าม
field (Refers to being away from the main place of operations.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
home base
|military base
|operations base
|secret base
หัวข้อ
business
|military
|sports
|work
ตัวอย่าง
- The company's base is in London.
- The soldiers returned to their base after the mission.
- We will use this cabin as our base for hiking trips.
- The research team established a base near the river.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The police have a base near here.
- Our team has a base in the city.
- The army built a new base in the desert.
คำนาม
B1
entity
3
main ingredient or starting point
The main part that something is made from.
รูปแบบการใช้:
[something] as a base for [something]
คำพ้องความหมาย
foundation (Used more figuratively to mean an underlying support or starting point for ideas or systems.)
คำตรงข้าม
additive (Something added to change or improve the main substance, not the starting point itself.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
tomato base
|data base
|cream base
หัวข้อ
cooking
|science
|art
|education
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- This sauce uses cream as its base.
- Rice is the base of many Asian dishes.
- We used her research as a base for our project.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- Bread is the base for this sandwich.
- We use rice as a base for the meal.
- This paint has water as its base.
คำกริยา
B1
action
4
use as foundation or starting point
To use something to start or build an idea, plan, or action.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to base [something] on [something]
คำพ้องความหมาย
found (Often used for creating institutions with a formal beginning.)
คำตรงข้าม
ignore (To act without using something as a starting point.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
base decision on facts
|base design on tradition
หัวข้อ
planning
|business
|education
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- We will base our decision on the latest research.
- Her novel is based on real events.
- You should base your argument on solid evidence.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- We base our work on good ideas.
- He based his story on his life.
- I will base my choice on price.
คำนาม
B1
entity
5
station in baseball field
One of four points in baseball that players run to and touch to score.
คำพ้องความหมาย
bag (Informal slang term used by baseball players and fans.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
first base
|steal a base
หัวข้อ
sports
ตัวอย่าง
- He slid into third base just in time.
- She hit the ball and ran to first base.
- The runner stole second base during the game.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- He ran to first base.
- I saw him on third base.
- She touched home base and scored.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
base
IPA
GB/bˈeɪs/
US/bˈeɪs/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
base (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (base)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: base
- Plural: bases
Verb
- Base: base
- 3rd Person Singular: bases
- Present Participle: basing
- Past: based
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
first base (figurative)
1/fˈɚst bˈeɪs fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv/
idiom
informal
first stage toward goal/relationship milestone
The first step towards reaching a goal, especially in sports, business, or relationships.
ตัวอย่าง
- In negotiations, we've only reached first base so far.
- They finally got to first base in their relationship.
home base
1/hˈoʊm bˈeɪs/
fixed phrase
main living or working place
The main place where someone lives or works from.
ตัวอย่าง
- This office is our home base in Europe.
- After traveling, I always like coming back to my home base.
touch base (with)
1/tˈʌt͡ʃ bˈeɪs wˈɪθ/
idiom
informal
briefly contact for update/info
To talk to someone quickly to share news or check details.
ตัวอย่าง
- Let's touch base next week about the project.
- I just wanted to touch base with you before the meeting.
on the basis of
1/ˈɔn ðə bˈeɪsɪs əv/
fixed phrase
because of; due to
Using something as the reason for a decision or action.
ตัวอย่าง
- The decision was made on the basis of new evidence.
- They hired her on the basis of her experience.
- He was chosen on the basis of his experience.